Moving to Senegal from Zambia

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Zambia to Senegal? Here's how the two countries compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Zambia to Senegal, and you’d need to navigate life in French. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Senegal compared to Zambia.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

ZM
17.1
SN
20.8

Zambia performs better than Senegal across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

ZM
$244
SN
$206
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

ZM
2.6
SN
1.3

Zambia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Senegal leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

ZM
50.0
SN
65.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

ZM
0.5t
SN
0.8t

Zambia performs better than Senegal across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

ZM
0.4
SN
1.4
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

ZM
2.8%
SN
16.3%

Zambia generally does better on infrastructure, though Senegal leads in broadband per 100 people.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

ZM
5.9%
SN
2.9%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

ZM
$3,700
SN
$4,400

Senegal generally does better on employment & economy, though Zambia leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

ZM
66.3 yrs
SN
70.0 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

ZM
37.1
SN
32.4

Senegal generally does better on family life, though Zambia leads in literacy rate.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank, Zambia Revenue Authority

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Lusaka Rain: 31.4 in/yr (798 mm)
80° / 59°F

Avg. annual high / low

Dakar Rain: 14.9 in/yr (379 mm)
82° / 71°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Lusaka Dakar
Jan–Mar 80°/62°F (27°/17°C) 77°/64°F (25°/18°C)
Apr–Jun 77°/55°F (25°/13°C) 79°/70°F (26°/21°C)
Jul–Sep 79°/55°F (26°/13°C) 86°/77°F (30°/25°C)
Oct–Dec 85°/64°F (29°/18°C) 85°/73°F (29°/23°C)
View all months
Month Lusaka Dakar
Jan 80°/63°F (26.6°/17.1°C) 77°/64°F (24.9°/17.9°C)
Feb 80°/62°F (26.5°/16.8°C) 77°/64°F (24.8°/17.8°C)
Mar 81°/62°F (27.0°/16.6°C) 77°/65°F (25.1°/18.3°C)
Apr 80°/59°F (26.5°/15.1°C) 76°/66°F (24.7°/19.1°C)
May 78°/55°F (25.3°/12.7°C) 79°/69°F (25.9°/20.6°C)
Jun 74°/51°F (23.4°/10.6°C) 83°/74°F (28.5°/23.5°C)
Jul 73°/50°F (23.0°/10.2°C) 86°/77°F (29.9°/25.0°C)
Aug 79°/54°F (25.9°/12.3°C) 86°/77°F (30.2°/25.2°C)
Sep 85°/60°F (29.4°/15.3°C) 87°/77°F (30.6°/25.0°C)
Oct 87°/64°F (30.8°/17.5°C) 88°/77°F (30.9°/25.2°C)
Nov 86°/64°F (29.9°/17.9°C) 85°/74°F (29.7°/23.2°C)
Dec 81°/63°F (27.2°/17.3°C) 81°/69°F (27.2°/20.5°C)

Data: Zambia Meteorological Department (ZMD) Zambia Meteorological Department (ZMD), Agence nationale de l'Aviation Civile et de la Météorologie (ANACIM) Agence nationale de l'Aviation Civile et de la Météorologie (ANACIM)

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Zambia and Senegal. To live, work, or study long-term in Senegal, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Senegal's immigration authority.

Zambia passport

Zambia passport holder visiting Senegal

Visa Free
Zambia passport holders can enter Senegal without a visa.
Senegal passport

Senegal passport holder visiting Zambia

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Senegal passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Zambia.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Senegal?

Connectivity is usually fine (Senegal: 1.4 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Senegal offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Senegal safe for expats?

Zambia performs better than Senegal across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Senegal compared to Zambia?

Zambia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Senegal leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 1.3 doctors per 10,000 people in Senegal, compared to 2.6 in Zambia. Senegal scores 50 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Zambia: 56).

What's the weather like in Senegal compared to Zambia?

The average high temperature in Dakar is 82°F, compared to 80°F in Lusaka. Dakar receives around 14.9 in of rainfall per year, while Lusaka gets 31.4 in.

What language do they speak in Senegal?

The official language in Senegal is French. In Zambia, the official language is English.

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At a Glance

ZM SN
Population 19,642,123 17,923,036
Currency Zambian Kwacha (ZMW) CFA Franc BCEAO (F CFA)
Languages English French
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +260 +221
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 17