Moving to Portugal from Sao Tome and Principe

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Sao Tome and Principe to Portugal? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Sao Tome and Principe to Portugal.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

What the data shows about people moving from Sao Tome and Principe to Portugal.

Moved in 2023
14,504 ↑ 422% vs 2022

people moved from Sao Tome and Principe to Portugal · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Portugal?

Top countries of origin for Portugal's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Portugal compared to Sao Tome and Principe.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

ST
3.2
PT
0.8
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

ST
11.7
PT
7.2

Portugal performs significantly better than Sao Tome and Principe across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

ST
$355
PT
$4,928
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

ST
4.9
PT
57.7

Sao Tome and Principe generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Portugal leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

ST
85.0
PT
10.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

ST
0.6t
PT
3.3t

Sao Tome and Principe generally does better on environment, though Portugal leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

ST
2.0
PT
43.5
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

ST
1.9%
PT
12.3%

Portugal generally does better on infrastructure, though Sao Tome and Principe leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

ST
14.2%
PT
6.5%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

ST
$5,500
PT
$41,700

Portugal performs significantly better than Sao Tome and Principe across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

ST
67.1 yrs
PT
81.5 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

ST
44.4
PT
2.5

Portugal generally does better on family life, though Sao Tome and Principe leads in education spending.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Sao Tome and Principe and Portugal. To live, work, or study long-term in Portugal, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Portugal's immigration authority.

Sao Tome and Principe passport

Sao Tome and Principe passport holder visiting Portugal

Visa Required
Sao Tome and Principe passport holders need a visa to enter Portugal.
Portugal passport

Portugal passport holder visiting Sao Tome and Principe

Visa Free
Portugal passport holders can enter Sao Tome and Principe without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Portugal?

Connectivity is usually fine (Portugal: 43.5 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Portugal offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Portugal safe for expats?

Portugal performs significantly better than Sao Tome and Principe across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Portugal is 0.8 per 100,000 people, compared to 3.2 in Sao Tome and Principe.

How is healthcare in Portugal compared to Sao Tome and Principe?

Sao Tome and Principe generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Portugal leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 57.7 doctors per 10,000 people in Portugal, compared to 4.9 in Sao Tome and Principe. Portugal scores 88 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Sao Tome and Principe: 59).

What language do they speak in Portugal?

Both Sao Tome and Principe and Portugal share the same official language: Portuguese.

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At a Glance

ST PT
Population 217,164 10,242,081
Currency São Tomé and Príncipe Dobra (STD) Euro (€)
Languages Portuguese Portuguese
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +239 +351
Time zones 1 2
Emergency number 112