Moving to Turkey from South Africa

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What to Expect

Considering a move from South Africa to Turkey? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from South Africa to Turkey, you would find that Turkey is 26.4% more expensive than South Africa overall. A ZAR1,223,766 salary in South Africa would need to be roughly TRY4,806,514 in Turkey to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Turkish. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Ankara averages 64°F vs 77°F in Pretoria, making it significantly cooler.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

A breakdown of how everyday costs differ between South Africa and Turkey.

What does your salary buy?

ZAR1,223,766 TRY4,806,514

To maintain the same standard of living in Turkey

Calculate with your salary →

How key spending categories compare

Restaurants

pay 0.7% less

Groceries

pay 14.2% less

Transportation

pay 12.5% more

Housing

pay 22.1% less

Childcare

pay 2.8 times more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 21.5% more

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 ZAR = 2.88 TRY (July 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in Turkey cost about 42% more than cities in South Africa.

South Africa

Sandton 36%
Cape Town 36%

Turkey

Istanbul 49%

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

What the data shows about people moving from South Africa to Turkey.

Moved in 2023
272 ↓ 26% vs 2022

people moved from South Africa to Turkey · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Turkey?

Top countries of origin for Turkey's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Turkey compared to South Africa.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

ZA
45.5
TR
2.7
Feel safe walking at night United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

of residents who feel safe walking alone at night

ZA
37%
TR
61%

Turkey performs significantly better than South Africa across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

ZA
$1,354
TR
$1,769
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

ZA
8.1
TR
21.7

Turkey generally does better on health & wellbeing, though South Africa leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

ZA
47.0
TR
39.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

ZA
6.9t
TR
5.4t

Turkey performs significantly better than South Africa across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

ZA
3.3
TR
22.3
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

ZA
66.9%
TR
43.4%

Turkey performs significantly better than South Africa across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

ZA
28.0%
TR
9.4%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

ZA
$14,300
TR
$34,400

Turkey performs significantly better than South Africa across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

ZA
65.3 yrs
TR
76.2 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

ZA
25.9
TR
19.4

Turkey generally does better on family life, though South Africa leads in education spending.

Data: South African Revenue Service, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Pretoria Rain: 27.0 in/yr (685 mm)
77° / 55°F

Avg. annual high / low

Ankara Rain: 15.0 in/yr (382 mm)
64° / 43°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Pretoria Ankara
Jan–Mar 83°/64°F (28°/18°C) 45°/28°F (7°/-2°C)
Apr–Jun 72°/48°F (22°/9°C) 72°/48°F (22°/9°C)
Jul–Sep 72°/47°F (22°/8°C) 83°/57°F (29°/14°C)
Oct–Dec 79°/60°F (26°/15°C) 55°/37°F (13°/3°C)
View all months
Month Pretoria Ankara
Jan 84°/65°F (29.0°/18.1°C) 39°/26°F (4.1°/-3.5°C)
Feb 84°/64°F (28.7°/18.0°C) 43°/27°F (5.9°/-2.8°C)
Mar 81°/62°F (27.3°/16.6°C) 52°/32°F (11.1°/0.2°C)
Apr 77°/56°F (24.8°/13.1°C) 63°/41°F (17.3°/5.1°C)
May 72°/48°F (22.4°/8.7°C) 72°/49°F (22.2°/9.4°C)
Jun 67°/41°F (19.6°/5.2°C) 80°/55°F (26.4°/12.6°C)
Jul 68°/42°F (19.8°/5.3°C) 86°/60°F (29.9°/15.4°C)
Aug 72°/47°F (22.3°/8.2°C) 86°/60°F (30.0°/15.4°C)
Sep 76°/53°F (24.4°/11.8°C) 78°/52°F (25.8°/11.3°C)
Oct 77°/57°F (25.2°/14.0°C) 68°/44°F (20.0°/6.8°C)
Nov 79°/60°F (26.0°/15.4°C) 55°/36°F (12.9°/2.4°C)
Dec 82°/63°F (27.9°/17.0°C) 43°/30°F (6.3°/-0.9°C)

Data: South African Weather Service South African Weather Service, Turkish State Meteorological Service Turkish State Meteorological Service

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between South Africa and Turkey. To live, work, or study long-term in Turkey, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Turkey's immigration authority.

South Africa passport

South Africa passport holder visiting Turkey

Visa Online (e-Visa)
South Africa passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Turkey.
Turkey passport

Turkey passport holder visiting South Africa

Visa Free
Turkey passport holders can enter South Africa without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Turkey than South Africa?

On average Turkey is around 36% pricier than South Africa, with notable variation by city.

How much money do I need to move to Turkey?

Budget about TRY1,201,628 for 3 months in Turkey (based on a ZAR1,223,766 comparable annual salary), then add the one-off costs: flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees.

Can I work remotely from Turkey?

Connectivity is usually fine (Turkey: 22.3 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Turkey offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Turkey safe for expats?

Turkey performs significantly better than South Africa across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Turkey is 2.7 per 100,000 people, compared to 45.5 in South Africa. About 61% of people in Turkey feel safe walking alone at night.

How is healthcare in Turkey compared to South Africa?

Turkey generally does better on health & wellbeing, though South Africa leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 21.7 doctors per 10,000 people in Turkey, compared to 8.1 in South Africa. Turkey scores 76 on the WHO universal health coverage index (South Africa: 71).

What's the weather like in Turkey compared to South Africa?

The average high temperature in Ankara is 64°F, compared to 77°F in Pretoria. Ankara receives around 15.0 in of rainfall per year, while Pretoria gets 27.0 in.

What language do they speak in Turkey?

The official language in Turkey is Turkish. In South Africa, the official languages are Afrikaans, English, Northern Sotho, Southern Ndebele, Southern Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa and Zulu.

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At a Glance

ZA TR
Population 57,516,665 83,047,706
Currency South African Rand (ZAR) Turkish Lira (TRY)
Languages Afrikaans, English, Northern Sotho, Southern Ndebele, Southern Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa, Zulu Turkish
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +27 +90
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 10111 112