Moving to Mozambique from United States

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from United States to Mozambique — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from United States to Mozambique, and you’d need to navigate life in Portuguese. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Maputo averages 81°F vs 66°F in Washington, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How United States and Mozambique stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

US
5.8
MZ
3.6
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

US
14.2
MZ
20.1

United States generally does better on safety, though Mozambique leads in homicide rate.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

US
$13,473
MZ
$143
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

US
36.8
MZ
1.8

Mozambique generally does better on health & wellbeing, though United States leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

US
14.0
MZ
64.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

US
13.6t
MZ
0.3t

United States generally does better on environment, though Mozambique leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

US
38.9
MZ
0.1
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

US
28.2%
MZ
1.8%

United States generally does better on infrastructure, though Mozambique leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

US
4.2%
MZ
6.6%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

US
$90,027
MZ
$627

United States generally does better on employment & economy, though Mozambique leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

US
78.9 yrs
MZ
63.8 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

US
5.5
MZ
43.7

United States generally does better on family life, though Mozambique leads in education spending.

Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2011–2021), World Health Organization (2024), Internal Revenue Service (2016), Autoridade Tributária de Moçambique (2016), The World Factbook (2010). How we calculate this

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Washington Rain: 41.5 in/yr (1055 mm)
66° / 44°F

Avg. annual high / low

Maputo Rain: 32.0 in/yr (814 mm)
81° / 65°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Washington Maputo
Jan–Mar 48°/28°F (9°/-2°C) 85°/72°F (30°/22°C)
Apr–Jun 75°/51°F (24°/11°C) 79°/62°F (26°/17°C)
Jul–Sep 85°/62°F (29°/17°C) 78°/60°F (25°/16°C)
Oct–Dec 57°/35°F (14°/2°C) 82°/68°F (28°/20°C)
View all months
Month Washington Maputo
Jan 42°/24°F (5.8°/-4.5°C) 86°/72°F (29.9°/22.3°C)
Feb 46°/26°F (8.0°/-3.3°C) 85°/72°F (29.6°/22.3°C)
Mar 56°/33°F (13.1°/0.5°C) 85°/71°F (29.3°/21.5°C)
Apr 67°/42°F (19.3°/5.6°C) 82°/67°F (27.8°/19.4°C)
May 75°/51°F (23.9°/10.7°C) 80°/62°F (26.4°/16.8°C)
Jun 84°/61°F (28.8°/16.1°C) 76°/58°F (24.6°/14.4°C)
Jul 88°/65°F (31.1°/18.6°C) 76°/58°F (24.4°/14.2°C)
Aug 87°/64°F (30.3°/17.9°C) 78°/60°F (25.3°/15.4°C)
Sep 79°/56°F (26.3°/13.5°C) 79°/63°F (26.1°/17.2°C)
Oct 68°/44°F (20.1°/6.6°C) 80°/65°F (26.5°/18.3°C)
Nov 58°/35°F (14.2°/1.8°C) 81°/67°F (27.4°/19.7°C)
Dec 46°/27°F (7.8°/-2.7°C) 84°/71°F (29.1°/21.4°C)

Data: National Weather Service National Weather Service

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between United States and Mozambique. To live, work, or study long-term in Mozambique, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Mozambique's immigration authority.

United States passport

United States passport holder visiting Mozambique

Electronic Travel Authorisation
United States passport holders need an electronic travel authorisation (ETA) to enter Mozambique.
Mozambique passport

Mozambique passport holder visiting United States

Visa Required
Mozambique passport holders need a visa to enter United States.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Mozambique?

With 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Mozambique can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in United States and Mozambique.

Is Mozambique safe for expats?

United States generally does better on safety, though Mozambique leads in homicide rate. The homicide rate in Mozambique is 3.6 per 100,000 people, compared to 5.8 in United States.

How is healthcare in Mozambique compared to United States?

Mozambique generally does better on health & wellbeing, though United States leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 1.8 doctors per 10,000 people in Mozambique, compared to 36.8 in United States. Mozambique scores 44 on the WHO universal health coverage index (United States: 86).

What's the weather like in Mozambique compared to United States?

The average high temperature in Maputo is 81°F, compared to 66°F in Washington. Maputo receives around 32.0 in of rainfall per year, while Washington gets 41.5 in.

What language do they speak in Mozambique?

The official language in Mozambique is Portuguese. In United States, the official language is English.

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At a Glance

US MZ
Population 341,784,857 35,631,653
Currency United States Dollar ($) Mozambican Metical (MZN)
Languages English Portuguese
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +1 +258
Time zones 11 1
Emergency number 911 119