If you lived in Italy instead of Costa Rica, you would:

Health

live 3.0 years longer

In Costa Rica, the average life expectancy is 81 years (78 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024. In Italy, that number is 84 years (82 years for men, 86 years for women) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 57.2% less likely to be obese

In Costa Rica, 32.7% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Italy, that number is 14.0% of people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

see 2.6 times more spent on your healthcare

Costa Rica spends $1,928 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Italy spends $4,993 as of 2024.

View global rankings →

have 56.0% more doctors per person

Costa Rica has 26.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Italy has 41.9 as of 2022.

View global rankings →

be 13.3% less likely to die by suicide

Costa Rica has a suicide rate of 8.1 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Italy, it is 7.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Economy

make 2.2 times more money

Costa Rica has a GDP per capita of $19,970 as of 2025, while in Italy, the GDP per capita is $43,309 as of 2025.

View global rankings →

Life

be 75.0% less likely to die during childbirth

In Costa Rica, approximately 24.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Italy, 6.0 women do as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 74.7% less likely to die during infancy

In Costa Rica, approximately 9.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Italy, on the other hand, 2.3 children do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

have 36.9% fewer children

In Costa Rica, there are approximately 10.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Italy, there are 6.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Expenditures

spend 23.4% less on education

Costa Rica spends 5.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Italy spends 4.1% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

View global rankings →

spend 22.9% more on healthcare

Costa Rica spends 6.9% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Italy, that number is 8.4% of GDP as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Geography

see 5.9 times more coastline

Costa Rica has a total of 1,290 km of coastline. In Italy, that number is 7,600 km.

View global rankings →

Safety

be 96.8% less likely to be murdered

Costa Rica has a homicide rate of 17.8 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Italy, that number is 0.6 per 100,000 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 67.7% less likely to die in a road accident

In Costa Rica, road accidents kill 15.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Italy, they kill 5.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Infrastructure

find 36.5% more home broadband

Costa Rica has 23.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Italy has 31.8 as of 2024.

View global rankings →

use 2.3 times more electricity

Costa Rica uses 2,282 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Italy uses 5,137 kWh as of 2024.

View global rankings →

live with 5.1 times more strain on fresh water

Costa Rica withdraws 6% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Italy withdraws 30% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

Environment

emit 3.1 times more CO2

Costa Rica emits 1.6 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Italy emits 5.1 tonnes as of 2024.

View global rankings →


Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators (2021). How we calculate this

Italy: At a glance

Italy is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 294,140 sq km. Italy became a nation-state in 1861 when the regional states of the peninsula, along with Sardinia and Sicily, were united under King Victor EMMANUEL II. An era of parliamentary government came to a close in the early 1920s when Benito MUSSOLINI established a Fascist dictatorship. His alliance with Nazi Germany led to Italy's defeat in World War II. A democratic republic replaced the monarchy in 1946 and economic revival followed. Italy is a charter member of NATO and the European Economic Community (EEC). It has been at the forefront of European economic and political unification, joining the Economic and Monetary Union in 1999. Persistent problems include sluggish economic growth, high youth and female unemployment, organized crime, corruption, and economic disparities between southern Italy and the more prosperous north.
Read more

How big is Italy compared to Costa Rica? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

Ask the Elsewhere Community

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Italy or Costa Rica. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.