Moving to Bulgaria from South Africa

moving to

What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from South Africa to Bulgaria — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from South Africa to Bulgaria, you would find that Bulgaria is 14.2% more expensive than South Africa overall. A ZAR1,223,766 salary in South Africa would need to be roughly BGN147,843 in Bulgaria to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Bulgarian. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Sofia averages 59°F vs 77°F in Pretoria, making it significantly cooler.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

How your spending power changes when you relocate from South Africa to Bulgaria.

What does your salary buy?

ZAR1,223,766 BGN147,843

To maintain the same standard of living in Bulgaria

Calculate with your salary →

The biggest cost differences at a glance

Restaurants

pay 28.5% more

Groceries

pay 20.3% more

Transportation

pay 4.6% less

Housing

pay 30.2% less

Childcare

pay 89.1% more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 3.4% more

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 ZAR = 0.105 BGN (July 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in Bulgaria cost about 19% more than cities in South Africa.

South Africa

Sandton 36%
Cape Town 36%

Bulgaria

Sofia 44%
Ruse 36%

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

Real numbers on people moving from South Africa to Bulgaria, and how the trend has changed.

Living there in 2020
335 ↑ 78% vs 2015

people born in South Africa live in Bulgaria · UN DESA

Who's moving to Bulgaria?

Top countries of origin for Bulgaria's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

How South Africa and Bulgaria stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

ZA
45.5
BG
1.1
Feel safe walking at night United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

of residents who feel safe walking alone at night

ZA
37%
BG
86%

Bulgaria performs significantly better than South Africa across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

ZA
$1,354
BG
$2,970
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

ZA
8.1
BG
49.0

Bulgaria generally does better on health & wellbeing, though South Africa leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

ZA
47.0
BG
63.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

ZA
6.9t
BG
5.3t

South Africa generally does better on environment, though Bulgaria leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

ZA
3.3
BG
35.2
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

ZA
66.9%
BG
37.5%

Bulgaria performs significantly better than South Africa across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

ZA
28.0%
BG
4.3%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

ZA
$14,300
BG
$33,300

Bulgaria generally does better on employment & economy, though South Africa leads in poverty rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

ZA
65.3 yrs
BG
75.6 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

ZA
25.9
BG
8.0

Bulgaria generally does better on family life, though South Africa leads in education spending.

Data: South African Revenue Service, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Pretoria Rain: 27.0 in/yr (685 mm)
77° / 55°F

Avg. annual high / low

Sofia Rain: 22.5 in/yr (571 mm)
59° / 41°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Pretoria Sofia
Jan–Mar 83°/64°F (28°/18°C) 42°/28°F (6°/-2°C)
Apr–Jun 72°/48°F (22°/9°C) 68°/48°F (20°/9°C)
Jul–Sep 72°/47°F (22°/8°C) 77°/55°F (25°/13°C)
Oct–Dec 79°/60°F (26°/15°C) 50°/34°F (10°/1°C)
View all months
Month Pretoria Sofia
Jan 84°/65°F (29.0°/18.1°C) 36°/23°F (2.2°/-4.9°C)
Feb 84°/64°F (28.7°/18.0°C) 41°/27°F (4.9°/-2.9°C)
Mar 81°/62°F (27.3°/16.6°C) 50°/33°F (9.8°/0.3°C)
Apr 77°/56°F (24.8°/13.1°C) 60°/41°F (15.7°/4.8°C)
May 72°/48°F (22.4°/8.7°C) 69°/48°F (20.3°/9.0°C)
Jun 67°/41°F (19.6°/5.2°C) 74°/54°F (23.5°/12.1°C)
Jul 68°/42°F (19.8°/5.3°C) 79°/57°F (25.9°/13.8°C)
Aug 72°/47°F (22.3°/8.2°C) 79°/56°F (26.0°/13.4°C)
Sep 76°/53°F (24.4°/11.8°C) 73°/51°F (22.6°/10.4°C)
Oct 77°/57°F (25.2°/14.0°C) 62°/42°F (16.6°/5.7°C)
Nov 79°/60°F (26.0°/15.4°C) 49°/34°F (9.6°/1.2°C)
Dec 82°/63°F (27.9°/17.0°C) 39°/27°F (4.1°/-2.7°C)

Data: South African Weather Service South African Weather Service, National Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology National Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between South Africa and Bulgaria. To live, work, or study long-term in Bulgaria, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Bulgaria's immigration authority.

South Africa passport

South Africa passport holder visiting Bulgaria

Visa Required
South Africa passport holders need a visa to enter Bulgaria.
Bulgaria passport

Bulgaria passport holder visiting South Africa

Visa Free
Bulgaria passport holders can enter South Africa without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Bulgaria than South Africa?

Day-to-day costs in Bulgaria run about 15% higher than South Africa on average; specific cities can swing further.

How much money do I need to move to Bulgaria?

A safe rule of thumb is 3 months of local expenses plus relocation costs. On a ZAR1,223,766 comparable salary, that's around BGN36,961 in Bulgaria for everyday spending, before flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees.

Can I work remotely from Bulgaria?

With 35.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Bulgaria can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in South Africa and Bulgaria.

Is Bulgaria safe for expats?

Bulgaria performs significantly better than South Africa across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Bulgaria is 1.1 per 100,000 people, compared to 45.5 in South Africa. About 86% of people in Bulgaria feel safe walking alone at night.

How is healthcare in Bulgaria compared to South Africa?

Bulgaria generally does better on health & wellbeing, though South Africa leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 49.0 doctors per 10,000 people in Bulgaria, compared to 8.1 in South Africa. Bulgaria scores 73 on the WHO universal health coverage index (South Africa: 71).

What's the weather like in Bulgaria compared to South Africa?

The average high temperature in Sofia is 59°F, compared to 77°F in Pretoria. Sofia receives around 22.5 in of rainfall per year, while Pretoria gets 27.0 in.

What language do they speak in Bulgaria?

The official language in Bulgaria is Bulgarian. In South Africa, the official languages are Afrikaans, English, Northern Sotho, Southern Ndebele, Southern Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa and Zulu.

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At a Glance

ZA BG
Population 57,516,665 6,873,253
Currency South African Rand (ZAR) Bulgarian Lev (BGN)
Languages Afrikaans, English, Northern Sotho, Southern Ndebele, Southern Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa, Zulu Bulgarian
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +27 +359
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 10111 112