Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Australia instead of Estonia, you would:
Health
live 3.8 years longer
In Estonia, the average life expectancy is 79 years (75 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024. In Australia, that number is 83 years (81 years for men, 85 years for women) as of 2024.
see 2.1 times more spent on your healthcare
Estonia spends $3,741 per person on healthcare as of 2024 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Australia spends $7,691 as of 2023.
have 17.8% more doctors per person
Estonia has 34.7 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Australia has 40.9 as of 2022.
have 10.1% more access to essential health services
Estonia scores 79 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Australia scores 87 as of 2021.
be 12.4% less likely to die by suicide
Estonia has a suicide rate of 14.9 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Australia, it is 13.1 per 100,000 as of 2021.
be 50.5% more likely to be obese
In Estonia, 20.3% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Australia, that number is 30.6% of people as of 2024.
Economy
be 50.8% less likely to be unemployed
In Estonia, 8.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Australia, that number is 4.1% as of 2025.
be 40.4% less likely to live below the poverty line
In Estonia, 22.5% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Australia, however, that number is 13.4% as of 2020.
make 89.2% more money
Estonia has a GDP per capita of $34,418 as of 2025, while in Australia, the GDP per capita is $65,130 as of 2025.
Life
be 60.0% less likely to die during childbirth
In Estonia, approximately 5.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Australia, 2.0 women do as of 2023.
have 50.7% more children
In Estonia, there are approximately 7.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Australia, there are 10.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
be 2.1 times more likely to die during infancy
In Estonia, approximately 1.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Australia, on the other hand, 3.1 children do as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 32.7% more on healthcare
Estonia spends 7.8% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2024. In Australia, that number is 10.4% of GDP as of 2023.
Geography
see 6.8 times more coastline
Estonia has a total of 3,794 km of coastline. In Australia, that number is 25,760 km.
Safety
be 44.8% less likely to be murdered
Estonia has a homicide rate of 1.5 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Australia, that number is 0.8 per 100,000 as of 2023.
Infrastructure
live with 64.2% less strain on fresh water
Estonia withdraws 13% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Australia withdraws 5% as of 2022.
use 85.0% more electricity
Estonia uses 5,298 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Australia uses 9,801 kWh as of 2024.
Environment
be 23.1% less likely to die from air pollution
In Estonia, air pollution causes 13.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Australia, it causes 10.0 as of 2019.
emit 81.7% more CO2
Estonia emits 7.8 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Australia emits 14.1 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook (2020), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this
Compare further: Estonia vs. Australia
Australia: At a glance
How big is Australia compared to Estonia? See an in-depth size comparison.