Moving to Ecuador from Mauritania

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Mauritania to Ecuador — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Mauritania to Ecuador, and you’d need to navigate life in Spanish.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Mauritania and Ecuador stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

MR
1.0
EC
27.0
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

MR
9.5
EC
23.4

Mauritania performs better than Ecuador across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

MR
$302
EC
$1,238
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

MR
2.4
EC
23.1

Mauritania generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Ecuador leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

MR
62.0
EC
23.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

MR
1.0t
EC
2.6t

Mauritania generally does better on environment, though Ecuador leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

MR
0.3
EC
15.0
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

MR
13.2%
EC
6.8%

Ecuador performs significantly better than Mauritania across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

MR
10.5%
EC
3.4%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

MR
$6,300
EC
$14,300

Ecuador performs significantly better than Mauritania across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

MR
65.2 yrs
EC
77.5 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

MR
51.0
EC
18.1

Ecuador performs significantly better than Mauritania across all family life metrics.

Data: Ministry of Finance, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Mauritania and Ecuador. To live, work, or study long-term in Ecuador, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Ecuador's immigration authority.

Mauritania passport

Mauritania passport holder visiting Ecuador

Visa Required
Mauritania passport holders need a visa to enter Ecuador.
Ecuador passport

Ecuador passport holder visiting Mauritania

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Ecuador passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Mauritania.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Ecuador?

With 15.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Ecuador can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Mauritania and Ecuador.

Is Ecuador safe for expats?

Mauritania performs better than Ecuador across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Ecuador is 27.0 per 100,000 people, compared to 1.0 in Mauritania.

How is healthcare in Ecuador compared to Mauritania?

Mauritania generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Ecuador leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 23.1 doctors per 10,000 people in Ecuador, compared to 2.4 in Mauritania. Ecuador scores 77 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Mauritania: 40).

What language do they speak in Ecuador?

The official language in Ecuador is Spanish. In Mauritania, the official language is Arabic.

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At a Glance

MR EC
Population 4,161,925 17,289,554
Currency Mauritanian Ouguiya (MRO) United States Dollar ($)
Languages Arabic Spanish
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +222 +593
Time zones 1 2
Emergency number 911