Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Italy instead of Zambia, you would:
Health
be 96.8% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS
In Zambia, 9.4% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Italy, that number is 0.3% of people as of 2024.
live 17.4 years longer
In Zambia, the average life expectancy is 67 years (64 years for men, 69 years for women) as of 2024. In Italy, that number is 84 years (82 years for men, 86 years for women) as of 2024.
see 20.5 times more spent on your healthcare
Zambia spends $244 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Italy spends $4,993 as of 2024.
have 12.9 times more doctors per person
Zambia has 3.2 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Italy has 41.9 as of 2022.
have 50.0% more access to essential health services
Zambia scores 56 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Italy scores 84 as of 2021.
be 20.8% more likely to be obese
In Zambia, 11.6% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Italy, that number is 14.0% of people as of 2024.
Economy
be 66.5% less likely to live below the poverty line
In Zambia, 60.0% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Italy, however, that number is 20.1% as of 2021.
make 32.9 times more money
Zambia has a GDP per capita of $1,318 as of 2025, while in Italy, the GDP per capita is $43,309 as of 2025.
Life
be 92.9% less likely to die during childbirth
In Zambia, approximately 85.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Italy, 6.0 women do as of 2023.
be 93.4% less likely to die during infancy
In Zambia, approximately 34.6 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Italy, on the other hand, 2.3 children do as of 2024.
have 80.7% fewer children
In Zambia, there are approximately 32.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Italy, there are 6.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 95.7% more likely to have access to electricity
In Zambia, approximately 51% of people have electricity access (90% in urban areas, and 18% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Italy, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.
be 5.2 times more likely to have internet access
In Zambia, approximately 17.1% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Italy, about 89.2% do as of 2024.
be 36.1% more likely to have access to drinking water
In Zambia, approximately 73% of people have access to drinking water (90% in urban areas, and 58% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Italy, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 41.1% more on healthcare
Zambia spends 6.0% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Italy, that number is 8.4% of GDP as of 2024.
Safety
be 70.8% less likely to die in a road accident
In Zambia, road accidents kill 17.1 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Italy, they kill 5.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
find 40.2 times more home broadband
Zambia has 0.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Italy has 31.8 as of 2024.
use 7.1 times more electricity
Zambia uses 727 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Italy uses 5,137 kWh as of 2024.
live with 10.5 times more strain on fresh water
Zambia withdraws 3% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Italy withdraws 30% as of 2022.
Environment
be 70.0% less likely to die from air pollution
In Zambia, air pollution causes 50.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Italy, it causes 15.0 as of 2019.
emit 9.4 times more CO2
Zambia emits 0.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Italy emits 5.1 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this
Compare further: Zambia vs. Italy
Italy: At a glance
How big is Italy compared to Zambia? See an in-depth size comparison.