Moving to Egypt from South Africa

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from South Africa to Egypt — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from South Africa to Egypt, you would find that Egypt is 63.4% cheaper than South Africa overall. A ZAR1,200,000 salary in South Africa would need to be roughly EGP1,420,000 in Egypt to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Arabic. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Cairo averages 82°F vs 71°F in Johannesburg, making it significantly warmer.

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Is Egypt cheaper than South Africa?

Where you'll feel the difference day-to-day

Restaurants

pay 58.3% less

Groceries

pay 57.9% less

Transportation

pay 65.1% less

Housing

pay 73.4% less

Childcare

pay 65.4% less

Entertainment and Sports

pay 43.4% less

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 ZAR = 3.24 EGP (October 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

What salary do you need in Egypt?

What does your salary buy?

ZAR1,200,000 → EGP1,420,000

To maintain the same standard of living in Egypt

Calculate with your salary →

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in Egypt cost about 33% less than cities in South Africa.

South Africa

Cape Town 45%
Sandton 44%
Durban 37%

Egypt

Cairo ★ 29%

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from South Africa to Egypt, based on official data.

Living there in 2020
222 ↑ 54% vs 2015

people born in South Africa live in Egypt · UN DESA

Who's moving to Egypt?

Top countries of origin for Egypt's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from South Africa to Egypt.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

ZA
43.7
EG
1.3
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

ZA
24.5
EG
9.4

Egypt performs significantly better than South Africa across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

ZA
$1,354
EG
$905
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

ZA
7.9
EG
6.7

South Africa generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Egypt leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

ZA
47.0
EG
105.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

ZA
6.9t
EG
2.5t

South Africa generally does better on environment, though Egypt leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

ZA
5.3
EG
11.7
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

ZA
67.6%
EG
141.2%

South Africa generally does better on infrastructure, though Egypt leads in broadband per 100 people.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

ZA
32.4%
EG
6.8%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

ZA
$6,598
EG
$3,086

Egypt generally does better on employment & economy, though South Africa leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

ZA
66.3 yrs
EG
71.8 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

ZA
24.2
EG
20.8

South Africa generally does better on family life, though Egypt leads in life expectancy.

Sources: World Bank (2017–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), South African Revenue Service (2017), Egyptian Tax Authority (2016), The World Factbook (2020). How we calculate this

Weather in Egypt vs South Africa

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Johannesburg Rain: 28.1 in/yr (713 mm)
71° / 50°F

Avg. annual high / low

Cairo Rain: 1.0 in/yr (25 mm)
82° / 62°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Johannesburg Cairo
Jan–Mar 77°/57°F (25°/14°C) 70°/51°F (21°/11°C)
Apr–Jun 66°/45°F (19°/7°C) 89°/65°F (32°/18°C)
Jul–Sep 67°/44°F (20°/7°C) 94°/73°F (34°/23°C)
Oct–Dec 76°/55°F (24°/13°C) 77°/59°F (25°/15°C)
View all months
Month Johannesburg Cairo
Jan 78°/58°F (25.6°/14.7°C) 66°/49°F (19.0°/9.7°C)
Feb 77°/57°F (25.1°/14.1°C) 69°/51°F (20.3°/10.3°C)
Mar 75°/56°F (24.0°/13.1°C) 74°/54°F (23.4°/12.3°C)
Apr 70°/51°F (21.1°/10.3°C) 83°/60°F (28.2°/15.4°C)
May 66°/45°F (18.9°/7.2°C) 89°/65°F (31.9°/18.4°C)
Jun 61°/39°F (16.0°/4.1°C) 94°/71°F (34.6°/21.4°C)
Jul 62°/39°F (16.7°/4.1°C) 95°/73°F (34.8°/22.9°C)
Aug 67°/43°F (19.4°/6.2°C) 94°/74°F (34.5°/23.3°C)
Sep 73°/49°F (22.8°/9.3°C) 92°/71°F (33.1°/21.7°C)
Oct 75°/52°F (23.8°/11.2°C) 85°/66°F (29.7°/19.0°C)
Nov 76°/55°F (24.2°/12.7°C) 76°/58°F (24.7°/14.6°C)
Dec 77°/57°F (25.2°/13.9°C) 69°/52°F (20.4°/11.0°C)

Data: South African Weather Service South African Weather Service, The Egyptian Meteorological Authority (EMA) The Egyptian Meteorological Authority (EMA)

Can you move from South Africa to Egypt?

Short-stay tourist visa rules between South Africa and Egypt. To live, work, or study long-term in Egypt, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Egypt's immigration authority.

South Africa passport

South Africa passport holder visiting Egypt

Visa on Arrival
South Africa passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Egypt.
Egypt passport

Egypt passport holder visiting South Africa

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Egypt passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to South Africa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Egypt than South Africa?

Yes — Egypt is on average about 63% cheaper than South Africa. City-level variation can be significant.

How much money do I need to move to Egypt?

Plan for at least 3 months of living expenses — roughly EGP355,000 in Egypt on a ZAR1,200,000 comparable salary — plus one-off moving costs (flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees).

Can I work remotely from Egypt?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Egypt has 11.7 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Egypt safe for expats?

Egypt performs significantly better than South Africa across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Egypt is 1.3 per 100,000 people, compared to 43.7 in South Africa.

How is healthcare in Egypt compared to South Africa?

South Africa generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Egypt leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 6.7 doctors per 10,000 people in Egypt, compared to 7.9 in South Africa. Egypt scores 70 on the WHO universal health coverage index (South Africa: 71).

What's the weather like in Egypt compared to South Africa?

The average high temperature in Cairo is 82°F, compared to 71°F in Johannesburg. Cairo receives around 1.0 in of rainfall per year, while Johannesburg gets 28.1 in.

What language do they speak in Egypt?

The official language in Egypt is Arabic. In South Africa, the official languages are Afrikaans, English, Northern Sotho, Southern Ndebele, Southern Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa and Zulu.

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At a Glance

ZA EG
Population 64,747,319 118,365,995
Currency South African Rand (ZAR) Egyptian Pound (EGP)
Languages Afrikaans, English, Northern Sotho, Southern Ndebele, Southern Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa, Zulu Arabic
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +27 +20
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 10111 122