Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Bosnia and Herzegovina instead of Malta, you would:
Health
be 31.5% less likely to be obese
In Malta, 30.6% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, that number is 21.0% of people as of 2024.
live 4.9 years less
In Malta, the average life expectancy is 83 years (81 years for men, 85 years for women) as of 2024. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, that number is 78 years (75 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2024.
see 65.1% less spent on your healthcare
Malta spends $5,706 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Bosnia and Herzegovina spends $1,989 as of 2023.
have 42.7% fewer doctors per person
Malta has 45.1 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Bosnia and Herzegovina has 25.8 as of 2019.
have 22.4% less access to essential health services
Malta scores 85 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Bosnia and Herzegovina scores 66 as of 2021.
be 38.6% more likely to die by suicide
Malta has a suicide rate of 6.5 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, it is 9.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Economy
be 3.8 times more likely to be unemployed
In Malta, 2.9% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, that number is 11.0% as of 2025.
make 78.3% less money
Malta has a GDP per capita of $47,907 as of 2025, while in Bosnia and Herzegovina, the GDP per capita is $10,382 as of 2025.
Life
be 25.0% less likely to die during childbirth
In Malta, approximately 8.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, 6.0 women do as of 2023.
be 17.0% more likely to die during infancy
In Malta, approximately 4.7 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, on the other hand, 5.5 children do as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 31.0% less on education
Malta spends 4.7% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Bosnia and Herzegovina spends 3.2% of total GDP on education as of 2023.
Geography
see 89.8% less coastline
Malta has a total of 197 km of coastline. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, that number is 20 km.
Safety
be 2.2 times more likely to be murdered
Malta has a homicide rate of 0.6 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, that number is 1.2 per 100,000 as of 2023.
be 7.2 times more likely to die in a road accident
In Malta, road accidents kill 1.9 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, they kill 13.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
live with 97.1% less strain on fresh water
Malta withdraws 73% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Bosnia and Herzegovina withdraws 2% as of 2022.
find 34.0% less home broadband
Malta has 44.5 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Bosnia and Herzegovina has 29.4 as of 2024.
use 26.7% less electricity
Malta uses 5,013 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Bosnia and Herzegovina uses 3,677 kWh as of 2023.
Environment
be 2.6 times more likely to die from air pollution
In Malta, air pollution causes 21.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, it causes 55.0 as of 2019.
emit 2.0 times more CO2
Malta emits 3.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Bosnia and Herzegovina emits 6.5 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this
Compare further: Malta vs. Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina: At a glance
How big is Bosnia and Herzegovina compared to Malta? See an in-depth size comparison.