If you lived in Mozambique instead of Tanzania, you would:

Health

see 19.8% more spent on your healthcare

Tanzania spends $119 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Mozambique spends $143 as of 2023.

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have 30.6% more doctors per person

Tanzania has 1.3 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Mozambique has 1.8 as of 2022.

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be 3.3 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Tanzania, 3.5% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Mozambique, that number is 11.5% of people as of 2024.

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live 3.4 years less

In Tanzania, the average life expectancy is 67 years (64 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2024. In Mozambique, that number is 64 years (60 years for men, 67 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 2.1 times more likely to die by suicide

Tanzania has a suicide rate of 5.1 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Mozambique, it is 10.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 4.2 times more likely to be unemployed

In Tanzania, 1.6% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Mozambique, that number is 6.6% as of 2025.

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make 52.5% less money

Tanzania has a GDP per capita of $1,319 as of 2025, while in Mozambique, the GDP per capita is $627 as of 2025.

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Life

be 64.1% less likely to die during childbirth

In Tanzania, approximately 276.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Mozambique, 99.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 21.1% less likely to be literate

In Tanzania, the literacy rate is 78.2% as of 2022. In Mozambique, it is 61.7% as of 2022.

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be 52.3% more likely to die during infancy

In Tanzania, approximately 28.7 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Mozambique, on the other hand, 43.7 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 25.5% less likely to have access to electricity

In Tanzania, approximately 48% of people have electricity access (82% in urban areas, and 28% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Mozambique, that number is 36% of people on average (79% in urban areas, and 9% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 34.1% less likely to have internet access

In Tanzania, approximately 31.2% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Mozambique, about 20.5% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 89.2% more on education

Tanzania spends 3.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Mozambique spends 6.0% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 2.8 times more on healthcare

Tanzania spends 3.0% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Mozambique, that number is 8.5% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 73.5% more coastline

Tanzania has a total of 1,424 km of coastline. In Mozambique, that number is 2,470 km.

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Safety

be 27.2% more likely to die in a road accident

In Tanzania, road accidents kill 15.8 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Mozambique, they kill 20.1 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 86.5% less strain on fresh water

Tanzania withdraws 13% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Mozambique withdraws 2% as of 2022.

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use 2.9 times more electricity

Tanzania uses 135 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Mozambique uses 391 kWh as of 2023.

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find 44.0% less home broadband

Tanzania has 0.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Mozambique has 0.1 as of 2024.

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Environment

be 77.8% more likely to die from air pollution

In Tanzania, air pollution causes 36.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Mozambique, it causes 64.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Mozambique: At a glance

Mozambique is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 786,380 sq km. Almost five centuries as a Portuguese colony came to a close with independence in 1975. Large-scale emigration, economic dependence on South Africa, a severe drought, and a prolonged civil war hindered the country's development until the mid 1990s. The ruling Front for the Liberation of Mozambique (Frelimo) party formally abandoned Marxism in 1989, and a new constitution the following year provided for multiparty elections and a free market economy. A UN-negotiated peace agreement between Frelimo and rebel Mozambique National Resistance (Renamo) forces ended the fighting in 1992. In December 2004, Mozambique underwent a delicate transition as Joaquim CHISSANO stepped down after 18 years in office. His elected successor, Armando Emilio GUEBUZA, promised to continue the sound economic policies that have encouraged foreign investment. President GUEBUZA was reelected to a second term in October 2009. However, the elections were flawed by voter fraud, questionable disqualification of candidates, and Frelimo use of government resources during the campaign. As a result, Freedom House removed Mozambique from its list of electoral democracies.
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How big is Mozambique compared to Tanzania? See an in-depth size comparison.

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