Moving to United States from Mongolia

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Mongolia to United States — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Mongolia to United States, and you’d need to navigate life in English. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Washington averages 66°F vs 44°F in Ulaanbaatar, making it significantly warmer.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

Real numbers on people moving from Mongolia to United States, and how the trend has changed.

Moved in 2023
810 ↓ 19% vs 2022

people moved from Mongolia to United States · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to United States?

Top countries of origin for United States's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

How Mongolia and United States stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

MN
5.9
US
6.4
Feel safe walking at night United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

of residents who feel safe walking alone at night

MN
71%
US
63%

Mongolia performs better than United States across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

MN
$1,109
US
$13,473
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

MN
38.7
US
36.1

Mongolia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though United States leads in health coverage index.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

MN
120.0
US
14.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

MN
7.8t
US
13.6t

Mongolia generally does better on environment, though United States leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

MN
12.9
US
37.8
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

MN
3.4%
US
28.2%

United States generally does better on infrastructure, though Mongolia leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

MN
6.1%
US
3.6%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

MN
$16,300
US
$73,600

United States generally does better on employment & economy, though Mongolia leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

MN
71.4 yrs
US
80.6 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

MN
20.2
US
5.2

United States performs significantly better than Mongolia across all family life metrics.

Data: General Department of National Taxation, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Ulaanbaatar Rain: 10.6 in/yr (270 mm)
44° / 21°F

Avg. annual high / low

Washington Rain: 41.5 in/yr (1055 mm)
66° / 44°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Ulaanbaatar Washington
Jan–Mar 17°/-5°F (-9°/-21°C) 48°/28°F (9°/-2°C)
Apr–Jun 62°/37°F (17°/3°C) 75°/51°F (24°/11°C)
Jul–Sep 70°/48°F (21°/9°C) 85°/62°F (29°/17°C)
Oct–Dec 26°/6°F (-4°/-15°C) 57°/35°F (14°/2°C)
View all months
Month Ulaanbaatar Washington
Jan /-15°F (-15.5°/-26.1°C) 42°/24°F (5.8°/-4.5°C)
Feb 15°/-8°F (-9.6°/-22.3°C) 46°/26°F (8.0°/-3.3°C)
Mar 31°/8°F (-0.6°/-13.6°C) 56°/33°F (13.1°/0.5°C)
Apr 49°/24°F (9.7°/-4.4°C) 67°/42°F (19.3°/5.6°C)
May 64°/38°F (17.9°/3.2°C) 75°/51°F (23.9°/10.7°C)
Jun 73°/49°F (22.7°/9.5°C) 84°/61°F (28.8°/16.1°C)
Jul 76°/55°F (24.6°/12.7°C) 88°/65°F (31.1°/18.6°C)
Aug 72°/51°F (22.4°/10.5°C) 87°/64°F (30.3°/17.9°C)
Sep 62°/38°F (16.8°/3.5°C) 79°/56°F (26.3°/13.5°C)
Oct 46°/23°F (7.7°/-4.8°C) 68°/44°F (20.1°/6.6°C)
Nov 23°/4°F (-4.8°/-15.7°C) 58°/35°F (14.2°/1.8°C)
Dec /-10°F (-13.5°/-23.1°C) 46°/27°F (7.8°/-2.7°C)

Data: National Agency for Meteorology and Environmental Monitoring of Mongolia National Agency for Meteorology and Environmental Monitoring of Mongolia, National Weather Service National Weather Service

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Mongolia and United States. To live, work, or study long-term in United States, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check United States's immigration authority.

Mongolia passport

Mongolia passport holder visiting United States

Visa Required
Mongolia passport holders need a visa to enter United States.
United States passport

United States passport holder visiting Mongolia

Visa Free
United States passport holders can enter Mongolia without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from United States?

With 37.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, United States can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Mongolia and United States.

Is United States safe for expats?

Mongolia performs better than United States across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in United States is 6.4 per 100,000 people, compared to 5.9 in Mongolia. About 63% of people in United States feel safe walking alone at night.

How is healthcare in United States compared to Mongolia?

Mongolia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though United States leads in health coverage index. There are 36.1 doctors per 10,000 people in United States, compared to 38.7 in Mongolia. United States scores 86 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Mongolia: 65).

What's the weather like in United States compared to Mongolia?

The average high temperature in Washington is 66°F, compared to 44°F in Ulaanbaatar. Washington receives around 41.5 in of rainfall per year, while Ulaanbaatar gets 10.6 in.

What language do they speak in United States?

The official language in United States is English. In Mongolia, the official language is Mongolian.

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At a Glance

MN US
Population 3,227,863 337,341,954
Currency Mongolian Tugrik (MNT) United States Dollar ($)
Languages Mongolian English
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +976 +1
Time zones 2 11
Emergency number 105 911