Moving to Latvia from Russia

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Russia to Latvia — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Russia to Latvia, you would find that Latvia is 63.5% more expensive than Russia overall. A RUB5,776,862 salary in Russia would need to be roughly €77,909 in Latvia to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Latvian.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

How your spending power changes when you relocate from Russia to Latvia.

What does your salary buy?

RUB5,776,862 €77,909

To maintain the same standard of living in Latvia

Calculate with your salary →

The biggest cost differences at a glance

Restaurants

pay 73.3% more

Groceries

pay 28.3% more

Transportation

pay 80.6% more

Housing

pay 79.1% more

Childcare

pay 82.2% more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 87.1% more

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 RUB = 0.0114 EUR (July 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

Real numbers on people moving from Russia to Latvia, and how the trend has changed.

Moved in 2023
686 ↓ 26% vs 2022

people moved from Russia to Latvia · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Latvia?

Top countries of origin for Latvia's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

How Russia and Latvia stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

RU
6.8
LV
3.6
Feel safe walking at night United Nations SDG Indicators, 2020

of residents who feel safe walking alone at night

RU
90%
LV
75%

Latvia generally does better on safety, though Russia leads in feel safe walking at night.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

RU
$3,204
LV
$3,034
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

RU
38.3
LV
33.8

Russia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Latvia leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

RU
39.0
LV
40.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

RU
14.0t
LV
3.6t

Russia generally does better on environment, though Latvia leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

RU
24.8
LV
26.4
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

RU
4.1%
LV
1.1%

Latvia generally does better on infrastructure, though Russia leads in electricity per capita.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

RU
3.3%
LV
6.5%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

RU
$39,800
LV
$37,800

Russia performs better than Latvia across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

RU
72.4 yrs
LV
75.9 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

RU
6.4
LV
4.8

Latvia performs significantly better than Russia across all family life metrics.

Data: Federal Tax Service of Russia, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Moscow Rain: 27.2 in/yr (691 mm)
48° / 34°F

Avg. annual high / low

Riga Rain: 24.9 in/yr (633 mm)
50° / 36°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Moscow Riga
Jan–Mar 27°/15°F (-3°/-10°C) 31°/20°F (0°/-7°C)
Apr–Jun 62°/45°F (17°/7°C) 60°/42°F (15°/6°C)
Jul–Sep 68°/52°F (20°/11°C) 67°/51°F (20°/11°C)
Oct–Dec 36°/26°F (2°/-3°C) 41°/31°F (5°/0°C)
View all months
Month Moscow Riga
Jan 21°/10°F (-6.3°/-12.3°C) 28°/18°F (-2.3°/-7.8°C)
Feb 24°/12°F (-4.2°/-11.1°C) 29°/18°F (-1.7°/-7.6°C)
Mar 35°/22°F (1.5°/-5.6°C) 37°/24°F (2.7°/-4.7°C)
Apr 51°/35°F (10.4°/1.7°C) 50°/34°F (9.8°/1.0°C)
May 65°/46°F (18.4°/7.6°C) 61°/43°F (16.2°/5.9°C)
Jun 71°/53°F (21.7°/11.5°C) 68°/50°F (20.1°/10.0°C)
Jul 74°/56°F (23.1°/13.5°C) 71°/54°F (21.7°/12.3°C)
Aug 71°/54°F (21.5°/12.0°C) 70°/53°F (21.0°/11.8°C)
Sep 60°/45°F (15.4°/7.1°C) 61°/46°F (16.3°/8.0°C)
Oct 47°/36°F (8.2°/2.1°C) 51°/39°F (10.4°/4.0°C)
Nov 34°/26°F (1.1°/-3.3°C) 39°/31°F (3.9°/-0.5°C)
Dec 26°/17°F (-3.5°/-8.6°C) 33°/24°F (0.3°/-4.4°C)

Data: Russian Federal Service for Hydrometeorology and Environmental Monitoring Russian Federal Service for Hydrometeorology and Environmental Monitoring, Latvian Environment, Geology and Meteorology Centre Latvian Environment, Geology and Meteorology Centre

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Russia and Latvia. To live, work, or study long-term in Latvia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Latvia's immigration authority.

Russia passport

Russia passport holder visiting Latvia

Visa Required
Russia passport holders need a visa to enter Latvia.
Latvia passport

Latvia passport holder visiting Russia

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Latvia passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Russia.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Latvia than Russia?

Day-to-day costs in Latvia run about 19% higher than Russia on average; specific cities can swing further.

How much money do I need to move to Latvia?

A safe rule of thumb is 3 months of local expenses plus relocation costs. On a RUB5,776,862 comparable salary, that's around €19,477 in Latvia for everyday spending, before flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees.

Can I work remotely from Latvia?

With 26.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Latvia can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Russia and Latvia.

Is Latvia safe for expats?

Latvia generally does better on safety, though Russia leads in feel safe walking at night. The homicide rate in Latvia is 3.6 per 100,000 people, compared to 6.8 in Russia. About 75% of people in Latvia feel safe walking alone at night.

How is healthcare in Latvia compared to Russia?

Russia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Latvia leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 33.8 doctors per 10,000 people in Latvia, compared to 38.3 in Russia. Latvia scores 75 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Russia: 79).

What's the weather like in Latvia compared to Russia?

The average high temperature in Riga is 50°F, compared to 48°F in Moscow. Riga receives around 24.9 in of rainfall per year, while Moscow gets 27.2 in.

What language do they speak in Latvia?

The official language in Latvia is Latvian. In Russia, the official language is Russian.

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At a Glance

RU LV
Population 142,021,981 1,842,226
Currency Russian Ruble (RUB) Euro (€)
Languages Russian Latvian
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +7 +371
Time zones 9 1
Emergency number 112 112