If you lived in Spain instead of Botswana, you would:

Health

be 98.1% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Botswana, 15.7% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Spain, that number is 0.3% of people as of 2024.

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live 14.6 years longer

In Botswana, the average life expectancy is 69 years (67 years for men, 72 years for women) as of 2024. In Spain, that number is 84 years (81 years for men, 86 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 22.6% less likely to be obese

In Botswana, 19.8% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Spain, that number is 15.3% of people as of 2024.

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see 3.8 times more spent on your healthcare

Botswana spends $1,310 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Spain spends $4,935 as of 2023.

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have 11.3 times more doctors per person

Botswana has 3.8 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Spain has 42.9 as of 2022.

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have 54.5% more access to essential health services

Botswana scores 55 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Spain scores 85 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 57.6% less likely to be unemployed

In Botswana, 24.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Spain, that number is 10.4% as of 2025.

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make 5.0 times more money

Botswana has a GDP per capita of $7,778 as of 2025, while in Spain, the GDP per capita is $38,627 as of 2025.

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Life

be 98.1% less likely to die during childbirth

In Botswana, approximately 155.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Spain, 3.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 91.9% less likely to die during infancy

In Botswana, approximately 32.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Spain, on the other hand, 2.6 children do as of 2024.

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have 73.3% fewer children

In Botswana, there are approximately 24.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Spain, there are 6.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 31.6% more likely to have access to electricity

In Botswana, approximately 76% of people have electricity access (98% in urban areas, and 25% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Spain, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 66.7% more likely to have internet access

In Botswana, approximately 57.5% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Spain, about 95.8% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 43.1% less on education

Botswana spends 8.1% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Spain spends 4.6% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 47.3% more on healthcare

Botswana spends 6.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Spain, that number is 9.2% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 93.9% less likely to be murdered

Botswana has a homicide rate of 11.4 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Spain, that number is 0.7 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 78.8% less likely to die in a road accident

In Botswana, road accidents kill 16.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Spain, they kill 3.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 5.3 times more home broadband

Botswana has 7.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Spain has 39.2 as of 2024.

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use 3.2 times more electricity

Botswana uses 1,641 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Spain uses 5,196 kWh as of 2024.

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live with 19.4 times more strain on fresh water

Botswana withdraws 2% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Spain withdraws 43% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 81.8% less likely to die from air pollution

In Botswana, air pollution causes 55.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Spain, it causes 10.0 as of 2019.

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emit 64.6% more CO2

Botswana emits 2.7 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Spain emits 4.5 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Spain: At a glance

Spain is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 498,980 sq km. Spain's powerful world empire of the 16th and 17th centuries ultimately yielded command of the seas to England. Subsequent failure to embrace the mercantile and industrial revolutions caused the country to fall behind Britain, France, and Germany in economic and political power. Spain remained neutral in World War I and II but suffered through a devastating civil war (1936-39). A peaceful transition to democracy following the death of dictator Francisco FRANCO in 1975, and rapid economic modernization (Spain joined the EU in 1986) gave Spain a dynamic and rapidly growing economy and made it a global champion of freedom and human rights. More recently the government has had to focus on measures to reverse a severe economic recession that began in mid-2008. Austerity measures implemented to reduce a large budget deficit and reassure foreign investors have led to one of the highest unemployment rates in Europe.
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