Moving to Zimbabwe from Mozambique

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Mozambique to Zimbabwe — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Mozambique to Zimbabwe, and you’d need to navigate life in Chewa, Chibarwe, English, Kalanga, Khoisan, Ndau, Northern Ndebele, Shona, Sotho, Tonga, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa and Zimbabwean Sign Language.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

Real numbers on people moving from Mozambique to Zimbabwe, and how the trend has changed.

Living there in 2020
122,923 ↑ 4% vs 2015

people born in Mozambique live in Zimbabwe · UN DESA

Who's moving to Zimbabwe?

Top countries of origin for Zimbabwe's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

How Mozambique and Zimbabwe stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

MZ
3.6
ZW
6.7
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

MZ
20.1
ZW
29.9

Mozambique performs better than Zimbabwe across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

MZ
$143
ZW
$63
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

MZ
0.8
ZW
1.7

Zimbabwe generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Mozambique leads in suicide rate.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

MZ
64.0
ZW
56.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

MZ
0.3t
ZW
0.8t

Mozambique generally does better on environment, though Zimbabwe leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

MZ
0.2
ZW
1.3
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

MZ
1.8%
ZW
46.1%

Zimbabwe generally does better on infrastructure, though Mozambique leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

MZ
3.5%
ZW
8.8%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

MZ
$1,500
ZW
$3,500

Mozambique generally does better on employment & economy, though Zimbabwe leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

MZ
57.1 yrs
ZW
63.3 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

MZ
61.4
ZW
28.5

Zimbabwe generally does better on family life, though Mozambique leads in education spending.

Data: Autoridade Tributária de Moçambique, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Maputo Rain: 32.0 in/yr (814 mm)
81° / 65°F

Avg. annual high / low

Harare Rain: 33.1 in/yr (841 mm)
78° / 54°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Maputo Harare
Jan–Mar 85°/72°F (30°/22°C) 79°/59°F (26°/15°C)
Apr–Jun 79°/62°F (26°/17°C) 75°/49°F (24°/10°C)
Jul–Sep 78°/60°F (25°/16°C) 76°/48°F (25°/9°C)
Oct–Dec 82°/68°F (28°/20°C) 82°/59°F (28°/15°C)
View all months
Month Maputo Harare
Jan 86°/72°F (29.9°/22.3°C) 79°/60°F (26.2°/15.8°C)
Feb 85°/72°F (29.6°/22.3°C) 79°/60°F (26.0°/15.7°C)
Mar 85°/71°F (29.3°/21.5°C) 79°/58°F (26.2°/14.5°C)
Apr 82°/67°F (27.8°/19.4°C) 78°/54°F (25.6°/12.5°C)
May 80°/62°F (26.4°/16.8°C) 75°/49°F (23.8°/9.3°C)
Jun 76°/58°F (24.6°/14.4°C) 71°/44°F (21.8°/6.8°C)
Jul 76°/58°F (24.4°/14.2°C) 71°/44°F (21.6°/6.5°C)
Aug 78°/60°F (25.3°/15.4°C) 75°/47°F (24.1°/8.5°C)
Sep 79°/63°F (26.1°/17.2°C) 83°/53°F (28.4°/11.7°C)
Oct 80°/65°F (26.5°/18.3°C) 84°/58°F (28.8°/14.5°C)
Nov 81°/67°F (27.4°/19.7°C) 82°/60°F (27.6°/15.5°C)
Dec 84°/71°F (29.1°/21.4°C) 79°/60°F (26.3°/15.8°C)

Data: Meteorological Services Department Meteorological Services Department

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Mozambique and Zimbabwe. To live, work, or study long-term in Zimbabwe, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Zimbabwe's immigration authority.

Mozambique passport

Mozambique passport holder visiting Zimbabwe

Visa Free
Mozambique passport holders can enter Zimbabwe without a visa.
Zimbabwe passport

Zimbabwe passport holder visiting Mozambique

Visa Free
Zimbabwe passport holders can enter Mozambique without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Zimbabwe?

With 1.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Zimbabwe can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Mozambique and Zimbabwe.

Is Zimbabwe safe for expats?

Mozambique performs better than Zimbabwe across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Zimbabwe is 6.7 per 100,000 people, compared to 3.6 in Mozambique.

How is healthcare in Zimbabwe compared to Mozambique?

Zimbabwe generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Mozambique leads in suicide rate. There are 1.7 doctors per 10,000 people in Zimbabwe, compared to 0.8 in Mozambique. Zimbabwe scores 55 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Mozambique: 44).

What's the weather like in Zimbabwe compared to Mozambique?

The average high temperature in Harare is 78°F, compared to 81°F in Maputo. Harare receives around 33.1 in of rainfall per year, while Maputo gets 32.0 in.

What language do they speak in Zimbabwe?

The official languages in Zimbabwe are Chewa, Chibarwe, English, Kalanga, Khoisan, Ndau, Northern Ndebele, Shona, Sotho, Tonga, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa and Zimbabwean Sign Language. In Mozambique, the official language is Portuguese.

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At a Glance

MZ ZW
Population 31,693,239 15,121,004
Currency Mozambican Metical (MZN) Zimbabwean Dollar (ZWL)
Languages Portuguese Chewa, Chibarwe, English, Kalanga, Khoisan, Ndau, Northern Ndebele, Shona, Sotho, Tonga, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa, Zimbabwean Sign Language
Driving side Left Left
Calling code +258 +263
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 119 999