Moving to Zambia from Sao Tome and Principe

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Sao Tome and Principe to Zambia? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Sao Tome and Principe to Zambia, and you’d need to navigate life in English. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Zambia compared to Sao Tome and Principe.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2015

per 100,000 people per year

ST
3.2
ZM
5.2
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

ST
11.7
ZM
17.1

Sao Tome and Principe performs better than Zambia across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

ST
$355
ZM
$244
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

ST
4.9
ZM
2.6

Sao Tome and Principe generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Zambia leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

ST
85.0
ZM
50.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

ST
0.6t
ZM
0.5t

Zambia performs significantly better than Sao Tome and Principe across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

ST
2.0
ZM
0.4
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

ST
1.9%
ZM
2.8%

Sao Tome and Principe performs better than Zambia across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

ST
14.2%
ZM
5.9%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

ST
$5,500
ZM
$3,700

Zambia generally does better on employment & economy, though Sao Tome and Principe leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

ST
67.1 yrs
ZM
66.3 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

ST
44.4
ZM
37.1

Sao Tome and Principe generally does better on family life, though Zambia leads in infant mortality.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Sao Tome and Principe and Zambia. To live, work, or study long-term in Zambia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Zambia's immigration authority.

Sao Tome and Principe passport

Sao Tome and Principe passport holder visiting Zambia

Visa Free
Sao Tome and Principe passport holders can enter Zambia without a visa.
Zambia passport

Zambia passport holder visiting Sao Tome and Principe

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Zambia passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Sao Tome and Principe.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Zambia?

Connectivity is usually fine (Zambia: 0.4 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Zambia offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Zambia safe for expats?

Sao Tome and Principe performs better than Zambia across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Zambia is 5.2 per 100,000 people, compared to 3.2 in Sao Tome and Principe.

How is healthcare in Zambia compared to Sao Tome and Principe?

Sao Tome and Principe generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Zambia leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 2.6 doctors per 10,000 people in Zambia, compared to 4.9 in Sao Tome and Principe. Zambia scores 56 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Sao Tome and Principe: 59).

What language do they speak in Zambia?

The official language in Zambia is English. In Sao Tome and Principe, the official language is Portuguese.

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At a Glance

ST ZM
Population 217,164 19,642,123
Currency São Tomé and Príncipe Dobra (STD) Zambian Kwacha (ZMW)
Languages Portuguese English
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +239 +260
Time zones 1 1