Moving to Belarus from Russia

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Russia to Belarus? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Russia to Belarus, you would find that Belarus is 19.8% cheaper than Russia overall. A RUB5,776,862 salary in Russia would need to be roughly BYN151,120 in Belarus to maintain the same lifestyle.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

A breakdown of how everyday costs differ between Russia and Belarus.

What does your salary buy?

RUB5,776,862 BYN151,120

To maintain the same standard of living in Belarus

Calculate with your salary →

How key spending categories compare

Restaurants

pay 23.1% less

Groceries

pay 25.7% less

Transportation

pay 23.4% less

Housing

pay 16.1% less

Childcare

pay 2.5% less

Entertainment and Sports

pay 32.2% less

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 RUB = 0.0372 BYN (July 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

What the data shows about people moving from Russia to Belarus.

Living there in 2020
672,481 ↓ 1% vs 2015

people born in Russia live in Belarus · UN DESA

Who's moving to Belarus?

Top countries of origin for Belarus's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Belarus compared to Russia.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

RU
6.8
BY
2.3
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

RU
10.6
BY
7.4

Belarus performs significantly better than Russia across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

RU
$3,204
BY
$2,194
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2020

affects wait times and access to care

RU
38.3
BY
44.7

Belarus generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Russia leads in health coverage index.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

RU
39.0
BY
68.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

RU
14.0t
BY
5.9t

Russia generally does better on environment, though Belarus leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

RU
24.8
BY
32.8
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

RU
4.1%
BY
4.7%

Russia generally does better on infrastructure, though Belarus leads in broadband per 100 people.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

RU
3.3%
BY
3.6%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

RU
$39,800
BY
$27,700

Russia generally does better on employment & economy, though Belarus leads in poverty rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

RU
72.4 yrs
BY
74.3 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

RU
6.4
BY
3.3

Belarus performs significantly better than Russia across all family life metrics.

Data: Federal Tax Service of Russia, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Moscow Rain: 27.2 in/yr (691 mm)
48° / 34°F

Avg. annual high / low

Minsk Rain: 26.7 in/yr (677 mm)
50° / 36°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Moscow Minsk
Jan–Mar 27°/15°F (-3°/-10°C) 29°/18°F (-1°/-8°C)
Apr–Jun 62°/45°F (17°/7°C) 62°/44°F (17°/7°C)
Jul–Sep 68°/52°F (20°/11°C) 68°/51°F (20°/11°C)
Oct–Dec 36°/26°F (2°/-3°C) 39°/30°F (4°/-1°C)
View all months
Month Moscow Minsk
Jan 21°/10°F (-6.3°/-12.3°C) 24°/14°F (-4.2°/-9.8°C)
Feb 24°/12°F (-4.2°/-11.1°C) 28°/16°F (-2.5°/-8.9°C)
Mar 35°/22°F (1.5°/-5.6°C) 36°/23°F (2.4°/-4.8°C)
Apr 51°/35°F (10.4°/1.7°C) 52°/35°F (10.9°/1.8°C)
May 65°/46°F (18.4°/7.6°C) 65°/46°F (18.4°/7.6°C)
Jun 71°/53°F (21.7°/11.5°C) 70°/52°F (21.3°/11.1°C)
Jul 74°/56°F (23.1°/13.5°C) 72°/55°F (22.3°/12.6°C)
Aug 71°/54°F (21.5°/12.0°C) 71°/53°F (21.7°/11.7°C)
Sep 60°/45°F (15.4°/7.1°C) 62°/46°F (16.5°/7.8°C)
Oct 47°/36°F (8.2°/2.1°C) 50°/38°F (9.9°/3.3°C)
Nov 34°/26°F (1.1°/-3.3°C) 38°/30°F (3.1°/-1.3°C)
Dec 26°/17°F (-3.5°/-8.6°C) 29°/21°F (-1.5°/-6.2°C)

Data: Russian Federal Service for Hydrometeorology and Environmental Monitoring Russian Federal Service for Hydrometeorology and Environmental Monitoring, Republican center for hydrometeorology, control of radioactive contamination and enviromental monitoring Republican center for hydrometeorology, control of radioactive contamination and enviromental monitoring

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Russia and Belarus. To live, work, or study long-term in Belarus, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Belarus's immigration authority.

Russia passport

Russia passport holder visiting Belarus

Visa Free
Russia passport holders can enter Belarus without a visa.
Belarus passport

Belarus passport holder visiting Russia

Visa Free
Belarus passport holders can enter Russia without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Belarus than Russia?

On average Belarus is about 30% less expensive than Russia, with major cities narrowing the gap.

How much money do I need to move to Belarus?

Budget about BYN37,780 for 3 months in Belarus (based on a RUB5,776,862 comparable annual salary), then add the one-off costs: flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees.

Can I work remotely from Belarus?

Connectivity is usually fine (Belarus: 32.8 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Belarus offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Belarus safe for expats?

Belarus performs significantly better than Russia across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Belarus is 2.3 per 100,000 people, compared to 6.8 in Russia.

How is healthcare in Belarus compared to Russia?

Belarus generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Russia leads in health coverage index. There are 44.7 doctors per 10,000 people in Belarus, compared to 38.3 in Russia. Belarus scores 79 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Russia: 79).

What's the weather like in Belarus compared to Russia?

The average high temperature in Minsk is 50°F, compared to 48°F in Moscow. Minsk receives around 26.7 in of rainfall per year, while Moscow gets 27.2 in.

What language do they speak in Belarus?

The official languages in Belarus are Belarusian and Russian. In Russia, the official language is Russian.

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At a Glance

RU BY
Population 142,021,981 9,413,505
Currency Russian Ruble (RUB) New Belarusian Ruble (BYN)
Languages Russian Belarusian, Russian
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +7 +375
Time zones 9 1
Emergency number 112 112