Moving to Cuba from Costa Rica

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Costa Rica to Cuba — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Costa Rica to Cuba.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Costa Rica and Cuba stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

CR
17.4
CU
4.4
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

CR
15.5
CU
5.4

Cuba performs significantly better than Costa Rica across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

CR
$1,928
CU
$2,575
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

CR
26.4
CU
94.3

Cuba generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Costa Rica leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

CR
15.0
CU
31.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

CR
1.6t
CU
1.9t

Costa Rica performs better than Cuba across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

CR
21.3
CU
2.9
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

CR
5.9%
CU
23.9%

Costa Rica performs better than Cuba across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

CR
8.3%
CU
1.2%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

CR
$25,800
CU
$12,300

Costa Rica generally does better on employment & economy, though Cuba leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

CR
79.6 yrs
CU
79.6 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

CR
8.4
CU
4.1

Cuba generally does better on family life, though Costa Rica leads in life expectancy.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

San Jose Rain: 73.5 in/yr (1866 mm)
77° / 61°F

Avg. annual high / low

Havana Rain: 46.8 in/yr (1189 mm)
84° / 71°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months San Jose Havana
Jan–Mar 75°/60°F (24°/16°C) 80°/66°F (26°/19°C)
Apr–Jun 78°/62°F (26°/17°C) 85°/72°F (30°/22°C)
Jul–Sep 77°/62°F (25°/16°C) 88°/75°F (31°/24°C)
Oct–Dec 76°/61°F (24°/16°C) 82°/70°F (28°/21°C)
View all months
Month San Jose Havana
Jan 74°/60°F (23.4°/15.4°C) 78°/65°F (25.8°/18.6°C)
Feb 75°/60°F (23.9°/15.3°C) 79°/65°F (26.1°/18.6°C)
Mar 77°/60°F (25.1°/15.8°C) 82°/67°F (27.6°/19.7°C)
Apr 78°/62°F (25.7°/16.4°C) 83°/70°F (28.6°/20.9°C)
May 79°/63°F (26.1°/17.0°C) 86°/72°F (29.8°/22.4°C)
Jun 78°/62°F (25.7°/16.9°C) 87°/74°F (30.5°/23.4°C)
Jul 77°/61°F (24.9°/16.3°C) 88°/75°F (31.3°/23.8°C)
Aug 77°/62°F (25.2°/16.7°C) 89°/75°F (31.6°/24.1°C)
Sep 78°/62°F (25.8°/16.5°C) 88°/75°F (31.0°/23.8°C)
Oct 78°/62°F (25.4°/16.4°C) 85°/73°F (29.2°/23.0°C)
Nov 76°/61°F (24.2°/16.3°C) 82°/70°F (27.7°/21.3°C)
Dec 74°/60°F (23.4°/15.8°C) 80°/67°F (26.5°/19.5°C)

Data: Instituto Meteorológico Nacional Instituto Meteorológico Nacional, Instituto de Meteorología Instituto de Meteorología

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Costa Rica and Cuba. To live, work, or study long-term in Cuba, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Cuba's immigration authority.

Costa Rica passport

Costa Rica passport holder visiting Cuba

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Costa Rica passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Cuba.
Cuba passport

Cuba passport holder visiting Costa Rica

Visa Required
Cuba passport holders need a visa to enter Costa Rica.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Cuba?

With 2.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Cuba can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Costa Rica and Cuba.

Is Cuba safe for expats?

Cuba performs significantly better than Costa Rica across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Cuba is 4.4 per 100,000 people, compared to 17.4 in Costa Rica.

How is healthcare in Cuba compared to Costa Rica?

Cuba generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Costa Rica leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 94.3 doctors per 10,000 people in Cuba, compared to 26.4 in Costa Rica. Cuba scores 83 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Costa Rica: 81).

What's the weather like in Cuba compared to Costa Rica?

The average high temperature in Havana is 84°F, compared to 77°F in San Jose. Havana receives around 46.8 in of rainfall per year, while San Jose gets 73.5 in.

What language do they speak in Cuba?

Both Costa Rica and Cuba share the same official language: Spanish.

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At a Glance

CR CU
Population 5,204,411 11,008,112
Currency Costa Rican Colón (CRC) Cuban Convertible Peso (CUC)
Languages Spanish Spanish
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +506 +53
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 911 106