If you lived in Peru instead of Estonia, you would:

Health

be 89.7% less likely to die by suicide

Estonia has a suicide rate of 14.9 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Peru, it is 1.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

live 1.4 years less

In Estonia, the average life expectancy is 79 years (75 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024. In Peru, that number is 78 years (76 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 43.5% more likely to be obese

In Estonia, 20.3% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Peru, that number is 29.1% of people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

see 74.4% less spent on your healthcare

Estonia spends $3,741 per person on healthcare as of 2024 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Peru spends $956 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

have 51.3% fewer doctors per person

Estonia has 34.7 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Peru has 16.9 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

have 10.1% less access to essential health services

Estonia scores 79 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Peru scores 71 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Economy

be 38.4% less likely to be unemployed

In Estonia, 8.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Peru, that number is 5.1% as of 2025.

View global rankings →

be 14.2% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Estonia, 22.5% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Peru, however, that number is 25.7% as of 2025.

View global rankings →

make 71.9% less money

Estonia has a GDP per capita of $34,418 as of 2025, while in Peru, the GDP per capita is $9,684 as of 2025.

View global rankings →

Life

have 2.2 times more children

In Estonia, there are approximately 7.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Peru, there are 15.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 10.2 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Estonia, approximately 5.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Peru, 51.0 women do as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 7.3 times more likely to die during infancy

In Estonia, approximately 1.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Peru, on the other hand, 11.0 children do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Basic Needs

be 11.1% less likely to have internet access

In Estonia, approximately 92.2% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Peru, about 82.0% do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Expenditures

spend 16.3% less on education

Estonia spends 5.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Peru spends 4.4% of total GDP on education as of 2024.

View global rankings →

spend 28.1% less on healthcare

Estonia spends 7.8% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2024. In Peru, that number is 5.6% of GDP as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Geography

see 36.4% less coastline

Estonia has a total of 3,794 km of coastline. In Peru, that number is 2,414 km.

View global rankings →

Safety

be 5.6 times more likely to be murdered

Estonia has a homicide rate of 1.5 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Peru, that number is 8.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

be 48.3% less likely to feel safe walking alone at night

In Estonia, 75% of people feel safe walking alone at night as of 2021. In Peru, that number is 39% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

be 2.9 times more likely to die in a road accident

In Estonia, road accidents kill 4.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Peru, they kill 12.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Infrastructure

live with 63.0% less strain on fresh water

Estonia withdraws 13% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Peru withdraws 5% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

find 67.0% less home broadband

Estonia has 35.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Peru has 11.7 as of 2024.

View global rankings →

use 69.9% less electricity

Estonia uses 5,298 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Peru uses 1,595 kWh as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Environment

emit 74.0% less CO2

Estonia emits 7.8 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Peru emits 2.0 tonnes as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 100.0% more likely to die from air pollution

In Estonia, air pollution causes 13.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Peru, it causes 26.0 as of 2019.

View global rankings →


Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Peru: At a glance

Peru is a sovereign country in South America, with a total land area of approximately 1,279,996 sq km. Ancient Peru was the seat of several prominent Andean civilizations, most notably that of the Incas whose empire was captured by Spanish conquistadors in 1533. Peruvian independence was declared in 1821, and remaining Spanish forces were defeated in 1824. After a dozen years of military rule, Peru returned to democratic leadership in 1980, but experienced economic problems and the growth of a violent insurgency. President Alberto FUJIMORI's election in 1990 ushered in a decade that saw a dramatic turnaround in the economy and significant progress in curtailing guerrilla activity. Nevertheless, the president's increasing reliance on authoritarian measures and an economic slump in the late 1990s generated mounting dissatisfaction with his regime, which led to his resignation in 2000. A caretaker government oversaw new elections in the spring of 2001, which installed Alejandro TOLEDO Manrique as the new head of government - Peru's first democratically elected president of indigenous ethnicity. The presidential election of 2006 saw the return of Alan GARCIA Perez who, after a disappointing presidential term from 1985 to 1990, oversaw a robust economic rebound. In June 2011, former army officer Ollanta HUMALA Tasso was elected president, defeating Keiko FUJIMORI Higuchi, the daughter of Alberto FUJIMORI. Since his election, HUMALA has carried on the sound, market-oriented economic policies of the three preceding administrations.
Read more

How big is Peru compared to Estonia? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

Ask the Elsewhere Community

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Peru or Estonia. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.