Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Ghana instead of Estonia, you would:
Health
be 28.4% less likely to be obese
In Estonia, 20.3% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Ghana, that number is 14.6% of people as of 2024.
be 64.4% less likely to die by suicide
Estonia has a suicide rate of 14.9 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Ghana, it is 5.3 per 100,000 as of 2021.
be 2.1 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS
In Estonia, 0.7% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Ghana, that number is 1.5% of people as of 2024.
live 13.6 years less
In Estonia, the average life expectancy is 79 years (75 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024. In Ghana, that number is 66 years (63 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2024.
see 93.7% less spent on your healthcare
Estonia spends $3,741 per person on healthcare as of 2024 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Ghana spends $234 as of 2023.
have 92.3% fewer doctors per person
Estonia has 34.7 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Ghana has 2.7 as of 2023.
have 39.2% less access to essential health services
Estonia scores 79 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Ghana scores 48 as of 2021.
Economy
be 64.1% less likely to be unemployed
In Estonia, 8.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Ghana, that number is 3.0% as of 2025.
make 90.5% less money
Estonia has a GDP per capita of $34,418 as of 2025, while in Ghana, the GDP per capita is $3,257 as of 2025.
Life
have 3.7 times more children
In Estonia, there are approximately 7.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Ghana, there are 25.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
be 46.8 times more likely to die during childbirth
In Estonia, approximately 5.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Ghana, 234.0 women do as of 2023.
be 23.4% less likely to be literate
In Estonia, the literacy rate is 99.9% as of 2021. In Ghana, it is 76.5% as of 2021.
be 18.3 times more likely to die during infancy
In Estonia, approximately 1.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Ghana, on the other hand, 27.5 children do as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 10.5% less likely to have access to electricity
In Estonia, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Ghana, that number is 90% of people on average (98% in urban areas, and 78% in rural areas) as of 2023.
be 21.7% less likely to have internet access
In Estonia, approximately 92.2% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Ghana, about 72.2% do as of 2024.
be 10.1% less likely to have access to drinking water
In Estonia, approximately 100% of people have access to drinking water (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Ghana, that number is 90% of people on average (99% in urban areas, and 76% in rural areas) as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 44.1% less on education
Estonia spends 5.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Ghana spends 2.9% of total GDP on education as of 2022.
spend 62.4% less on healthcare
Estonia spends 7.8% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2024. In Ghana, that number is 3.0% of GDP as of 2023.
Geography
see 85.8% less coastline
Estonia has a total of 3,794 km of coastline. In Ghana, that number is 539 km.
Safety
be 10.3% more likely to feel safe walking alone at night
In Estonia, 75% of people feel safe walking alone at night as of 2021. In Ghana, that number is 83% as of 2019.
be 18.8% more likely to be murdered
Estonia has a homicide rate of 1.5 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Ghana, that number is 1.8 per 100,000 as of 2022.
be 5.9 times more likely to die in a road accident
In Estonia, road accidents kill 4.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Ghana, they kill 25.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
live with 51.6% less strain on fresh water
Estonia withdraws 13% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Ghana withdraws 6% as of 2022.
find 98.1% less home broadband
Estonia has 35.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Ghana has 0.7 as of 2024.
use 89.3% less electricity
Estonia uses 5,298 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Ghana uses 565 kWh as of 2023.
Environment
emit 91.0% less CO2
Estonia emits 7.8 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Ghana emits 0.7 tonnes as of 2024.
be 6.8 times more likely to die from air pollution
In Estonia, air pollution causes 13.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Ghana, it causes 89.0 as of 2019.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook (2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this
Compare further: Estonia vs. Ghana
Ghana: At a glance
How big is Ghana compared to Estonia? See an in-depth size comparison.