Moving to South Africa from United States

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from United States to South Africa — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from United States to South Africa, you would find that South Africa is 54.1% cheaper than United States overall. A $75,000 salary in United States would need to be roughly ZAR568,000 in South Africa to maintain the same lifestyle. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Johannesburg averages 71°F vs 62°F in New York City, making it significantly warmer.

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Is South Africa cheaper than United States?

Where you'll feel the difference day-to-day

Restaurants

pay 50.8% less

Groceries

pay 49.6% less

Housing

pay 69.2% less

Childcare

pay 83.3% less

Entertainment and Sports

pay 53.5% less

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 USD = 16.49 ZAR (October 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

What salary do you need in South Africa?

What does your salary buy?

$75,000 → ZAR568,000

To maintain the same standard of living in South Africa

Calculate with your salary →

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in South Africa cost about 56% less than cities in United States.

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from United States to South Africa, based on official data.

Living there in 2020
7,429 ↑ 19% vs 2015

people born in United States live in South Africa · UN DESA

Who's moving to South Africa?

Top countries of origin for South Africa's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from United States to South Africa.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

US
5.8
ZA
43.7
Feel safe walking at night United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

of residents who feel safe walking alone at night

US
63%
ZA
37%

United States performs better than South Africa across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

US
$13,473
ZA
$1,354
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

US
36.8
ZA
7.9

United States generally does better on health & wellbeing, though South Africa leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

US
14.0
ZA
47.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

US
13.6t
ZA
6.9t

United States generally does better on environment, though South Africa leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

US
38.9
ZA
5.3
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

US
28.2%
ZA
67.6%

United States performs better than South Africa across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

US
4.2%
ZA
32.4%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

US
$90,027
ZA
$6,598

United States performs better than South Africa across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

US
78.9 yrs
ZA
66.3 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

US
5.5
ZA
24.2

United States generally does better on family life, though South Africa leads in education spending.

Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), World Health Organization (2024), Internal Revenue Service (2016), South African Revenue Service (2017), The World Factbook (2010). How we calculate this

Weather in South Africa vs United States

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

New York City Rain: 49.9 in/yr (1268 mm)
62° / 48°F

Avg. annual high / low

Johannesburg Rain: 28.1 in/yr (713 mm)
71° / 50°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months New York City Johannesburg
Jan–Mar 43°/30°F (6°/-1°C) 77°/57°F (25°/14°C)
Apr–Jun 70°/54°F (21°/12°C) 66°/45°F (19°/7°C)
Jul–Sep 81°/66°F (27°/19°C) 67°/44°F (20°/7°C)
Oct–Dec 54°/41°F (12°/5°C) 76°/55°F (24°/13°C)
View all months
Month New York City Johannesburg
Jan 38°/27°F (3.5°/-2.8°C) 78°/58°F (25.6°/14.7°C)
Feb 42°/29°F (5.3°/-1.7°C) 77°/57°F (25.1°/14.1°C)
Mar 50°/35°F (9.8°/1.8°C) 75°/56°F (24.0°/13.1°C)
Apr 61°/45°F (16.2°/7.1°C) 70°/51°F (21.1°/10.3°C)
May 71°/54°F (21.6°/12.2°C) 66°/45°F (18.9°/7.2°C)
Jun 79°/64°F (26.3°/17.6°C) 61°/39°F (16.0°/4.1°C)
Jul 84°/69°F (28.9°/20.4°C) 62°/39°F (16.7°/4.1°C)
Aug 83°/68°F (28.1°/19.9°C) 67°/43°F (19.4°/6.2°C)
Sep 75°/61°F (24.0°/16.0°C) 73°/49°F (22.8°/9.3°C)
Oct 64°/50°F (17.7°/10.0°C) 75°/52°F (23.8°/11.2°C)
Nov 54°/42°F (12.1°/5.3°C) 76°/55°F (24.2°/12.7°C)
Dec 43°/32°F (6.1°/0.0°C) 77°/57°F (25.2°/13.9°C)

Data: National Weather Service National Weather Service, South African Weather Service South African Weather Service

Can you move from United States to South Africa?

Short-stay tourist visa rules between United States and South Africa. To live, work, or study long-term in South Africa, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check South Africa's immigration authority.

United States passport

United States passport holder visiting South Africa

Visa Free
United States passport holders can enter South Africa without a visa.
South Africa passport

South Africa passport holder visiting United States

Visa Required
South Africa passport holders need a visa to enter United States.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in South Africa than United States?

Yes — South Africa is on average about 54% cheaper than United States. City-level variation can be significant.

How much money do I need to move to South Africa?

Plan for at least 3 months of living expenses — roughly ZAR142,000 in South Africa on a $75,000 comparable salary — plus one-off moving costs (flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees).

Can I work remotely from South Africa?

Internet is rarely the blocker — South Africa has 5.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is South Africa safe for expats?

United States performs better than South Africa across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in South Africa is 43.7 per 100,000 people, compared to 5.8 in United States. About 37% of people in South Africa feel safe walking alone at night.

How is healthcare in South Africa compared to United States?

United States generally does better on health & wellbeing, though South Africa leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 7.9 doctors per 10,000 people in South Africa, compared to 36.8 in United States. South Africa scores 71 on the WHO universal health coverage index (United States: 86).

What's the weather like in South Africa compared to United States?

The average high temperature in Johannesburg is 71°F, compared to 62°F in New York City. Johannesburg receives around 28.1 in of rainfall per year, while New York City gets 49.9 in.

What language do they speak in South Africa?

The official languages in South Africa are Afrikaans, English, Northern Sotho, Southern Ndebele, Southern Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa and Zulu. In United States, the official language is English.

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At a Glance

US ZA
Population 341,784,857 64,747,319
Currency United States Dollar ($) South African Rand (ZAR)
Languages English Afrikaans, English, Northern Sotho, Southern Ndebele, Southern Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa, Zulu
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +1 +27
Time zones 11 1
Emergency number 911 10111