Moving to United States from South Africa

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from South Africa to United States — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from South Africa to United States, you would find that United States is 2.2 times more expensive than South Africa overall. A ZAR1,200,000 salary in South Africa would need to be roughly $158,000 in United States to maintain the same lifestyle. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right. Expect a noticeable climate shift — New York City averages 62°F vs 71°F in Johannesburg, making it significantly cooler.

Planning this move? Get up to 5 free, no-obligation quotes from vetted international movers. Get free quotes ↓

Is United States cheaper than South Africa?

Where you'll feel the difference day-to-day

Restaurants

pay 2.0 times more

Groceries

pay 98.3% more

Housing

pay 3.2 times more

Childcare

pay 6.0 times more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 2.2 times more

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 ZAR = 0.0606 USD (October 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

What salary do you need in United States?

What does your salary buy?

ZAR1,200,000 → $158,000

To maintain the same standard of living in United States

Calculate with your salary →

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in United States cost about 125% more than cities in South Africa.

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from South Africa to United States, based on official data.

Moved in 2023
3,180 ↑ 4% vs 2022

people moved from South Africa to United States · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to United States?

Top countries of origin for United States's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from South Africa to United States.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

ZA
43.7
US
5.8
Feel safe walking at night United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

of residents who feel safe walking alone at night

ZA
37%
US
63%

United States performs significantly better than South Africa across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

ZA
$1,354
US
$13,473
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

ZA
7.9
US
36.8

United States generally does better on health & wellbeing, though South Africa leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

ZA
47.0
US
14.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

ZA
6.9t
US
13.6t

South Africa generally does better on environment, though United States leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

ZA
5.3
US
38.9
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

ZA
67.6%
US
28.2%

United States performs significantly better than South Africa across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

ZA
32.4%
US
4.2%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

ZA
$6,598
US
$90,027

United States performs significantly better than South Africa across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

ZA
66.3 yrs
US
78.9 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

ZA
24.2
US
5.5

United States generally does better on family life, though South Africa leads in education spending.

Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), World Health Organization (2024), South African Revenue Service (2017), Internal Revenue Service (2016), The World Factbook (2010). How we calculate this

Weather in United States vs South Africa

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Johannesburg Rain: 28.1 in/yr (713 mm)
71° / 50°F

Avg. annual high / low

New York City Rain: 49.9 in/yr (1268 mm)
62° / 48°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Johannesburg New York City
Jan–Mar 77°/57°F (25°/14°C) 43°/30°F (6°/-1°C)
Apr–Jun 66°/45°F (19°/7°C) 70°/54°F (21°/12°C)
Jul–Sep 67°/44°F (20°/7°C) 81°/66°F (27°/19°C)
Oct–Dec 76°/55°F (24°/13°C) 54°/41°F (12°/5°C)
View all months
Month Johannesburg New York City
Jan 78°/58°F (25.6°/14.7°C) 38°/27°F (3.5°/-2.8°C)
Feb 77°/57°F (25.1°/14.1°C) 42°/29°F (5.3°/-1.7°C)
Mar 75°/56°F (24.0°/13.1°C) 50°/35°F (9.8°/1.8°C)
Apr 70°/51°F (21.1°/10.3°C) 61°/45°F (16.2°/7.1°C)
May 66°/45°F (18.9°/7.2°C) 71°/54°F (21.6°/12.2°C)
Jun 61°/39°F (16.0°/4.1°C) 79°/64°F (26.3°/17.6°C)
Jul 62°/39°F (16.7°/4.1°C) 84°/69°F (28.9°/20.4°C)
Aug 67°/43°F (19.4°/6.2°C) 83°/68°F (28.1°/19.9°C)
Sep 73°/49°F (22.8°/9.3°C) 75°/61°F (24.0°/16.0°C)
Oct 75°/52°F (23.8°/11.2°C) 64°/50°F (17.7°/10.0°C)
Nov 76°/55°F (24.2°/12.7°C) 54°/42°F (12.1°/5.3°C)
Dec 77°/57°F (25.2°/13.9°C) 43°/32°F (6.1°/0.0°C)

Data: South African Weather Service South African Weather Service, National Weather Service National Weather Service

Can you move from South Africa to United States?

Short-stay tourist visa rules between South Africa and United States. To live, work, or study long-term in United States, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check United States's immigration authority.

South Africa passport

South Africa passport holder visiting United States

Visa Required
South Africa passport holders need a visa to enter United States.
United States passport

United States passport holder visiting South Africa

Visa Free
United States passport holders can enter South Africa without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in United States than South Africa?

No — United States is on average about 118% more expensive than South Africa. City-level variation matters.

How much money do I need to move to United States?

Plan for at least 3 months of living expenses — roughly $39,500 in United States on a ZAR1,200,000 comparable salary — plus one-off moving costs (flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees).

Can I work remotely from United States?

Internet is rarely the blocker — United States has 38.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is United States safe for expats?

United States performs significantly better than South Africa across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in United States is 5.8 per 100,000 people, compared to 43.7 in South Africa. About 63% of people in United States feel safe walking alone at night.

How is healthcare in United States compared to South Africa?

United States generally does better on health & wellbeing, though South Africa leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 36.8 doctors per 10,000 people in United States, compared to 7.9 in South Africa. United States scores 86 on the WHO universal health coverage index (South Africa: 71).

What's the weather like in United States compared to South Africa?

The average high temperature in New York City is 62°F, compared to 71°F in Johannesburg. New York City receives around 49.9 in of rainfall per year, while Johannesburg gets 28.1 in.

What language do they speak in United States?

The official language in United States is English. In South Africa, the official languages are Afrikaans, English, Northern Sotho, Southern Ndebele, Southern Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa and Zulu.

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At a Glance

ZA US
Population 64,747,319 341,784,857
Currency South African Rand (ZAR) United States Dollar ($)
Languages Afrikaans, English, Northern Sotho, Southern Ndebele, Southern Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa, Zulu English
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +27 +1
Time zones 1 11
Emergency number 10111 911