If you lived in Venezuela instead of Costa Rica, you would:

Health

be 29.7% less likely to be obese

In Costa Rica, 32.7% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Venezuela, that number is 23.0% of people as of 2024.

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live 8.3 years less

In Costa Rica, the average life expectancy is 81 years (78 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024. In Venezuela, that number is 73 years (69 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 90.4% less spent on your healthcare

Costa Rica spends $1,928 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Venezuela spends $186 as of 2023.

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Economy

be 22.4% less likely to be unemployed

In Costa Rica, 6.8% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Venezuela, that number is 5.3% as of 2025.

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make 82.5% less money

Costa Rica has a GDP per capita of $19,970 as of 2025, while in Venezuela, the GDP per capita is $3,495 as of 2025.

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Life

have 52.5% more children

In Costa Rica, there are approximately 10.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Venezuela, there are 15.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 9.5 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Costa Rica, approximately 24.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Venezuela, 227.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 2.3 times more likely to die during infancy

In Costa Rica, approximately 9.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Venezuela, on the other hand, 21.2 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 12.0% less likely to have internet access

In Costa Rica, approximately 87.2% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Venezuela, about 76.7% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 45.0% less on healthcare

Costa Rica spends 6.9% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Venezuela, that number is 3.8% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 2.2 times more coastline

Costa Rica has a total of 1,290 km of coastline. In Venezuela, that number is 2,800 km.

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Safety

be 28.7% less likely to be murdered

Costa Rica has a homicide rate of 17.8 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Venezuela, that number is 12.7 per 100,000 as of 2022.

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be 14.8% less likely to die in a road accident

In Costa Rica, road accidents kill 15.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Venezuela, they kill 13.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 44.4% less home broadband

Costa Rica has 23.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Venezuela has 12.9 as of 2024.

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live with 28.2% more strain on fresh water

Costa Rica withdraws 6% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Venezuela withdraws 8% as of 2022.

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use 14.4% less electricity

Costa Rica uses 2,282 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Venezuela uses 1,953 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

be 2.1 times more likely to die from air pollution

In Costa Rica, air pollution causes 15.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Venezuela, it causes 32.0 as of 2019.

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emit 2.1 times more CO2

Costa Rica emits 1.6 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Venezuela emits 3.4 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2022–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Venezuela: At a glance

Venezuela is a sovereign country in South America, with a total land area of approximately 882,050 sq km. Venezuela was one of three countries that emerged from the collapse of Gran Colombia in 1830 (the others being Ecuador and New Granada, which became Colombia). For most of the first half of the 20th century, Venezuela was ruled by generally benevolent military strongmen, who promoted the oil industry and allowed for some social reforms. Democratically elected governments have held sway since 1959. Hugo CHAVEZ, president from 1999 to 2013, sought to implement his "21st Century Socialism," which purported to alleviate social ills while at the same time attacking capitalist globalization and existing democratic institutions. His hand-picked successor, President Nicolas MADURO, continues CHAVEZ's socialist programs. Current concerns include: a weakening of democratic institutions, political polarization, a politicized military, rampant violent crime, overdependence on the petroleum industry with its price fluctuations, foreign exchange controls that discourage private-sector investment, high inflation, a decline in the quality of fundamental houman rights, and widespread scarcity of consumer goods.
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