If you lived in Costa Rica instead of Namibia, you would:

Health

be 93.3% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Namibia, 9.0% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Costa Rica, that number is 0.6% of people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

live 13.5 years longer

In Namibia, the average life expectancy is 68 years (63 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024. In Costa Rica, that number is 81 years (78 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

see 80.4% more spent on your healthcare

Namibia spends $1,068 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Costa Rica spends $1,928 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

have 4.9 times more doctors per person

Namibia has 5.5 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Costa Rica has 26.9 as of 2022.

View global rankings →

have 28.6% more access to essential health services

Namibia scores 63 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Costa Rica scores 81 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

be 79.1% more likely to be obese

In Namibia, 18.3% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Costa Rica, that number is 32.7% of people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Economy

be 64.5% less likely to be unemployed

In Namibia, 19.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Costa Rica, that number is 6.8% as of 2025.

View global rankings →

make 4.1 times more money

Namibia has a GDP per capita of $4,876 as of 2025, while in Costa Rica, the GDP per capita is $19,970 as of 2025.

View global rankings →

Life

be 82.7% less likely to die during childbirth

In Namibia, approximately 139.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Costa Rica, 24.0 women do as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 11.8% more likely to be literate

In Namibia, the literacy rate is 87.6% as of 2023. In Costa Rica, it is 98.0% as of 2021.

View global rankings →

be 75.0% less likely to die during infancy

In Namibia, approximately 36.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Costa Rica, on the other hand, 9.1 children do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

have 61.4% fewer children

In Namibia, there are approximately 25.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Costa Rica, there are 10.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Basic Needs

be 76.4% more likely to have access to electricity

In Namibia, approximately 57% of people have electricity access (75% in urban areas, and 34% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Costa Rica, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 34.4% more likely to have internet access

In Namibia, approximately 64.9% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Costa Rica, about 87.2% do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 15.4% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Namibia, approximately 87% of people have access to drinking water (96% in urban areas, and 74% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Costa Rica, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Expenditures

spend 41.5% less on education

Namibia spends 9.1% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Costa Rica spends 5.3% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

View global rankings →

spend 27.5% less on healthcare

Namibia spends 9.5% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Costa Rica, that number is 6.9% of GDP as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Geography

see 17.9% less coastline

Namibia has a total of 1,572 km of coastline. In Costa Rica, that number is 1,290 km.

View global rankings →

Safety

be 29.5% less likely to die in a road accident

In Namibia, road accidents kill 22.0 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Costa Rica, they kill 15.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

be 58.3% more likely to be murdered

Namibia has a homicide rate of 11.2 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Costa Rica, that number is 17.8 per 100,000 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Infrastructure

find 8.2 times more home broadband

Namibia has 2.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Costa Rica has 23.3 as of 2024.

View global rankings →

use 85.2% more electricity

Namibia uses 1,232 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Costa Rica uses 2,282 kWh as of 2024.

View global rankings →

live with 19.0 times more strain on fresh water

Namibia withdraws 0% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Costa Rica withdraws 6% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

Environment

be 65.1% less likely to die from air pollution

In Namibia, air pollution causes 43.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Costa Rica, it causes 15.0 as of 2019.

View global rankings →

emit 35.8% more CO2

Namibia emits 1.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Costa Rica emits 1.6 tonnes as of 2024.

View global rankings →


Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook (2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Costa Rica: At a glance

Costa Rica is a sovereign country in Central America/Caribbean, with a total land area of approximately 51,060 sq km. Although explored by the Spanish early in the 16th century, initial attempts at colonizing Costa Rica proved unsuccessful due to a combination of factors, including disease from mosquito-infested swamps, brutal heat, resistance by natives, and pirate raids. It was not until 1563 that a permanent settlement of Cartago was established in the cooler, fertile central highlands. The area remained a colony for some two and a half centuries. In 1821, Costa Rica became one of several Central American provinces that jointly declared their independence from Spain. Two years later it joined the United Provinces of Central America, but this federation disintegrated in 1838, at which time Costa Rica proclaimed its sovereignty and independence. Since the late 19th century, only two brief periods of violence have marred the country's democratic development. In 1949, Costa Rica dissolved its armed forces. Although it still maintains a large agricultural sector, Costa Rica has expanded its economy to include strong technology and tourism industries. The standard of living is relatively high. Land ownership is widespread.
Read more

How big is Costa Rica compared to Namibia? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

Ask the Elsewhere Community

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Costa Rica or Namibia. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.