If you lived in Kenya instead of Tanzania, you would:

Health

be 14.3% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Tanzania, 3.5% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Kenya, that number is 3.0% of people as of 2024.

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see 2.3 times more spent on your healthcare

Tanzania spends $119 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Kenya spends $274 as of 2023.

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have 2.2 times more doctors per person

Tanzania has 1.3 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Kenya has 2.9 as of 2023.

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have 23.3% more access to essential health services

Tanzania scores 43 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Kenya scores 53 as of 2021.

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be 10.2% less likely to die by suicide

Tanzania has a suicide rate of 5.1 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Kenya, it is 4.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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live 3.4 years less

In Tanzania, the average life expectancy is 67 years (64 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2024. In Kenya, that number is 64 years (62 years for men, 66 years for women) as of 2024.

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Economy

make 79.2% more money

Tanzania has a GDP per capita of $1,319 as of 2025, while in Kenya, the GDP per capita is $2,363 as of 2025.

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be 3.5 times more likely to be unemployed

In Tanzania, 1.6% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Kenya, that number is 5.5% as of 2025.

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Life

be 46.0% less likely to die during childbirth

In Tanzania, approximately 276.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Kenya, 149.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 19.2% more likely to die during infancy

In Tanzania, approximately 28.7 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Kenya, on the other hand, 34.2 children do as of 2024.

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have 22.5% fewer children

In Tanzania, there are approximately 34.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Kenya, there are 27.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 57.8% more likely to have access to electricity

In Tanzania, approximately 48% of people have electricity access (82% in urban areas, and 28% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Kenya, that number is 76% of people on average (96% in urban areas, and 68% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 12.3% more likely to have internet access

In Tanzania, approximately 31.2% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Kenya, about 35.0% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 27.2% more on education

Tanzania spends 3.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Kenya spends 4.0% of total GDP on education as of 2024.

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spend 42.6% more on healthcare

Tanzania spends 3.0% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Kenya, that number is 4.3% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 62.4% less coastline

Tanzania has a total of 1,424 km of coastline. In Kenya, that number is 536 km.

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Safety

be 29.9% more likely to be murdered

Tanzania has a homicide rate of 3.8 per 100,000 people as of 2020. In Kenya, that number is 4.9 per 100,000 as of 2022.

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be 78.5% more likely to die in a road accident

In Tanzania, road accidents kill 15.8 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Kenya, they kill 28.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 12.2 times more home broadband

Tanzania has 0.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Kenya has 3.0 as of 2024.

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use 44.7% more electricity

Tanzania uses 135 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Kenya uses 195 kWh as of 2024.

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live with 2.6 times more strain on fresh water

Tanzania withdraws 13% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Kenya withdraws 33% as of 2022.

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Environment

emit 22.6% more CO2

Tanzania emits 0.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Kenya emits 0.4 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2021), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Kenya: At a glance

Kenya is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 569,140 sq km. Founding president and liberation struggle icon Jomo KENYATTA led Kenya from independence in 1963 until his death in 1978, when President Daniel MOI took power in a constitutional succession. The country was a de facto one-party state from 1969 until 1982 when the ruling Kenya African National Union (KANU) made itself the sole legal party in Kenya. MOI acceded to internal and external pressure for political liberalization in late 1991. The ethnically fractured opposition failed to dislodge KANU from power in elections in 1992 and 1997, which were marred by violence and fraud, but were viewed as having generally reflected the will of the Kenyan people. President MOI stepped down in December 2002 following fair and peaceful elections. Mwai KIBAKI, running as the candidate of the multiethnic, united opposition group, the National Rainbow Coalition (NARC), defeated KANU candidate Uhuru KENYATTA and assumed the presidency following a campaign centered on an anticorruption platform. KIBAKI's NARC coalition splintered in 2005 over a constitutional review process. Government defectors joined with KANU to form a new opposition coalition, the Orange Democratic Movement (ODM), which defeated the government's draft constitution in a popular referendum in November 2005. KIBAKI's reelection in December 2007 brought charges of vote rigging from ODM candidate Raila ODINGA and unleashed two months of violence in which as many as 1,500 people died. African Union-sponsored mediation led by former UN Secretary General Kofi ANNAN in late February 2008 resulted in a power-sharing accord bringing ODINGA into the government in the restored position of prime minister. The power sharing accord included a broad reform agenda, the centerpiece of which was constitutional reform. In August 2010, Kenyans overwhelmingly adopted a new constitution in a national referendum. The new constitution introduced additional checks and balances to executive power and significant devolution of power and resources to 47 newly created counties. It also eliminated the position of prime minister following the first presidential election under the new constitution, which occurred on 4 March 2013. Uhuru KENYATTA, the son of founding president Jomo KENYATTA, won the March elections in the first round by a close margin and was sworn into office on 9 April 2013.
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