Moving to Sudan from Zambia

moving to

What to Expect

Considering a move from Zambia to Sudan? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Zambia to Sudan. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Khartoum averages 99°F vs 80°F in Lusaka, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Sudan compared to Zambia.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

ZM
17.1
SD
19.6

Zambia performs better than Sudan across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

ZM
$244
SD
$28
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

ZM
2.6
SD
2.6

Sudan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Zambia leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

ZM
50.0
SD
70.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

ZM
0.5t
SD
0.4t

Zambia generally does better on environment, though Sudan leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

ZM
0.4
SD
0.1
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

ZM
2.8%
SD
118.7%

Zambia generally does better on infrastructure, though Sudan leads in internet access.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

ZM
5.9%
SD
11.4%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

ZM
$3,700
SD
$2,800

Zambia generally does better on employment & economy, though Sudan leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

ZM
66.3 yrs
SD
67.1 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

ZM
37.1
SD
42.3

Zambia generally does better on family life, though Sudan leads in life expectancy.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank, Zambia Revenue Authority

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Lusaka Rain: 31.4 in/yr (798 mm)
80° / 59°F

Avg. annual high / low

Khartoum Rain: 4.8 in/yr (121 mm)
99° / 73°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Lusaka Khartoum
Jan–Mar 80°/62°F (27°/17°C) 92°/64°F (33°/18°C)
Apr–Jun 77°/55°F (25°/13°C) 106°/79°F (41°/26°C)
Jul–Sep 79°/55°F (26°/13°C) 101°/79°F (38°/26°C)
Oct–Dec 85°/64°F (29°/18°C) 96°/71°F (35°/21°C)
View all months
Month Lusaka Khartoum
Jan 80°/63°F (26.6°/17.1°C) 87°/60°F (30.7°/15.6°C)
Feb 80°/62°F (26.5°/16.8°C) 91°/62°F (32.6°/16.8°C)
Mar 81°/62°F (27.0°/16.6°C) 98°/69°F (36.5°/20.3°C)
Apr 80°/59°F (26.5°/15.1°C) 105°/75°F (40.4°/24.1°C)
May 78°/55°F (25.3°/12.7°C) 107°/81°F (41.9°/27.3°C)
Jun 74°/51°F (23.4°/10.6°C) 106°/82°F (41.3°/27.6°C)
Jul 73°/50°F (23.0°/10.2°C) 101°/79°F (38.5°/26.2°C)
Aug 79°/54°F (25.9°/12.3°C) 100°/78°F (37.6°/25.6°C)
Sep 85°/60°F (29.4°/15.3°C) 102°/79°F (38.7°/26.3°C)
Oct 87°/64°F (30.8°/17.5°C) 103°/79°F (39.3°/25.9°C)
Nov 86°/64°F (29.9°/17.9°C) 95°/70°F (35.2°/21.0°C)
Dec 81°/63°F (27.2°/17.3°C) 89°/63°F (31.7°/17.0°C)

Data: Zambia Meteorological Department (ZMD) Zambia Meteorological Department (ZMD), Sudan Meteorological Authority Sudan Meteorological Authority

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Zambia and Sudan. To live, work, or study long-term in Sudan, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Sudan's immigration authority.

Zambia passport

Zambia passport holder visiting Sudan

Visa Required
Zambia passport holders need a visa to enter Sudan.
Sudan passport

Sudan passport holder visiting Zambia

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Sudan passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Zambia.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Sudan?

Connectivity is usually fine (Sudan: 0.1 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Sudan offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Sudan safe for expats?

Zambia performs better than Sudan across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Sudan compared to Zambia?

Sudan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Zambia leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 2.6 doctors per 10,000 people in Sudan, compared to 2.6 in Zambia. Sudan scores 44 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Zambia: 56).

What's the weather like in Sudan compared to Zambia?

The average high temperature in Khartoum is 99°F, compared to 80°F in Lusaka. Khartoum receives around 4.8 in of rainfall per year, while Lusaka gets 31.4 in.

What language do they speak in Sudan?

The official languages in Sudan are Arabic and English. In Zambia, the official language is English.

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At a Glance

ZM SD
Population 19,642,123 47,958,856
Currency Zambian Kwacha (ZMW) Sudanese Pound (SDG)
Languages English Arabic, English
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +260 +249
Time zones 1 1