Moving to Malawi from Zimbabwe

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Zimbabwe to Malawi? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Zimbabwe to Malawi.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

What the data shows about people moving from Zimbabwe to Malawi.

Living there in 2020
27,221 ↓ 15% vs 2015

people born in Zimbabwe live in Malawi · UN DESA

Who's moving to Malawi?

Top countries of origin for Malawi's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Malawi compared to Zimbabwe.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

ZW
6.7
MW
1.8
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

ZW
29.9
MW
20.2

Malawi performs significantly better than Zimbabwe across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

ZW
$63
MW
$125
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

ZW
1.7
MW
0.5

Zimbabwe generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Malawi leads in adult obesity rate.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

ZW
56.0
MW
43.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

ZW
0.8t
MW
0.2t

Malawi performs significantly better than Zimbabwe across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

ZW
1.3
MW
0.1
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

ZW
46.1%
MW
17.5%

Zimbabwe generally does better on infrastructure, though Malawi leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

ZW
8.8%
MW
5.0%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

ZW
$3,500
MW
$1,700

Zimbabwe generally does better on employment & economy, though Malawi leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

ZW
63.3 yrs
MW
72.4 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

ZW
28.5
MW
33.4

Zimbabwe generally does better on family life, though Malawi leads in life expectancy.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank, Zimbabwe Revenue Authority

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Harare Rain: 33.1 in/yr (841 mm)
78° / 54°F

Avg. annual high / low

Lilongwe Rain: 50.7 in/yr (1289 mm)
75° / 54°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Harare Lilongwe
Jan–Mar 79°/59°F (26°/15°C) 78°/61°F (25°/16°C)
Apr–Jun 75°/49°F (24°/10°C) 72°/53°F (22°/11°C)
Jul–Sep 76°/48°F (25°/9°C) 72°/45°F (22°/7°C)
Oct–Dec 82°/59°F (28°/15°C) 80°/57°F (27°/14°C)
View all months
Month Harare Lilongwe
Jan 79°/60°F (26.2°/15.8°C) 78°/61°F (25.5°/16.1°C)
Feb 79°/60°F (26.0°/15.7°C) 78°/62°F (25.6°/16.5°C)
Mar 79°/58°F (26.2°/14.5°C) 77°/61°F (24.8°/16.0°C)
Apr 78°/54°F (25.6°/12.5°C) 74°/59°F (23.5°/14.9°C)
May 75°/49°F (23.8°/9.3°C) 72°/53°F (22.1°/11.6°C)
Jun 71°/44°F (21.8°/6.8°C) 69°/46°F (20.4°/7.9°C)
Jul 71°/44°F (21.6°/6.5°C) 69°/44°F (20.3°/6.5°C)
Aug 75°/47°F (24.1°/8.5°C) 71°/44°F (21.9°/6.6°C)
Sep 83°/53°F (28.4°/11.7°C) 77°/48°F (25.1°/8.7°C)
Oct 84°/58°F (28.8°/14.5°C) 81°/53°F (27.2°/11.7°C)
Nov 82°/60°F (27.6°/15.5°C) 81°/58°F (27.2°/14.2°C)
Dec 79°/60°F (26.3°/15.8°C) 79°/61°F (26.1°/15.9°C)

Data: Meteorological Services Department Meteorological Services Department, Department of Climate Change and Meteorological Services Department of Climate Change and Meteorological Services

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Zimbabwe and Malawi. To live, work, or study long-term in Malawi, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Malawi's immigration authority.

Zimbabwe passport

Zimbabwe passport holder visiting Malawi

Visa Free
Zimbabwe passport holders can enter Malawi without a visa.
Malawi passport

Malawi passport holder visiting Zimbabwe

Visa Free
Malawi passport holders can enter Zimbabwe without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Malawi?

Connectivity is usually fine (Malawi: 0.1 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Malawi offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Malawi safe for expats?

Malawi performs significantly better than Zimbabwe across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Malawi is 1.8 per 100,000 people, compared to 6.7 in Zimbabwe.

How is healthcare in Malawi compared to Zimbabwe?

Zimbabwe generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Malawi leads in adult obesity rate. There are 0.5 doctors per 10,000 people in Malawi, compared to 1.7 in Zimbabwe. Malawi scores 48 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Zimbabwe: 55).

What's the weather like in Malawi compared to Zimbabwe?

The average high temperature in Lilongwe is 75°F, compared to 78°F in Harare. Lilongwe receives around 50.7 in of rainfall per year, while Harare gets 33.1 in.

What language do they speak in Malawi?

The official languages in Malawi are Chewa and English. In Zimbabwe, the official languages are Chewa, Chibarwe, English, Kalanga, Khoisan, Ndau, Northern Ndebele, Shona, Sotho, Tonga, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa and Zimbabwean Sign Language.

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At a Glance

ZW MW
Population 15,121,004 20,794,353
Currency Zimbabwean Dollar (ZWL) Malawian Kwacha (MWK)
Languages Chewa, Chibarwe, English, Kalanga, Khoisan, Ndau, Northern Ndebele, Shona, Sotho, Tonga, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa, Zimbabwean Sign Language Chewa, English
Driving side Left Left
Calling code +263 +265
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 999