Moving to Malta from Bosnia and Herzegovina

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Bosnia and Herzegovina to Malta — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Bosnia and Herzegovina to Malta, you would find that Malta is 93.8% more expensive than Bosnia and Herzegovina overall. A BAM130,000 salary in Bosnia and Herzegovina would need to be roughly €129,000 in Malta to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in English and Maltese. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Valletta averages 72°F vs 62°F in Sarajevo, making it significantly warmer.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

What to expect for your wallet after moving from Bosnia and Herzegovina to Malta.

What does your salary buy?

BAM130,000 → €129,000

To maintain the same standard of living in Malta

Calculate with your salary →

Where you'll feel the difference day-to-day

Restaurants

pay 93.9% more

Groceries

pay 52.4% more

Transportation

pay 9.3% more

Housing

pay 3.3 times more

Childcare

pay 46.0% more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 97.3% more

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 BAM = 0.5115 EUR (October 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in Malta cost about 51% more than cities in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Mostar 34%

Malta

Gzira 59%
Mosta 57%
Msida 57%
San Gwann 52%
Gozo 52%

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from Bosnia and Herzegovina to Malta, based on official data.

Living there in 2020
494 ↑ 118% vs 2015

people born in Bosnia and Herzegovina live in Malta · UN DESA

Who's moving to Malta?

Top countries of origin for Malta's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Bosnia and Herzegovina to Malta.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

BA
1.2
MT
0.6
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

BA
13.7
MT
1.9

Malta performs significantly better than Bosnia and Herzegovina across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

BA
$1,989
MT
$5,706
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

BA
25.8
MT
45.1

Malta generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Bosnia and Herzegovina leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

BA
55.0
MT
21.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

BA
6.5t
MT
3.2t

Malta performs significantly better than Bosnia and Herzegovina across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

BA
29.4
MT
44.5
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

BA
2.1%
MT
72.6%

Malta generally does better on infrastructure, though Bosnia and Herzegovina leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

BA
11.0%
MT
2.9%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

BA
$10,382
MT
$47,907

Malta generally does better on employment & economy, though Bosnia and Herzegovina leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

BA
78.0 yrs
MT
83.0 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

BA
5.5
MT
4.7

Malta generally does better on family life, though Bosnia and Herzegovina leads in literacy rate.

Sources: World Bank (2015–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2021), Indirect Taxation Authority of Bosnia and Herzegovina (2016), Government of Malta - Inland Revenue (2016). How we calculate this

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Sarajevo Rain: 37.4 in/yr (950 mm)
62° / 42°F

Avg. annual high / low

Valletta Rain: 21.8 in/yr (553 mm)
72° / 59°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Sarajevo Valletta
Jan–Mar 45°/30°F (7°/-1°C) 60°/49°F (16°/10°C)
Apr–Jun 70°/48°F (21°/9°C) 74°/59°F (23°/15°C)
Jul–Sep 79°/56°F (26°/13°C) 85°/70°F (30°/21°C)
Oct–Dec 51°/37°F (11°/3°C) 69°/57°F (20°/14°C)
View all months
Month Sarajevo Valletta
Jan 39°/27°F (4.1°/-2.9°C) 59°/49°F (15.2°/9.2°C)
Feb 44°/29°F (6.6°/-1.9°C) 60°/49°F (15.5°/9.3°C)
Mar 53°/35°F (11.5°/1.4°C) 62°/50°F (16.7°/10.1°C)
Apr 62°/41°F (16.5°/5.1°C) 66°/53°F (19.1°/11.9°C)
May 71°/48°F (21.4°/9.0°C) 74°/59°F (23.3°/14.9°C)
Jun 78°/55°F (25.4°/12.6°C) 82°/65°F (27.5°/18.4°C)
Jul 82°/58°F (27.8°/14.2°C) 87°/70°F (30.7°/21.0°C)
Aug 83°/58°F (28.3°/14.3°C) 87°/71°F (30.7°/21.8°C)
Sep 72°/51°F (22.5°/10.4°C) 82°/68°F (28.0°/20.1°C)
Oct 63°/44°F (17.3°/6.5°C) 76°/63°F (24.2°/17.1°C)
Nov 51°/37°F (10.6°/2.8°C) 68°/57°F (20.1°/13.9°C)
Dec 40°/29°F (4.3°/-1.7°C) 62°/52°F (16.7°/11.0°C)

Data: Federal Hydrometeorological Service of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina Federal Hydrometeorological Service of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Meteorological Office Meteorological Office

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Bosnia and Herzegovina and Malta. To live, work, or study long-term in Malta, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Malta's immigration authority.

Bosnia and Herzegovina passport

Bosnia and Herzegovina passport holder visiting Malta

Visa Free
Bosnia and Herzegovina passport holders can enter Malta without a visa.
Malta passport

Malta passport holder visiting Bosnia and Herzegovina

Visa Free
Malta passport holders can enter Bosnia and Herzegovina without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Malta than Bosnia and Herzegovina?

No — Malta is on average about 94% more expensive than Bosnia and Herzegovina. City-level variation matters.

How much money do I need to move to Malta?

Plan for at least 3 months of living expenses — roughly €32,250 in Malta on a BAM130,000 comparable salary — plus one-off moving costs (flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees).

Can I work remotely from Malta?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Malta has 44.5 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Malta safe for expats?

Malta performs significantly better than Bosnia and Herzegovina across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Malta is 0.6 per 100,000 people, compared to 1.2 in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

How is healthcare in Malta compared to Bosnia and Herzegovina?

Malta generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Bosnia and Herzegovina leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 45.1 doctors per 10,000 people in Malta, compared to 25.8 in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Malta scores 85 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Bosnia and Herzegovina: 66).

What's the weather like in Malta compared to Bosnia and Herzegovina?

The average high temperature in Valletta is 72°F, compared to 62°F in Sarajevo. Valletta receives around 21.8 in of rainfall per year, while Sarajevo gets 37.4 in.

What language do they speak in Malta?

The official languages in Malta are English and Maltese. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, the official languages are Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian.

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At a Glance

BA MT
Population 3,140,095 579,704
Currency Bosnia-Herzegovina Convertible Mark (BAM) Euro (€)
Languages Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian English, Maltese
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +387 +356
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112 112