Moving to Gambia from Zambia

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Zambia to Gambia? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Zambia to Gambia. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Banjul averages 90°F vs 80°F in Lusaka, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Gambia compared to Zambia.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

ZM
17.1
GM
22.0

Zambia performs better than Gambia across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

ZM
$244
GM
$94
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

ZM
2.6
GM
1.0

Zambia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Gambia leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

ZM
50.0
GM
90.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

ZM
0.5t
GM
0.2t

Zambia generally does better on environment, though Gambia leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

ZM
0.4
GM
0.2
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

ZM
2.8%
GM
2.2%

Gambia generally does better on infrastructure, though Zambia leads in broadband per 100 people.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

ZM
5.9%
GM
6.5%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

ZM
$3,700
GM
$2,900

Zambia generally does better on employment & economy, though Gambia leads in poverty rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

ZM
66.3 yrs
GM
67.6 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

ZM
37.1
GM
37.2

Zambia generally does better on family life, though Gambia leads in life expectancy.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Lusaka Rain: 31.4 in/yr (798 mm)
80° / 59°F

Avg. annual high / low

Banjul Rain: 32.3 in/yr (821 mm)
90° / 70°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Lusaka Banjul
Jan–Mar 80°/62°F (27°/17°C) 91°/65°F (33°/19°C)
Apr–Jun 77°/55°F (25°/13°C) 89°/70°F (32°/21°C)
Jul–Sep 79°/55°F (26°/13°C) 89°/74°F (32°/23°C)
Oct–Dec 85°/64°F (29°/18°C) 92°/71°F (33°/22°C)
View all months
Month Lusaka Banjul
Jan 80°/63°F (26.6°/17.1°C) 90°/64°F (32.4°/17.9°C)
Feb 80°/62°F (26.5°/16.8°C) 92°/65°F (33.2°/18.3°C)
Mar 81°/62°F (27.0°/16.6°C) 91°/67°F (32.9°/19.6°C)
Apr 80°/59°F (26.5°/15.1°C) 89°/68°F (31.8°/19.9°C)
May 78°/55°F (25.3°/12.7°C) 89°/70°F (31.6°/21.0°C)
Jun 74°/51°F (23.4°/10.6°C) 90°/72°F (32.4°/22.4°C)
Jul 73°/50°F (23.0°/10.2°C) 89°/74°F (31.8°/23.2°C)
Aug 79°/54°F (25.9°/12.3°C) 89°/74°F (31.6°/23.4°C)
Sep 85°/60°F (29.4°/15.3°C) 90°/74°F (32.1°/23.2°C)
Oct 87°/64°F (30.8°/17.5°C) 92°/75°F (33.5°/23.9°C)
Nov 86°/64°F (29.9°/17.9°C) 93°/71°F (34.0°/21.6°C)
Dec 81°/63°F (27.2°/17.3°C) 91°/67°F (32.9°/19.7°C)

Data: Zambia Meteorological Department (ZMD) Zambia Meteorological Department (ZMD), Department of Water Resources Department of Water Resources

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Zambia and Gambia. To live, work, or study long-term in Gambia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Gambia's immigration authority.

Zambia passport

Zambia passport holder visiting Gambia

Visa Free
Zambia passport holders can enter Gambia without a visa.
Gambia passport

Gambia passport holder visiting Zambia

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Gambia passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Zambia.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Gambia?

Connectivity is usually fine (Gambia: 0.2 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Gambia offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Gambia safe for expats?

Zambia performs better than Gambia across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Gambia compared to Zambia?

Zambia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Gambia leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 1.0 doctors per 10,000 people in Gambia, compared to 2.6 in Zambia. Gambia scores 46 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Zambia: 56).

What's the weather like in Gambia compared to Zambia?

The average high temperature in Banjul is 90°F, compared to 80°F in Lusaka. Banjul receives around 32.3 in of rainfall per year, while Lusaka gets 31.4 in.

What language do they speak in Gambia?

Both Zambia and Gambia share the same official language: English.

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At a Glance

ZM GM
Population 19,642,123 2,413,403
Currency Zambian Kwacha (ZMW) Gambian Dalasi (GMD)
Languages English English
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +260 +220
Time zones 1 1