Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Sri Lanka instead of Botswana, you would:
Health
be 99.4% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS
In Botswana, 15.7% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Sri Lanka, that number is 0.1% of people as of 2024.
live 8.4 years longer
In Botswana, the average life expectancy is 69 years (67 years for men, 72 years for women) as of 2024. In Sri Lanka, that number is 78 years (74 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2024.
be 43.3% less likely to be obese
In Botswana, 19.8% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Sri Lanka, that number is 11.2% of people as of 2024.
have 3.0 times more doctors per person
Botswana has 3.8 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Sri Lanka has 11.4 as of 2023.
have 21.8% more access to essential health services
Botswana scores 55 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Sri Lanka scores 67 as of 2021.
see 61.3% less spent on your healthcare
Botswana spends $1,310 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Sri Lanka spends $507 as of 2023.
be 76.5% more likely to die by suicide
Botswana has a suicide rate of 8.3 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Sri Lanka, it is 14.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Economy
be 83.7% less likely to be unemployed
In Botswana, 24.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Sri Lanka, that number is 4.0% as of 2025.
make 35.7% less money
Botswana has a GDP per capita of $7,778 as of 2025, while in Sri Lanka, the GDP per capita is $5,002 as of 2025.
Life
be 88.4% less likely to die during childbirth
In Botswana, approximately 155.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Sri Lanka, 18.0 women do as of 2023.
be 83.8% less likely to die during infancy
In Botswana, approximately 32.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Sri Lanka, on the other hand, 5.2 children do as of 2024.
have 58.5% fewer children
In Botswana, there are approximately 24.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Sri Lanka, there are 10.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 31.6% more likely to have access to electricity
In Botswana, approximately 76% of people have electricity access (98% in urban areas, and 25% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Sri Lanka, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.
Expenditures
spend 77.3% less on education
Botswana spends 8.1% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Sri Lanka spends 1.8% of total GDP on education as of 2023.
spend 41.2% less on healthcare
Botswana spends 6.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Sri Lanka, that number is 3.7% of GDP as of 2023.
Safety
be 70.9% less likely to be murdered
Botswana has a homicide rate of 11.4 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Sri Lanka, that number is 3.3 per 100,000 as of 2019.
be 30.3% less likely to die in a road accident
In Botswana, road accidents kill 16.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Sri Lanka, they kill 11.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
find 13.8% more home broadband
Botswana has 7.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Sri Lanka has 8.5 as of 2024.
live with 40.7 times more strain on fresh water
Botswana withdraws 2% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Sri Lanka withdraws 91% as of 2022.
use 60.7% less electricity
Botswana uses 1,641 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Sri Lanka uses 644 kWh as of 2023.
Environment
be 32.7% less likely to die from air pollution
In Botswana, air pollution causes 55.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Sri Lanka, it causes 37.0 as of 2019.
emit 61.3% less CO2
Botswana emits 2.7 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Sri Lanka emits 1.1 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this
Compare further: Botswana vs. Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka: At a glance
How big is Sri Lanka compared to Botswana? See an in-depth size comparison.