If you lived in Peru instead of Panama, you would:

Health

be 63.6% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Panama, 1.1% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Peru, that number is 0.4% of people as of 2024.

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be 22.7% less likely to be obese

In Panama, 37.7% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Peru, that number is 29.1% of people as of 2024.

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be 53.2% less likely to die by suicide

Panama has a suicide rate of 3.3 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Peru, it is 1.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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live 1.8 years less

In Panama, the average life expectancy is 80 years (77 years for men, 83 years for women) as of 2024. In Peru, that number is 78 years (76 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 71.2% less spent on your healthcare

Panama spends $3,318 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Peru spends $956 as of 2023.

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Economy

be 38.8% less likely to be unemployed

In Panama, 8.4% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Peru, that number is 5.1% as of 2025.

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be 18.4% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Panama, 21.7% live below the poverty line as of 2023. In Peru, however, that number is 25.7% as of 2025.

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make 51.1% less money

Panama has a GDP per capita of $19,790 as of 2025, while in Peru, the GDP per capita is $9,684 as of 2025.

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Life

be 37.8% more likely to die during childbirth

In Panama, approximately 37.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Peru, 51.0 women do as of 2023.

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Basic Needs

be 12.6% more likely to have internet access

In Panama, approximately 72.8% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Peru, about 82.0% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 32.3% less on healthcare

Panama spends 8.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Peru, that number is 5.6% of GDP as of 2023.

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spend 76.5% more on education

Panama spends 2.5% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Peru spends 4.4% of total GDP on education as of 2024.

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Safety

be 26.6% less likely to be murdered

Panama has a homicide rate of 11.7 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Peru, that number is 8.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 74.0% more likely to die in a road accident

In Panama, road accidents kill 7.3 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Peru, they kill 12.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 35.6% less home broadband

Panama has 18.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2023. Peru has 11.7 as of 2024.

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live with 5.4 times more strain on fresh water

Panama withdraws 1% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Peru withdraws 5% as of 2022.

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use 41.3% less electricity

Panama uses 2,715 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Peru uses 1,595 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

emit 26.3% less CO2

Panama emits 2.7 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Peru emits 2.0 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 52.9% more likely to die from air pollution

In Panama, air pollution causes 17.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Peru, it causes 26.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Peru: At a glance

Peru is a sovereign country in South America, with a total land area of approximately 1,279,996 sq km. Ancient Peru was the seat of several prominent Andean civilizations, most notably that of the Incas whose empire was captured by Spanish conquistadors in 1533. Peruvian independence was declared in 1821, and remaining Spanish forces were defeated in 1824. After a dozen years of military rule, Peru returned to democratic leadership in 1980, but experienced economic problems and the growth of a violent insurgency. President Alberto FUJIMORI's election in 1990 ushered in a decade that saw a dramatic turnaround in the economy and significant progress in curtailing guerrilla activity. Nevertheless, the president's increasing reliance on authoritarian measures and an economic slump in the late 1990s generated mounting dissatisfaction with his regime, which led to his resignation in 2000. A caretaker government oversaw new elections in the spring of 2001, which installed Alejandro TOLEDO Manrique as the new head of government - Peru's first democratically elected president of indigenous ethnicity. The presidential election of 2006 saw the return of Alan GARCIA Perez who, after a disappointing presidential term from 1985 to 1990, oversaw a robust economic rebound. In June 2011, former army officer Ollanta HUMALA Tasso was elected president, defeating Keiko FUJIMORI Higuchi, the daughter of Alberto FUJIMORI. Since his election, HUMALA has carried on the sound, market-oriented economic policies of the three preceding administrations.
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