Moving to Russia from Mongolia
What to Expect
Everything you need to know before relocating from Mongolia to Russia — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.
If you moved from Mongolia to Russia, and you’d need to navigate life in Russian.
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Who Else Is Making This Move?
How many people actually move from Mongolia to Russia, based on official data.
Who's moving to Russia?
Top countries of origin for Russia's foreign-born residents.
- 3,268,263
- 2,558,907
- 1,146,175
- 766,918
- 763,879
- 591,025
- · · ·
-
18.21,132
Mongolia
Key Indicator Comparison
Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Mongolia to Russia.
Is it safe?
per 100,000 people per year
of residents who feel safe walking alone at night
per 100,000 people per year
Russia generally does better on safety, though Mongolia leads in homicide rate.
How's the healthcare?
annual government + private spending per person
affects wait times and access to care
WHO index from 0–100 measuring essential service access
share of adults with obesity
per 100,000 people — a proxy for mental health support
Mongolia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Russia leads in health coverage index.
What about the environment?
deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people
tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year
Mongolia generally does better on environment, though Russia leads in air pollution deaths.
Will I have good infrastructure?
fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work
higher means greater strain on freshwater supply
annual consumption — reflects grid capacity
share of households with internet
Russia generally does better on infrastructure, though Mongolia leads in water stress level.
What are the job prospects?
percentage of the labour force without work
a broad measure of economic output per person
the highest marginal rate on personal income
share of people below the poverty line
Russia generally does better on employment & economy, though Mongolia leads in top income tax rate.
Is it good for families?
average years of life at birth
deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better
government spending on education as % of GDP
percentage of adults who can read and write
Russia generally does better on family life, though Mongolia leads in education spending.
Data: General Department of National Taxation, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank
What's the Climate Like?
Monthly averages — select a city to compare.
Avg. annual high / low
Avg. annual high / low
| Months | Ulaanbaatar | Moscow |
|---|---|---|
| Jan–Mar | 17°/-5°F (-9°/-21°C) | 27°/15°F (-3°/-10°C) |
| Apr–Jun | 62°/37°F (17°/3°C) | 62°/45°F (17°/7°C) |
| Jul–Sep | 70°/48°F (21°/9°C) | 68°/52°F (20°/11°C) |
| Oct–Dec | 26°/6°F (-4°/-15°C) | 36°/26°F (2°/-3°C) |
View all months
| Month | Ulaanbaatar | Moscow |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 4°/-15°F (-15.5°/-26.1°C) | 21°/10°F (-6.3°/-12.3°C) |
| Feb | 15°/-8°F (-9.6°/-22.3°C) | 24°/12°F (-4.2°/-11.1°C) |
| Mar | 31°/8°F (-0.6°/-13.6°C) | 35°/22°F (1.5°/-5.6°C) |
| Apr | 49°/24°F (9.7°/-4.4°C) | 51°/35°F (10.4°/1.7°C) |
| May | 64°/38°F (17.9°/3.2°C) | 65°/46°F (18.4°/7.6°C) |
| Jun | 73°/49°F (22.7°/9.5°C) | 71°/53°F (21.7°/11.5°C) |
| Jul | 76°/55°F (24.6°/12.7°C) | 74°/56°F (23.1°/13.5°C) |
| Aug | 72°/51°F (22.4°/10.5°C) | 71°/54°F (21.5°/12.0°C) |
| Sep | 62°/38°F (16.8°/3.5°C) | 60°/45°F (15.4°/7.1°C) |
| Oct | 46°/23°F (7.7°/-4.8°C) | 47°/36°F (8.2°/2.1°C) |
| Nov | 23°/4°F (-4.8°/-15.7°C) | 34°/26°F (1.1°/-3.3°C) |
| Dec | 8°/-10°F (-13.5°/-23.1°C) | 26°/17°F (-3.5°/-8.6°C) |
Data:
National Agency for Meteorology and Environmental Monitoring of Mongolia,
Russian Federal Service for Hydrometeorology and Environmental Monitoring
Visitor Visa Requirements
Short-stay tourist visa rules between Mongolia and Russia. To live, work, or study long-term in Russia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Russia's immigration authority.
Mongolia passport holder visiting Russia
Electronic Travel Authorisation
Russia passport holder visiting Mongolia
Visa FreeData: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I work remotely from Russia?
Internet is rarely the blocker — Russia has 24.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.
Is Russia safe for expats?
Russia generally does better on safety, though Mongolia leads in homicide rate. The homicide rate in Russia is 6.8 per 100,000 people, compared to 5.9 in Mongolia. About 90% of people in Russia feel safe walking alone at night.
How is healthcare in Russia compared to Mongolia?
Mongolia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Russia leads in health coverage index. There are 38.3 doctors per 10,000 people in Russia, compared to 38.7 in Mongolia. Russia scores 79 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Mongolia: 65).
What's the weather like in Russia compared to Mongolia?
The average high temperature in Moscow is 48°F, compared to 44°F in Ulaanbaatar. Moscow receives around 27.2 in of rainfall per year, while Ulaanbaatar gets 10.6 in.
What language do they speak in Russia?
The official language in Russia is Russian. In Mongolia, the official language is Mongolian.
