Moving to Spain from United States

moving to

What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from United States to Spain — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from United States to Spain, you would find that Spain is 22.3% cheaper than United States overall. A $75,000 salary in United States would need to be roughly €48,866 in Spain to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Basque, Catalan, Galician and Spanish.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

How your spending power changes when you relocate from United States to Spain.

What does your salary buy?

$75,000 €48,866

To maintain the same standard of living in Spain

Calculate with your salary →

The biggest cost differences at a glance

Restaurants

pay 10.8% less

Groceries

pay 27.5% less

Transportation

pay 14.3% more

Housing

pay 43.2% less

Childcare

pay 65.4% less

Entertainment and Sports

pay 34.2% less

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 USD = 0.876 EUR (July 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in Spain cost about 41% less than cities in United States.

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

Real numbers on people moving from United States to Spain, and how the trend has changed.

Moved in 2023
13,218 ↑ 14% vs 2022

people moved from United States to Spain · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Spain?

Top countries of origin for Spain's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

How United States and Spain stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

US
6.4
ES
0.7
Feel safe walking at night United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

of residents who feel safe walking alone at night

US
63%
ES
78%

Spain performs significantly better than United States across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

US
$13,473
ES
$4,935
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

US
36.1
ES
44.8

Spain generally does better on health & wellbeing, though United States leads in health coverage index.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

US
14.0
ES
10.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

US
13.6t
ES
4.5t

Spain performs significantly better than United States across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

US
37.8
ES
36.0
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

US
28.2%
ES
43.2%

United States generally does better on infrastructure, though Spain leads in internet access.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

US
3.6%
ES
12.1%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

US
$73,600
ES
$46,400

United States performs better than Spain across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

US
80.6 yrs
ES
82.5 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

US
5.2
ES
2.5

Spain generally does better on family life, though United States leads in education spending.

Data: Internal Revenue Service, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Washington Rain: 41.5 in/yr (1055 mm)
66° / 44°F

Avg. annual high / low

Madrid Rain: 16.6 in/yr (421 mm)
68° / 50°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Washington Madrid
Jan–Mar 48°/28°F (9°/-2°C) 55°/40°F (13°/4°C)
Apr–Jun 75°/51°F (24°/11°C) 73°/53°F (23°/12°C)
Jul–Sep 85°/62°F (29°/17°C) 86°/64°F (30°/18°C)
Oct–Dec 57°/35°F (14°/2°C) 58°/44°F (14°/7°C)
View all months
Month Washington Madrid
Jan 42°/24°F (5.8°/-4.5°C) 50°/37°F (9.8°/2.7°C)
Feb 46°/26°F (8.0°/-3.3°C) 54°/39°F (12.0°/3.7°C)
Mar 56°/33°F (13.1°/0.5°C) 61°/43°F (16.3°/6.2°C)
Apr 67°/42°F (19.3°/5.6°C) 65°/46°F (18.2°/7.7°C)
May 75°/51°F (23.9°/10.7°C) 72°/52°F (22.2°/11.3°C)
Jun 84°/61°F (28.8°/16.1°C) 83°/61°F (28.2°/16.1°C)
Jul 88°/65°F (31.1°/18.6°C) 90°/66°F (32.1°/19.0°C)
Aug 87°/64°F (30.3°/17.9°C) 88°/66°F (31.3°/18.8°C)
Sep 79°/56°F (26.3°/13.5°C) 80°/60°F (26.4°/15.4°C)
Oct 68°/44°F (20.1°/6.6°C) 67°/51°F (19.4°/10.7°C)
Nov 58°/35°F (14.2°/1.8°C) 56°/43°F (13.5°/6.2°C)
Dec 46°/27°F (7.8°/-2.7°C) 50°/38°F (10.0°/3.6°C)

Data: National Weather Service National Weather Service, Agencia Estatal de Meteorología Agencia Estatal de Meteorología

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between United States and Spain. To live, work, or study long-term in Spain, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Spain's immigration authority.

United States passport

United States passport holder visiting Spain

Visa Free
United States passport holders can enter Spain without a visa.
Spain passport

Spain passport holder visiting United States

Electronic Travel Authorisation
Spain passport holders need an electronic travel authorisation (ETA) to enter United States.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Spain than United States?

Generally yes: Spain runs about 26% cheaper than United States on average, though it depends heavily on the city.

How much money do I need to move to Spain?

A safe rule of thumb is 3 months of local expenses plus relocation costs. On a $75,000 comparable salary, that's around €12,216 in Spain for everyday spending, before flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees.

Can I work remotely from Spain?

With 36.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Spain can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in United States and Spain.

Is Spain safe for expats?

Spain performs significantly better than United States across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Spain is 0.7 per 100,000 people, compared to 6.4 in United States. About 78% of people in Spain feel safe walking alone at night.

How is healthcare in Spain compared to United States?

Spain generally does better on health & wellbeing, though United States leads in health coverage index. There are 44.8 doctors per 10,000 people in Spain, compared to 36.1 in United States. Spain scores 85 on the WHO universal health coverage index (United States: 86).

What's the weather like in Spain compared to United States?

The average high temperature in Madrid is 68°F, compared to 66°F in Washington. Madrid receives around 16.6 in of rainfall per year, while Washington gets 41.5 in.

What language do they speak in Spain?

The official languages in Spain are Basque, Catalan, Galician and Spanish. In United States, the official language is English.

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At a Glance

US ES
Population 337,341,954 47,163,418
Currency United States Dollar ($) Euro (€)
Languages English Basque, Catalan, Galician, Spanish
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +1 +34
Time zones 11 2
Emergency number 911 112