If you lived in Ghana instead of Panama, you would:

Health

be 61.4% less likely to be obese

In Panama, 37.7% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Ghana, that number is 14.6% of people as of 2024.

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be 36.4% more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Panama, 1.1% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Ghana, that number is 1.5% of people as of 2024.

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live 14.1 years less

In Panama, the average life expectancy is 80 years (77 years for men, 83 years for women) as of 2024. In Ghana, that number is 66 years (63 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 92.9% less spent on your healthcare

Panama spends $3,318 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Ghana spends $234 as of 2023.

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have 83.6% fewer doctors per person

Panama has 16.2 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Ghana has 2.7 as of 2023.

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have 38.5% less access to essential health services

Panama scores 78 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Ghana scores 48 as of 2021.

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be 61.7% more likely to die by suicide

Panama has a suicide rate of 3.3 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Ghana, it is 5.3 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 64.4% less likely to be unemployed

In Panama, 8.4% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Ghana, that number is 3.0% as of 2025.

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make 83.5% less money

Panama has a GDP per capita of $19,790 as of 2025, while in Ghana, the GDP per capita is $3,257 as of 2025.

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Life

have 63.3% more children

In Panama, there are approximately 15.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Ghana, there are 25.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 6.3 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Panama, approximately 37.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Ghana, 234.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 20.5% less likely to be literate

In Panama, the literacy rate is 96.2% as of 2024. In Ghana, it is 76.5% as of 2021.

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be 2.3 times more likely to die during infancy

In Panama, approximately 12.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Ghana, on the other hand, 27.5 children do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 64.6% less on healthcare

Panama spends 8.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Ghana, that number is 3.0% of GDP as of 2023.

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spend 17.8% more on education

Panama spends 2.5% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Ghana spends 2.9% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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Geography

see 78.4% less coastline

Panama has a total of 2,490 km of coastline. In Ghana, that number is 539 km.

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Safety

be 84.4% less likely to be murdered

Panama has a homicide rate of 11.7 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Ghana, that number is 1.8 per 100,000 as of 2022.

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be 2.5 times more likely to feel safe walking alone at night

In Panama, 33% of people feel safe walking alone at night as of 2016. In Ghana, that number is 83% as of 2019.

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be 3.5 times more likely to die in a road accident

In Panama, road accidents kill 7.3 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Ghana, they kill 25.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 96.4% less home broadband

Panama has 18.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2023. Ghana has 0.7 as of 2024.

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live with 7.0 times more strain on fresh water

Panama withdraws 1% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Ghana withdraws 6% as of 2022.

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use 79.2% less electricity

Panama uses 2,715 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Ghana uses 565 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

emit 74.5% less CO2

Panama emits 2.7 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Ghana emits 0.7 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 5.2 times more likely to die from air pollution

In Panama, air pollution causes 17.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Ghana, it causes 89.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2016–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Ghana: At a glance

Ghana is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 227,533 sq km. Formed from the merger of the British colony of the Gold Coast and the Togoland trust territory, Ghana in 1957 became the first sub-Saharan country in colonial Africa to gain its independence. Ghana endured a long series of coups before Lt. Jerry RAWLINGS took power in 1981 and banned political parties. After approving a new constitution and restoring multiparty politics in 1992, RAWLINGS won presidential elections in 1992 and 1996 but was constitutionally prevented from running for a third term in 2000. John KUFUOR succeeded him and was reelected in 2004. John Atta MILLS won the 2008 presidential election and took over as head of state, but he died in July 2012 and was constitutionally succeeded by his vice president John Dramani MAHAMA, who subsequently won the December 2012 presidential election.
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How big is Ghana compared to Panama? See an in-depth size comparison.

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