If you lived in Mexico instead of Zambia, you would:

Health

be 94.7% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Zambia, 9.4% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Mexico, that number is 0.5% of people as of 2024.

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live 8.7 years longer

In Zambia, the average life expectancy is 67 years (64 years for men, 69 years for women) as of 2024. In Mexico, that number is 75 years (72 years for men, 78 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 5.6 times more spent on your healthcare

Zambia spends $244 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Mexico spends $1,368 as of 2023.

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have 8.0 times more doctors per person

Zambia has 3.2 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Mexico has 25.9 as of 2022.

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have 33.9% more access to essential health services

Zambia scores 56 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Mexico scores 75 as of 2021.

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be 3.2 times more likely to be obese

In Zambia, 11.6% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Mexico, that number is 37.4% of people as of 2024.

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Economy

be 54.9% less likely to be unemployed

In Zambia, 5.9% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Mexico, that number is 2.7% as of 2025.

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be 50.7% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Zambia, 60.0% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Mexico, however, that number is 29.6% as of 2024.

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make 10.5 times more money

Zambia has a GDP per capita of $1,318 as of 2025, while in Mexico, the GDP per capita is $13,889 as of 2025.

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Life

be 50.6% less likely to die during childbirth

In Zambia, approximately 85.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Mexico, 42.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 33.1% more likely to be literate

In Zambia, the literacy rate is 71.8% as of 2024. In Mexico, it is 95.5% as of 2024.

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be 65.0% less likely to die during infancy

In Zambia, approximately 34.6 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Mexico, on the other hand, 12.1 children do as of 2024.

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have 52.8% fewer children

In Zambia, there are approximately 32.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Mexico, there are 15.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 95.1% more likely to have access to electricity

In Zambia, approximately 51% of people have electricity access (90% in urban areas, and 18% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Mexico, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 99% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 4.9 times more likely to have internet access

In Zambia, approximately 17.1% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Mexico, about 83.1% do as of 2024.

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be 35.6% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Zambia, approximately 73% of people have access to drinking water (90% in urban areas, and 58% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Mexico, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 97% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Safety

be 29.8% less likely to die in a road accident

In Zambia, road accidents kill 17.1 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Mexico, they kill 12.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 27.5 times more home broadband

Zambia has 0.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Mexico has 21.7 as of 2024.

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use 3.7 times more electricity

Zambia uses 727 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Mexico uses 2,658 kWh as of 2024.

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live with 15.8 times more strain on fresh water

Zambia withdraws 3% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Mexico withdraws 45% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 40.0% less likely to die from air pollution

In Zambia, air pollution causes 50.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Mexico, it causes 30.0 as of 2019.

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emit 6.7 times more CO2

Zambia emits 0.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Mexico emits 3.6 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2022–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Mexico: At a glance

Mexico is a sovereign country in North America, with a total land area of approximately 1,943,945 sq km. The site of several advanced Amerindian civilizations - including the Olmec, Toltec, Teotihuacan, Zapotec, Maya, and Aztec - Mexico was conquered and colonized by Spain in the early 16th century. Administered as the Viceroyalty of New Spain for three centuries, it achieved its independence early in the 19th century. The global financial crisis beginning in late 2008 caused a massive economic downturn the following year, although growth returned quickly in 2010. Ongoing economic and social concerns include low real wages, underemployment for a large segment of the population, inequitable income distribution, and few advancement opportunities for the largely indigenous population in the impoverished southern states. The elections held in 2000 marked the first time since the 1910 Mexican Revolution that an opposition candidate - Vicente FOX of the National Action Party (PAN) - defeated the party in government, the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI). He was succeeded in 2006 by another PAN candidate Felipe CALDERON, but Enrique PENA NIETO regained the presidency for the PRI in 2012. Since 2007, Mexico's powerful drug-trafficking organizations have engaged in bloody feuding, resulting in tens of thousands of drug-related homicides.
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