Moving to Afghanistan from Mauritania

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Mauritania to Afghanistan? Here's how the two countries compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Mauritania to Afghanistan, and you’d need to navigate life in Dari, Pashto and Turkmen.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Afghanistan compared to Mauritania.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

MR
1.0
AF
4.0
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

MR
9.5
AF
24.1

Mauritania performs better than Afghanistan across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

MR
$302
AF
$330
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

MR
2.4
AF
2.5

Mauritania generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Afghanistan leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

MR
62.0
AF
143.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

MR
1.0t
AF
0.3t

Mauritania generally does better on environment, though Afghanistan leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

MR
0.3
AF
0.1
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

MR
13.2%
AF
54.8%

Mauritania performs better than Afghanistan across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

MR
10.5%
AF
14.4%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

MR
$6,300
AF
$2,000

Mauritania generally does better on employment & economy, though Afghanistan leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

MR
65.2 yrs
AF
53.6 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

MR
51.0
AF
104.9

Mauritania generally does better on family life, though Afghanistan leads in education spending.

Data: Ministry of Finance, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Mauritania and Afghanistan. To live, work, or study long-term in Afghanistan, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Afghanistan's immigration authority.

Mauritania passport

Mauritania passport holder visiting Afghanistan

Visa Required
Mauritania passport holders need a visa to enter Afghanistan.
Afghanistan passport

Afghanistan passport holder visiting Mauritania

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Afghanistan passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Mauritania.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Afghanistan?

Connectivity is usually fine (Afghanistan: 0.1 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Afghanistan offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Afghanistan safe for expats?

Mauritania performs better than Afghanistan across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Afghanistan is 4.0 per 100,000 people, compared to 1.0 in Mauritania.

How is healthcare in Afghanistan compared to Mauritania?

Mauritania generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Afghanistan leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 2.5 doctors per 10,000 people in Afghanistan, compared to 2.4 in Mauritania. Afghanistan scores 41 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Mauritania: 40).

What language do they speak in Afghanistan?

The official languages in Afghanistan are Dari, Pashto and Turkmen. In Mauritania, the official language is Arabic.

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At a Glance

MR AF
Population 4,161,925 38,346,720
Currency Mauritanian Ouguiya (MRO) Afghan Afghani (AFN)
Languages Arabic Dari, Pashto, Turkmen
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +222 +93
Time zones 1 1