If you lived in Mozambique instead of Kenya, you would:

Health

be 3.8 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Kenya, 3.0% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Mozambique, that number is 11.5% of people as of 2024.

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see 48.0% less spent on your healthcare

Kenya spends $274 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Mozambique spends $143 as of 2023.

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have 39.4% fewer doctors per person

Kenya has 2.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Mozambique has 1.8 as of 2022.

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have 17.0% less access to essential health services

Kenya scores 53 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Mozambique scores 44 as of 2021.

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be 2.3 times more likely to die by suicide

Kenya has a suicide rate of 4.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Mozambique, it is 10.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 21.7% more likely to be unemployed

In Kenya, 5.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Mozambique, that number is 6.6% as of 2025.

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be 63.3% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Kenya, 39.8% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Mozambique, however, that number is 65.0% as of 2022.

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make 73.5% less money

Kenya has a GDP per capita of $2,363 as of 2025, while in Mozambique, the GDP per capita is $627 as of 2025.

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Life

be 33.6% less likely to die during childbirth

In Kenya, approximately 149.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Mozambique, 99.0 women do as of 2023.

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have 37.3% more children

In Kenya, there are approximately 27.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Mozambique, there are 37.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 25.3% less likely to be literate

In Kenya, the literacy rate is 82.6% as of 2021. In Mozambique, it is 61.7% as of 2022.

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be 27.8% more likely to die during infancy

In Kenya, approximately 34.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Mozambique, on the other hand, 43.7 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 52.8% less likely to have access to electricity

In Kenya, approximately 76% of people have electricity access (96% in urban areas, and 68% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Mozambique, that number is 36% of people on average (79% in urban areas, and 9% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 41.3% less likely to have internet access

In Kenya, approximately 35.0% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Mozambique, about 20.5% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 48.8% more on education

Kenya spends 4.0% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Mozambique spends 6.0% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 95.4% more on healthcare

Kenya spends 4.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Mozambique, that number is 8.5% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 4.6 times more coastline

Kenya has a total of 536 km of coastline. In Mozambique, that number is 2,470 km.

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Safety

be 28.7% less likely to die in a road accident

In Kenya, road accidents kill 28.2 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Mozambique, they kill 20.1 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 94.7% less strain on fresh water

Kenya withdraws 33% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Mozambique withdraws 2% as of 2022.

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use 2.0 times more electricity

Kenya uses 195 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Mozambique uses 391 kWh as of 2023.

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find 95.4% less home broadband

Kenya has 3.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Mozambique has 0.1 as of 2024.

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Environment

emit 23.7% less CO2

Kenya emits 0.4 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Mozambique emits 0.3 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 93.9% more likely to die from air pollution

In Kenya, air pollution causes 33.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Mozambique, it causes 64.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook (2021). How we calculate this

Mozambique: At a glance

Mozambique is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 786,380 sq km. Almost five centuries as a Portuguese colony came to a close with independence in 1975. Large-scale emigration, economic dependence on South Africa, a severe drought, and a prolonged civil war hindered the country's development until the mid 1990s. The ruling Front for the Liberation of Mozambique (Frelimo) party formally abandoned Marxism in 1989, and a new constitution the following year provided for multiparty elections and a free market economy. A UN-negotiated peace agreement between Frelimo and rebel Mozambique National Resistance (Renamo) forces ended the fighting in 1992. In December 2004, Mozambique underwent a delicate transition as Joaquim CHISSANO stepped down after 18 years in office. His elected successor, Armando Emilio GUEBUZA, promised to continue the sound economic policies that have encouraged foreign investment. President GUEBUZA was reelected to a second term in October 2009. However, the elections were flawed by voter fraud, questionable disqualification of candidates, and Frelimo use of government resources during the campaign. As a result, Freedom House removed Mozambique from its list of electoral democracies.
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