Moving to South Africa from Russia

moving to

What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Russia to South Africa — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Russia to South Africa, you would find that South Africa is 22.2% more expensive than Russia overall. A RUB5,336,013 salary in Russia would need to be roughly ZAR1,054,414 in South Africa to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Afrikaans, English, Northern Sotho, Southern Ndebele, Southern Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa and Zulu. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Pretoria averages 77°F vs 48°F in Moscow, making it significantly warmer.

How Far Will Your Money Go?

What to expect for your wallet after moving from Russia to South Africa.

What does your salary buy?

RUB5,336,013 ZAR1,054,414

To maintain the same standard of living in South Africa

Calculate with your salary →

Where you'll feel the difference day-to-day

Restaurants

pay 10.9% more

Groceries

pay 12.6% more

Transportation

pay 74.5% more

Housing

pay 2.1 times more

Childcare

pay 45.7% less

Entertainment and Sports

pay 10.2% more

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 RUB = 0.2283 ZAR (June 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from Russia to South Africa, based on official data.

Living there in 2020
4,090 ↑ 16% vs 2015

people born in Russia live in South Africa · UN DESA

Who's moving to South Africa?

Top countries of origin for South Africa's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Russia to South Africa.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

RU
6.8
ZA
45.5
Feel safe walking at night United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

of residents who feel safe walking alone at night

RU
90%
ZA
37%

Russia performs better than South Africa across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

RU
$3,204
ZA
$1,354
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

RU
38.3
ZA
8.1

Russia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though South Africa leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

RU
39.0
ZA
47.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

RU
14.0t
ZA
6.9t

Russia generally does better on environment, though South Africa leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

RU
24.8
ZA
3.3
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

RU
4.1%
ZA
66.9%

Russia performs better than South Africa across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

RU
3.3%
ZA
28.0%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

RU
$39,800
ZA
$14,300

Russia performs better than South Africa across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

RU
72.4 yrs
ZA
65.3 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

RU
6.4
ZA
25.9

Russia generally does better on family life, though South Africa leads in education spending.

Data: Federal Tax Service of Russia, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Moscow Rain: 27.2 in/yr (691 mm)
48° / 34°F

Avg. annual high / low

Pretoria Rain: 27.0 in/yr (685 mm)
77° / 55°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Moscow Pretoria
Jan–Mar 27°/15°F (-3°/-10°C) 83°/64°F (28°/18°C)
Apr–Jun 62°/45°F (17°/7°C) 72°/48°F (22°/9°C)
Jul–Sep 68°/52°F (20°/11°C) 72°/47°F (22°/8°C)
Oct–Dec 36°/26°F (2°/-3°C) 79°/60°F (26°/15°C)
View all months
Month Moscow Pretoria
Jan 21°/10°F (-6.3°/-12.3°C) 84°/65°F (29.0°/18.1°C)
Feb 24°/12°F (-4.2°/-11.1°C) 84°/64°F (28.7°/18.0°C)
Mar 35°/22°F (1.5°/-5.6°C) 81°/62°F (27.3°/16.6°C)
Apr 51°/35°F (10.4°/1.7°C) 77°/56°F (24.8°/13.1°C)
May 65°/46°F (18.4°/7.6°C) 72°/48°F (22.4°/8.7°C)
Jun 71°/53°F (21.7°/11.5°C) 67°/41°F (19.6°/5.2°C)
Jul 74°/56°F (23.1°/13.5°C) 68°/42°F (19.8°/5.3°C)
Aug 71°/54°F (21.5°/12.0°C) 72°/47°F (22.3°/8.2°C)
Sep 60°/45°F (15.4°/7.1°C) 76°/53°F (24.4°/11.8°C)
Oct 47°/36°F (8.2°/2.1°C) 77°/57°F (25.2°/14.0°C)
Nov 34°/26°F (1.1°/-3.3°C) 79°/60°F (26.0°/15.4°C)
Dec 26°/17°F (-3.5°/-8.6°C) 82°/63°F (27.9°/17.0°C)

Data: Russian Federal Service for Hydrometeorology and Environmental Monitoring Russian Federal Service for Hydrometeorology and Environmental Monitoring, South African Weather Service South African Weather Service

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Russia and South Africa. To live, work, or study long-term in South Africa, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check South Africa's immigration authority.

Russia passport

Russia passport holder visiting South Africa

Visa Free
Russia passport holders can enter South Africa without a visa.
South Africa passport

South Africa passport holder visiting Russia

Electronic Travel Authorisation
South Africa passport holders need an electronic travel authorisation (ETA) to enter Russia.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in South Africa than Russia?

Yes — South Africa is on average about 13% cheaper than Russia. City-level variation can be significant.

How much money do I need to move to South Africa?

Plan for at least 3 months of living expenses — roughly ZAR263,604 in South Africa on a RUB5,336,013 comparable salary — plus one-off moving costs (flights, shipping, deposits, visa fees).

Can I work remotely from South Africa?

Internet is rarely the blocker — South Africa has 3.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is South Africa safe for expats?

Russia performs better than South Africa across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in South Africa is 45.5 per 100,000 people, compared to 6.8 in Russia. About 37% of people in South Africa feel safe walking alone at night.

How is healthcare in South Africa compared to Russia?

Russia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though South Africa leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 8.1 doctors per 10,000 people in South Africa, compared to 38.3 in Russia. South Africa scores 71 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Russia: 79).

What's the weather like in South Africa compared to Russia?

The average high temperature in Pretoria is 77°F, compared to 48°F in Moscow. Pretoria receives around 27.0 in of rainfall per year, while Moscow gets 27.2 in.

What language do they speak in South Africa?

The official languages in South Africa are Afrikaans, English, Northern Sotho, Southern Ndebele, Southern Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa and Zulu. In Russia, the official language is Russian.

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At a Glance

RU ZA
Population 142,021,981 57,516,665
Currency Russian Ruble (RUB) South African Rand (ZAR)
Languages Russian Afrikaans, English, Northern Sotho, Southern Ndebele, Southern Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa, Zulu
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +7 +27
Time zones 9 1
Emergency number 112 10111