If you lived in Malta instead of Bosnia and Herzegovina, you would:

Health

live 4.9 years longer

In Bosnia and Herzegovina, the average life expectancy is 78 years (75 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2024. In Malta, that number is 83 years (81 years for men, 85 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 2.9 times more spent on your healthcare

Bosnia and Herzegovina spends $1,989 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Malta spends $5,706 as of 2023.

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have 74.7% more doctors per person

Bosnia and Herzegovina has 25.8 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2019. Malta has 45.1 as of 2022.

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have 28.8% more access to essential health services

Bosnia and Herzegovina scores 66 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Malta scores 85 as of 2021.

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be 27.9% less likely to die by suicide

Bosnia and Herzegovina has a suicide rate of 9.0 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Malta, it is 6.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 46.0% more likely to be obese

In Bosnia and Herzegovina, 21.0% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Malta, that number is 30.6% of people as of 2024.

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Economy

be 73.7% less likely to be unemployed

In Bosnia and Herzegovina, 11.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Malta, that number is 2.9% as of 2025.

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make 4.6 times more money

Bosnia and Herzegovina has a GDP per capita of $10,382 as of 2025, while in Malta, the GDP per capita is $47,907 as of 2025.

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Life

be 14.5% less likely to die during infancy

In Bosnia and Herzegovina, approximately 5.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Malta, on the other hand, 4.7 children do as of 2024.

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be 33.3% more likely to die during childbirth

In Bosnia and Herzegovina, approximately 6.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Malta, 8.0 women do as of 2023.

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Expenditures

spend 44.9% more on education

Bosnia and Herzegovina spends 3.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Malta spends 4.7% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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Geography

see 9.8 times more coastline

Bosnia and Herzegovina has a total of 20 km of coastline. In Malta, that number is 197 km.

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Safety

be 54.1% less likely to be murdered

Bosnia and Herzegovina has a homicide rate of 1.2 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Malta, that number is 0.6 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 86.1% less likely to die in a road accident

In Bosnia and Herzegovina, road accidents kill 13.7 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Malta, they kill 1.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 51.4% more home broadband

Bosnia and Herzegovina has 29.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Malta has 44.5 as of 2024.

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use 36.4% more electricity

Bosnia and Herzegovina uses 3,677 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Malta uses 5,013 kWh as of 2023.

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live with 35.1 times more strain on fresh water

Bosnia and Herzegovina withdraws 2% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Malta withdraws 73% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 61.8% less likely to die from air pollution

In Bosnia and Herzegovina, air pollution causes 55.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Malta, it causes 21.0 as of 2019.

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emit 50.7% less CO2

Bosnia and Herzegovina emits 6.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Malta emits 3.2 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Malta: At a glance

Malta is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 316 sq km. Great Britain formally acquired possession of Malta in 1814. The island staunchly supported the UK through both world wars and remained in the Commonwealth when it became independent in 1964; a decade later it declared itself a republic. Since about the mid-1980s, the island has transformed itself into a freight transshipment point, a financial center, and a tourist destination. Malta became an EU member in May 2004 and began using the euro as currency in 2008.
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How big is Malta compared to Bosnia and Herzegovina? See an in-depth size comparison.

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