Moving to California from Cuba

moving to

What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Cuba to California — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Cuba to California, and you’d need to navigate life in English. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Sacramento averages 74°F vs 84°F in Havana, making it significantly cooler.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

Real numbers on people moving from Cuba to California, and how the trend has changed.

Moved in 2023
88,480 ↑ 182% vs 2022

people moved from Cuba to United States · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to United States?

Top countries of origin for United States's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

How Cuba and California stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

How's the healthcare?

Adult obesity rate The World Factbook, 2022

share of adults with obesity

CU
24.6%
CA
28.4%

Cuba performs better than California across all health & wellbeing metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Internet access The World Factbook, 2023

share of households with internet

CU
71.0%
CA
92.6%

California performs significantly better than Cuba across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

CU
1.2%
CA
5.1%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2024

a broad measure of economic output per person

CU
$12,300
CA
$84,028

Cuba generally does better on employment & economy, though California leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

CU
79.6 yrs
CA
79.0 yrs

Cuba performs better than California across all family life metrics.

Data: The World Factbook

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Havana Rain: 46.8 in/yr (1189 mm)
84° / 71°F

Avg. annual high / low

Sacramento Rain: 18.5 in/yr (470 mm)
74° / 48°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Havana Sacramento
Jan–Mar 80°/66°F (26°/19°C) 60°/41°F (15°/5°C)
Apr–Jun 85°/72°F (30°/22°C) 79°/51°F (26°/11°C)
Jul–Sep 88°/75°F (31°/24°C) 90°/57°F (32°/14°C)
Oct–Dec 82°/70°F (28°/21°C) 65°/44°F (18°/7°C)
View all months
Month Havana Sacramento
Jan 78°/65°F (25.8°/18.6°C) 54°/39°F (12.1°/3.8°C)
Feb 79°/65°F (26.1°/18.6°C) 60°/41°F (15.7°/5.2°C)
Mar 82°/67°F (27.6°/19.7°C) 65°/44°F (18.4°/6.7°C)
Apr 83°/70°F (28.6°/20.9°C) 71°/46°F (21.7°/7.9°C)
May 86°/72°F (29.8°/22.4°C) 80°/51°F (26.6°/10.6°C)
Jun 87°/74°F (30.5°/23.4°C) 87°/56°F (30.6°/13.2°C)
Jul 88°/75°F (31.3°/23.8°C) 92°/58°F (33.4°/14.7°C)
Aug 89°/75°F (31.6°/24.1°C) 91°/58°F (32.9°/14.4°C)
Sep 88°/75°F (31.0°/23.8°C) 87°/56°F (30.7°/13.2°C)
Oct 85°/73°F (29.2°/23.0°C) 78°/50°F (25.3°/10.1°C)
Nov 82°/70°F (27.7°/21.3°C) 64°/43°F (17.7°/6.0°C)
Dec 80°/67°F (26.5°/19.5°C) 54°/38°F (12.2°/3.6°C)

Data: Instituto de Meteorología Instituto de Meteorología, National Weather Service National Weather Service

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Cuba and United States. To live, work, or study long-term in United States, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check United States's immigration authority.

Cuba passport

Cuba passport holder visiting United States

Visa Required
Cuba passport holders need a visa to enter United States.
United States passport

United States passport holder visiting Cuba

Visa Online (e-Visa)
United States passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Cuba.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from California?

Working remotely from California's major cities is generally feasible. The legal layer matters more — visa category, employer policy on overseas employees, and tax residency in Cuba and California.

How is healthcare in California compared to Cuba?

Cuba performs better than California across all health & wellbeing metrics.

What's the weather like in California compared to Cuba?

The average high temperature in Sacramento is 74°F, compared to 84°F in Havana. Sacramento receives around 18.5 in of rainfall per year, while Havana gets 46.8 in.

What language do they speak in California?

The official language in California is English. In Cuba, the official language is Spanish.

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At a Glance

CU
Population 11,008,112 37,253,956
Currency Cuban Convertible Peso (CUC) United States Dollar ($)
Languages Spanish English
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +53 +1
Time zones 1 11
Emergency number 106 911