If you lived in Tanzania instead of Kenya, you would:

Health

live 3.4 years longer

In Kenya, the average life expectancy is 64 years (62 years for men, 66 years for women) as of 2024. In Tanzania, that number is 67 years (64 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 16.7% more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Kenya, 3.0% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Tanzania, that number is 3.5% of people as of 2024.

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see 56.6% less spent on your healthcare

Kenya spends $274 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Tanzania spends $119 as of 2023.

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have 53.6% fewer doctors per person

Kenya has 2.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Tanzania has 1.3 as of 2022.

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have 18.9% less access to essential health services

Kenya scores 53 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Tanzania scores 43 as of 2021.

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be 11.4% more likely to die by suicide

Kenya has a suicide rate of 4.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Tanzania, it is 5.1 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 71.2% less likely to be unemployed

In Kenya, 5.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Tanzania, that number is 1.6% as of 2025.

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make 44.2% less money

Kenya has a GDP per capita of $2,363 as of 2025, while in Tanzania, the GDP per capita is $1,319 as of 2025.

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Life

be 16.1% less likely to die during infancy

In Kenya, approximately 34.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Tanzania, on the other hand, 28.7 children do as of 2024.

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have 29.0% more children

In Kenya, there are approximately 27.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Tanzania, there are 34.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 85.2% more likely to die during childbirth

In Kenya, approximately 149.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Tanzania, 276.0 women do as of 2023.

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Basic Needs

be 36.6% less likely to have access to electricity

In Kenya, approximately 76% of people have electricity access (96% in urban areas, and 68% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Tanzania, that number is 48% of people on average (82% in urban areas, and 28% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 10.9% less likely to have internet access

In Kenya, approximately 35.0% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Tanzania, about 31.2% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 21.4% less on education

Kenya spends 4.0% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Tanzania spends 3.2% of total GDP on education as of 2024.

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spend 29.9% less on healthcare

Kenya spends 4.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Tanzania, that number is 3.0% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 2.7 times more coastline

Kenya has a total of 536 km of coastline. In Tanzania, that number is 1,424 km.

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Safety

be 23.0% less likely to be murdered

Kenya has a homicide rate of 4.9 per 100,000 people as of 2022. In Tanzania, that number is 3.8 per 100,000 as of 2020.

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be 44.0% less likely to die in a road accident

In Kenya, road accidents kill 28.2 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Tanzania, they kill 15.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 61.0% less strain on fresh water

Kenya withdraws 33% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Tanzania withdraws 13% as of 2022.

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find 91.8% less home broadband

Kenya has 3.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Tanzania has 0.2 as of 2024.

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use 30.9% less electricity

Kenya uses 195 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Tanzania uses 135 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

emit 18.4% less CO2

Kenya emits 0.4 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Tanzania emits 0.3 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2021), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Tanzania: At a glance

Tanzania is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 885,800 sq km. Shortly after achieving independence from Britain in the early 1960s, Tanganyika and Zanzibar merged to form the nation of Tanzania in 1964. One-party rule ended in 1995 with the first democratic elections held in the country since the 1970s. Zanzibar's semi-autonomous status and popular opposition led to two contentious elections since 1995, which the ruling party won despite international observers' claims of voting irregularities. The formation of a government of national unity between Zanzibar's two leading parties succeeded in minimizing electoral tension in 2010.
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How big is Tanzania compared to Kenya? See an in-depth size comparison.

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