Moving to Italy from Bosnia and Herzegovina

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Bosnia and Herzegovina to Italy — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Bosnia and Herzegovina to Italy, you would find that Italy is 85.8% more expensive than Bosnia and Herzegovina overall. A BAM130,000 salary in Bosnia and Herzegovina would need to be roughly €124,000 in Italy to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Catalan and Italian.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

How your spending power changes when you relocate from Bosnia and Herzegovina to Italy.

What does your salary buy?

BAM130,000 → €124,000

To maintain the same standard of living in Italy

Calculate with your salary →

The biggest cost differences at a glance

Restaurants

pay 99.3% more

Groceries

pay 63.9% more

Transportation

pay 33.9% more

Housing

pay 2.4 times more

Childcare

pay 86.6% more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 93.3% more

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 BAM = 0.5115 EUR (October 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in Italy cost about 57% more than cities in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Mostar 34%

Italy

Milan 68%
Bologna 60%
Monza 58%
Aosta 57%
Lucca 57%

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

Real numbers on people moving from Bosnia and Herzegovina to Italy, and how the trend has changed.

Moved in 2023
443 ↓ 13% vs 2022

people moved from Bosnia and Herzegovina to Italy · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Italy?

Top countries of origin for Italy's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

How Bosnia and Herzegovina and Italy stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

BA
1.2
IT
0.6
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

BA
13.7
IT
5.0

Italy performs significantly better than Bosnia and Herzegovina across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

BA
$1,989
IT
$4,993
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

BA
25.8
IT
41.9

Italy generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Bosnia and Herzegovina leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

BA
55.0
IT
15.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

BA
6.5t
IT
5.1t

Italy performs significantly better than Bosnia and Herzegovina across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

BA
29.4
IT
31.8
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

BA
2.1%
IT
29.8%

Italy generally does better on infrastructure, though Bosnia and Herzegovina leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

BA
11.0%
IT
6.4%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

BA
$10,382
IT
$43,309

Bosnia and Herzegovina generally does better on employment & economy, though Italy leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

BA
78.0 yrs
IT
84.0 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

BA
5.5
IT
2.3

Italy performs significantly better than Bosnia and Herzegovina across all family life metrics.

Sources: World Bank (2015–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), Indirect Taxation Authority of Bosnia and Herzegovina (2016), Italian Revenue Agency (2016), The World Factbook (2021). How we calculate this

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Sarajevo Rain: 37.4 in/yr (950 mm)
62° / 42°F

Avg. annual high / low

Rome Rain: 31.7 in/yr (804 mm)
69° / 50°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Sarajevo Rome
Jan–Mar 45°/30°F (7°/-1°C) 56°/39°F (13°/4°C)
Apr–Jun 70°/48°F (21°/9°C) 72°/53°F (22°/11°C)
Jul–Sep 79°/56°F (26°/13°C) 85°/63°F (29°/17°C)
Oct–Dec 51°/37°F (11°/3°C) 62°/45°F (17°/7°C)
View all months
Month Sarajevo Rome
Jan 39°/27°F (4.1°/-2.9°C) 53°/38°F (11.9°/3.1°C)
Feb 44°/29°F (6.6°/-1.9°C) 55°/38°F (13.0°/3.5°C)
Mar 53°/35°F (11.5°/1.4°C) 59°/41°F (15.2°/5.2°C)
Apr 62°/41°F (16.5°/5.1°C) 64°/46°F (17.7°/7.5°C)
May 71°/48°F (21.4°/9.0°C) 73°/53°F (22.8°/11.6°C)
Jun 78°/55°F (25.4°/12.6°C) 80°/60°F (26.9°/15.3°C)
Jul 82°/58°F (27.8°/14.2°C) 87°/64°F (30.3°/18.0°C)
Aug 83°/58°F (28.3°/14.3°C) 87°/65°F (30.6°/18.3°C)
Sep 72°/51°F (22.5°/10.4°C) 80°/59°F (26.5°/15.2°C)
Oct 63°/44°F (17.3°/6.5°C) 71°/52°F (21.4°/11.3°C)
Nov 51°/37°F (10.6°/2.8°C) 61°/44°F (15.9°/6.9°C)
Dec 40°/29°F (4.3°/-1.7°C) 55°/40°F (12.6°/4.2°C)

Data: Federal Hydrometeorological Service of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina Federal Hydrometeorological Service of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Italian Air Force- Department of Meteorology Italian Air Force- Department of Meteorology

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Bosnia and Herzegovina and Italy. To live, work, or study long-term in Italy, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Italy's immigration authority.

Bosnia and Herzegovina passport

Bosnia and Herzegovina passport holder visiting Italy

Visa Free
Bosnia and Herzegovina passport holders can enter Italy without a visa.
Italy passport

Italy passport holder visiting Bosnia and Herzegovina

Visa Free
Italy passport holders can enter Bosnia and Herzegovina without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Italy than Bosnia and Herzegovina?

Day-to-day costs in Italy run about 86% higher than Bosnia and Herzegovina on average; specific cities can swing further.

How much money do I need to move to Italy?

A safe rule of thumb is 3 months of local expenses plus relocation costs. On a BAM130,000 comparable salary, that's around €31,000 in Italy for everyday spending, before flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees.

Can I work remotely from Italy?

With 31.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Italy can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Italy.

Is Italy safe for expats?

Italy performs significantly better than Bosnia and Herzegovina across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Italy is 0.6 per 100,000 people, compared to 1.2 in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

How is healthcare in Italy compared to Bosnia and Herzegovina?

Italy generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Bosnia and Herzegovina leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 41.9 doctors per 10,000 people in Italy, compared to 25.8 in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Italy scores 84 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Bosnia and Herzegovina: 66).

What's the weather like in Italy compared to Bosnia and Herzegovina?

The average high temperature in Rome is 69°F, compared to 62°F in Sarajevo. Rome receives around 31.7 in of rainfall per year, while Sarajevo gets 37.4 in.

What language do they speak in Italy?

The official languages in Italy are Catalan and Italian. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, the official languages are Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian.

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At a Glance

BA IT
Population 3,140,095 58,915,656
Currency Bosnia-Herzegovina Convertible Mark (BAM) Euro (€)
Languages Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian Catalan, Italian
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +387 +39
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112 112