If you lived in Namibia instead of Costa Rica, you would:

Health

be 44.2% less likely to be obese

In Costa Rica, 32.7% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Namibia, that number is 18.3% of people as of 2024.

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be 15.0 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Costa Rica, 0.6% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Namibia, that number is 9.0% of people as of 2024.

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live 13.5 years less

In Costa Rica, the average life expectancy is 81 years (78 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024. In Namibia, that number is 68 years (63 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 44.6% less spent on your healthcare

Costa Rica spends $1,928 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Namibia spends $1,068 as of 2023.

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have 79.4% fewer doctors per person

Costa Rica has 26.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Namibia has 5.5 as of 2022.

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have 22.2% less access to essential health services

Costa Rica scores 81 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Namibia scores 63 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 2.8 times more likely to be unemployed

In Costa Rica, 6.8% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Namibia, that number is 19.3% as of 2025.

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make 75.6% less money

Costa Rica has a GDP per capita of $19,970 as of 2025, while in Namibia, the GDP per capita is $4,876 as of 2025.

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Life

have 2.6 times more children

In Costa Rica, there are approximately 10.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Namibia, there are 25.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 5.8 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Costa Rica, approximately 24.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Namibia, 139.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 10.6% less likely to be literate

In Costa Rica, the literacy rate is 98.0% as of 2021. In Namibia, it is 87.6% as of 2023.

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be 4.0 times more likely to die during infancy

In Costa Rica, approximately 9.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Namibia, on the other hand, 36.4 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 43.3% less likely to have access to electricity

In Costa Rica, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Namibia, that number is 57% of people on average (75% in urban areas, and 34% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 25.6% less likely to have internet access

In Costa Rica, approximately 87.2% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Namibia, about 64.9% do as of 2024.

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be 13.3% less likely to have access to drinking water

In Costa Rica, approximately 100% of people have access to drinking water (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Namibia, that number is 87% of people on average (96% in urban areas, and 74% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 71.0% more on education

Costa Rica spends 5.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Namibia spends 9.1% of total GDP on education as of 2024.

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spend 38.0% more on healthcare

Costa Rica spends 6.9% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Namibia, that number is 9.5% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 21.9% more coastline

Costa Rica has a total of 1,290 km of coastline. In Namibia, that number is 1,572 km.

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Safety

be 36.8% less likely to be murdered

Costa Rica has a homicide rate of 17.8 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Namibia, that number is 11.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 41.9% more likely to die in a road accident

In Costa Rica, road accidents kill 15.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Namibia, they kill 22.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 94.7% less strain on fresh water

Costa Rica withdraws 6% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Namibia withdraws 0% as of 2022.

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find 87.8% less home broadband

Costa Rica has 23.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Namibia has 2.8 as of 2024.

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use 46.0% less electricity

Costa Rica uses 2,282 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Namibia uses 1,232 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

emit 26.4% less CO2

Costa Rica emits 1.6 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Namibia emits 1.2 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 2.9 times more likely to die from air pollution

In Costa Rica, air pollution causes 15.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Namibia, it causes 43.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook (2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Namibia: At a glance

Namibia is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 823,290 sq km. South Africa occupied the German colony of South-West Africa during World War I and administered it as a mandate until after World War II, when it annexed the territory. In 1966 the Marxist South-West Africa People's Organization (SWAPO) guerrilla group launched a war of independence for the area that became Namibia, but it was not until 1988 that South Africa agreed to end its administration in accordance with a UN peace plan for the entire region. Namibia has been governed by SWAPO since the country won independence in 1990. Hifikepunye POHAMBA was elected president in November 2004 in a landslide victory replacing Sam NUJOMA who led the country during its first 14 years of self rule. POHAMBA was reelected in November 2009.
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How big is Namibia compared to Costa Rica? See an in-depth size comparison.

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