If you lived in Malawi instead of Kenya, you would:

Health

live 3.7 years longer

In Kenya, the average life expectancy is 64 years (62 years for men, 66 years for women) as of 2024. In Malawi, that number is 68 years (64 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 29.1% less likely to be obese

In Kenya, 11.3% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Malawi, that number is 8.0% of people as of 2024.

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be 2.1 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Kenya, 3.0% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Malawi, that number is 6.2% of people as of 2024.

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see 54.3% less spent on your healthcare

Kenya spends $274 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Malawi spends $125 as of 2023.

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have 81.3% fewer doctors per person

Kenya has 2.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Malawi has 0.5 as of 2022.

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be 65.3% more likely to die by suicide

Kenya has a suicide rate of 4.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Malawi, it is 7.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 18.8% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Kenya, 39.8% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Malawi, however, that number is 47.3% as of 2024.

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make 71.6% less money

Kenya has a GDP per capita of $2,363 as of 2025, while in Malawi, the GDP per capita is $672 as of 2025.

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Life

have 15.5% more children

In Kenya, there are approximately 27.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Malawi, there are 31.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 51.0% more likely to die during childbirth

In Kenya, approximately 149.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Malawi, 225.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 18.5% less likely to be literate

In Kenya, the literacy rate is 82.6% as of 2021. In Malawi, it is 67.3% as of 2021.

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be 11.1% more likely to die during infancy

In Kenya, approximately 34.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Malawi, on the other hand, 38.0 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 11.4% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Kenya, approximately 66% of people have access to drinking water (89% in urban areas, and 56% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Malawi, that number is 73% of people on average (86% in urban areas, and 70% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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be 79.5% less likely to have access to electricity

In Kenya, approximately 76% of people have electricity access (96% in urban areas, and 68% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Malawi, that number is 16% of people on average (58% in urban areas, and 6% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 45.8% less likely to have internet access

In Kenya, approximately 35.0% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Malawi, about 19.0% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 31.6% less on education

Kenya spends 4.0% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Malawi spends 2.8% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 50.1% more on healthcare

Kenya spends 4.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Malawi, that number is 6.5% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 28.4% less likely to die in a road accident

In Kenya, road accidents kill 28.2 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Malawi, they kill 20.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 47.4% less strain on fresh water

Kenya withdraws 33% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Malawi withdraws 18% as of 2022.

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find 97.0% less home broadband

Kenya has 3.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Malawi has 0.1 as of 2024.

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Environment

emit 42.1% less CO2

Kenya emits 0.4 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Malawi emits 0.2 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 30.3% more likely to die from air pollution

In Kenya, air pollution causes 33.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Malawi, it causes 43.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2021). How we calculate this

Malawi: At a glance

Malawi is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 94,080 sq km. Established in 1891, the British protectorate of Nyasaland became the independent nation of Malawi in 1964. After three decades of one-party rule under President Hastings Kamuzu BANDA the country held multiparty elections in 1994, under a provisional constitution that came into full effect the following year. President Bingu wa MUTHARIKA, elected in May 2004 after a failed attempt by the previous president to amend the constitution to permit another term, struggled to assert his authority against his predecessor and subsequently started his own party, the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) in 2005. MUTHARIKA was reelected to a second term in May 2009. He oversaw some economic improvement in his first term, but was accused of economic mismanagement and poor governance in his second term. He died abruptly in April 2012 and was succeeded by his vice president, Joyce BANDA, who had earlier started her own party, the People's Party (PP). Population growth, increasing pressure on agricultural lands, corruption, and the scourge of HIV/AIDS pose major problems for Malawi.
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