Moving to Zambia from Zimbabwe

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Zimbabwe to Zambia — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Zimbabwe to Zambia, you would find that Zambia is 6.4% cheaper than Zimbabwe overall. A ZWL24,000,000 salary in Zimbabwe would need to be roughly ZMW1,390,000 in Zambia to maintain the same lifestyle.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

What to expect for your wallet after moving from Zimbabwe to Zambia.

What does your salary buy?

ZWL24,000,000 → ZMW1,390,000

To maintain the same standard of living in Zambia

Calculate with your salary →

Where you'll feel the difference day-to-day

Restaurants

pay 16.1% less

Groceries

pay 22.1% more

Transportation

pay 33.5% less

Housing

pay 10.6% less

Childcare

pay 7.2% more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 1.0% more

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 ZWL = 0.0617 ZMW (October 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from Zimbabwe to Zambia, based on official data.

Living there in 2020
16,816 ↑ 28% vs 2015

people born in Zimbabwe live in Zambia · UN DESA

Who's moving to Zambia?

Top countries of origin for Zambia's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Zimbabwe to Zambia.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

ZW
6.8
ZM
5.2
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

ZW
29.9
ZM
17.1

Zambia performs significantly better than Zimbabwe across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

ZW
$103
ZM
$244
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2023

affects wait times and access to care

ZW
1.4
ZM
3.2

Zambia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Zimbabwe leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

ZW
56.0
ZM
50.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

ZW
0.8t
ZM
0.5t

Zambia performs significantly better than Zimbabwe across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

ZW
1.9
ZM
0.8
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

ZW
46.1%
ZM
2.8%

Zimbabwe generally does better on infrastructure, though Zambia leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

ZW
9.3%
ZM
5.9%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

ZW
$3,021
ZM
$1,318

Zimbabwe generally does better on employment & economy, though Zambia leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

ZW
63.1 yrs
ZM
66.5 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

ZW
62.4
ZM
34.6

Zambia generally does better on family life, though Zimbabwe leads in literacy rate.

Sources: World Bank (2015–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), Zimbabwe Revenue Authority (2016), Zambia Revenue Authority (2016), The World Factbook (2021). How we calculate this

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Harare Rain: 33.1 in/yr (841 mm)
78° / 54°F

Avg. annual high / low

Lusaka Rain: 31.4 in/yr (798 mm)
80° / 59°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Harare Lusaka
Jan–Mar 79°/59°F (26°/15°C) 80°/62°F (27°/17°C)
Apr–Jun 75°/49°F (24°/10°C) 77°/55°F (25°/13°C)
Jul–Sep 76°/48°F (25°/9°C) 79°/55°F (26°/13°C)
Oct–Dec 82°/59°F (28°/15°C) 85°/64°F (29°/18°C)
View all months
Month Harare Lusaka
Jan 79°/60°F (26.2°/15.8°C) 80°/63°F (26.6°/17.1°C)
Feb 79°/60°F (26.0°/15.7°C) 80°/62°F (26.5°/16.8°C)
Mar 79°/58°F (26.2°/14.5°C) 81°/62°F (27.0°/16.6°C)
Apr 78°/54°F (25.6°/12.5°C) 80°/59°F (26.5°/15.1°C)
May 75°/49°F (23.8°/9.3°C) 78°/55°F (25.3°/12.7°C)
Jun 71°/44°F (21.8°/6.8°C) 74°/51°F (23.4°/10.6°C)
Jul 71°/44°F (21.6°/6.5°C) 73°/50°F (23.0°/10.2°C)
Aug 75°/47°F (24.1°/8.5°C) 79°/54°F (25.9°/12.3°C)
Sep 83°/53°F (28.4°/11.7°C) 85°/60°F (29.4°/15.3°C)
Oct 84°/58°F (28.8°/14.5°C) 87°/64°F (30.8°/17.5°C)
Nov 82°/60°F (27.6°/15.5°C) 86°/64°F (29.9°/17.9°C)
Dec 79°/60°F (26.3°/15.8°C) 81°/63°F (27.2°/17.3°C)

Data: Meteorological Services Department Meteorological Services Department, Zambia Meteorological Department (ZMD) Zambia Meteorological Department (ZMD)

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Zimbabwe and Zambia. To live, work, or study long-term in Zambia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Zambia's immigration authority.

Zimbabwe passport

Zimbabwe passport holder visiting Zambia

Visa Free
Zimbabwe passport holders can enter Zambia without a visa.
Zambia passport

Zambia passport holder visiting Zimbabwe

Visa Free
Zambia passport holders can enter Zimbabwe without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Zambia than Zimbabwe?

Yes — Zambia is on average about 6% cheaper than Zimbabwe. City-level variation can be significant.

How much money do I need to move to Zambia?

Plan for at least 3 months of living expenses — roughly ZMW347,500 in Zambia on a ZWL24,000,000 comparable salary — plus one-off moving costs (flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees).

Can I work remotely from Zambia?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Zambia has 0.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Zambia safe for expats?

Zambia performs significantly better than Zimbabwe across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Zambia is 5.2 per 100,000 people, compared to 6.8 in Zimbabwe.

How is healthcare in Zambia compared to Zimbabwe?

Zambia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Zimbabwe leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 3.2 doctors per 10,000 people in Zambia, compared to 1.4 in Zimbabwe. Zambia scores 56 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Zimbabwe: 55).

What's the weather like in Zambia compared to Zimbabwe?

The average high temperature in Lusaka is 80°F, compared to 78°F in Harare. Lusaka receives around 31.4 in of rainfall per year, while Harare gets 33.1 in.

What language do they speak in Zambia?

The official language in Zambia is English. In Zimbabwe, the official languages are Chewa, Chibarwe, English, Kalanga, Khoisan, Ndau, Northern Ndebele, Shona, Sotho, Tonga, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa and Zimbabwean Sign Language.

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At a Glance

ZW ZM
Population 16,950,795 21,913,874
Currency Zimbabwean Dollar (ZWL) Zambian Kwacha (ZMW)
Languages Chewa, Chibarwe, English, Kalanga, Khoisan, Ndau, Northern Ndebele, Shona, Sotho, Tonga, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa, Zimbabwean Sign Language English
Driving side Left Left
Calling code +263 +260
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 999 —