Moving to Zambia from Senegal

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Senegal to Zambia — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Senegal to Zambia, and you’d need to navigate life in English. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from Senegal to Zambia, based on official data.

Living there in 2020
175 ↑ 40% vs 2015

people born in Senegal live in Zambia · UN DESA

Who's moving to Zambia?

Top countries of origin for Zambia's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Senegal to Zambia.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

SN
20.8
ZM
17.1

Zambia performs significantly better than Senegal across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

SN
$206
ZM
$244
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

SN
1.3
ZM
2.6

Senegal generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Zambia leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

SN
65.0
ZM
50.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

SN
0.8t
ZM
0.5t

Zambia performs significantly better than Senegal across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

SN
1.4
ZM
0.4
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

SN
16.3%
ZM
2.8%

Zambia generally does better on infrastructure, though Senegal leads in broadband per 100 people.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

SN
2.9%
ZM
5.9%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

SN
$4,400
ZM
$3,700

Senegal generally does better on employment & economy, though Zambia leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

SN
70.0 yrs
ZM
66.3 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

SN
32.4
ZM
37.1

Senegal generally does better on family life, though Zambia leads in literacy rate.

Data: Direction Generale des Impots et des Domaines, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Dakar Rain: 14.9 in/yr (379 mm)
82° / 71°F

Avg. annual high / low

Lusaka Rain: 31.4 in/yr (798 mm)
80° / 59°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Dakar Lusaka
Jan–Mar 77°/64°F (25°/18°C) 80°/62°F (27°/17°C)
Apr–Jun 79°/70°F (26°/21°C) 77°/55°F (25°/13°C)
Jul–Sep 86°/77°F (30°/25°C) 79°/55°F (26°/13°C)
Oct–Dec 85°/73°F (29°/23°C) 85°/64°F (29°/18°C)
View all months
Month Dakar Lusaka
Jan 77°/64°F (24.9°/17.9°C) 80°/63°F (26.6°/17.1°C)
Feb 77°/64°F (24.8°/17.8°C) 80°/62°F (26.5°/16.8°C)
Mar 77°/65°F (25.1°/18.3°C) 81°/62°F (27.0°/16.6°C)
Apr 76°/66°F (24.7°/19.1°C) 80°/59°F (26.5°/15.1°C)
May 79°/69°F (25.9°/20.6°C) 78°/55°F (25.3°/12.7°C)
Jun 83°/74°F (28.5°/23.5°C) 74°/51°F (23.4°/10.6°C)
Jul 86°/77°F (29.9°/25.0°C) 73°/50°F (23.0°/10.2°C)
Aug 86°/77°F (30.2°/25.2°C) 79°/54°F (25.9°/12.3°C)
Sep 87°/77°F (30.6°/25.0°C) 85°/60°F (29.4°/15.3°C)
Oct 88°/77°F (30.9°/25.2°C) 87°/64°F (30.8°/17.5°C)
Nov 85°/74°F (29.7°/23.2°C) 86°/64°F (29.9°/17.9°C)
Dec 81°/69°F (27.2°/20.5°C) 81°/63°F (27.2°/17.3°C)

Data: Agence nationale de l'Aviation Civile et de la Météorologie (ANACIM) Agence nationale de l'Aviation Civile et de la Météorologie (ANACIM), Zambia Meteorological Department (ZMD) Zambia Meteorological Department (ZMD)

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Senegal and Zambia. To live, work, or study long-term in Zambia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Zambia's immigration authority.

Senegal passport

Senegal passport holder visiting Zambia

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Senegal passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Zambia.
Zambia passport

Zambia passport holder visiting Senegal

Visa Free
Zambia passport holders can enter Senegal without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Zambia?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Zambia has 0.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Zambia safe for expats?

Zambia performs significantly better than Senegal across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Zambia compared to Senegal?

Senegal generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Zambia leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 2.6 doctors per 10,000 people in Zambia, compared to 1.3 in Senegal. Zambia scores 56 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Senegal: 50).

What's the weather like in Zambia compared to Senegal?

The average high temperature in Lusaka is 80°F, compared to 82°F in Dakar. Lusaka receives around 31.4 in of rainfall per year, while Dakar gets 14.9 in.

What language do they speak in Zambia?

The official language in Zambia is English. In Senegal, the official language is French.

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At a Glance

SN ZM
Population 17,923,036 19,642,123
Currency CFA Franc BCEAO (F CFA) Zambian Kwacha (ZMW)
Languages French English
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +221 +260
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 17