Moving to Canada from Costa Rica

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Costa Rica to Canada? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Costa Rica to Canada, you would find that Canada is 24.2% more expensive than Costa Rica overall. A CRC33,997,640 salary in Costa Rica would need to be roughly CA$119,768 in Canada to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in English and French. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Ottawa averages 52°F vs 77°F in San Jose, making it significantly cooler.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

A breakdown of how everyday costs differ between Costa Rica and Canada.

What does your salary buy?

CRC33,997,640 CA$119,768

To maintain the same standard of living in Canada

Calculate with your salary →

How key spending categories compare

Restaurants

pay 21.1% more

Groceries

pay 11.6% more

Transportation

pay 7.5% less

Housing

pay 62.6% more

Childcare

pay 32.8% more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 55.7% more

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 CRC = 0.0031 CAD (July 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

What the data shows about people moving from Costa Rica to Canada.

Moved in 2023
265 ↑ 36% vs 2022

people moved from Costa Rica to Canada · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Canada?

Top countries of origin for Canada's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Canada compared to Costa Rica.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

CR
17.4
CA
2.3
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

CR
15.5
CA
4.7

Canada performs significantly better than Costa Rica across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

CR
$1,928
CA
$7,646
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

CR
26.4
CA
25.0

Costa Rica generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Canada leads in health coverage index.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

CR
15.0
CA
8.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

CR
1.6t
CA
14.0t

Costa Rica generally does better on environment, though Canada leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

CR
21.3
CA
42.6
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

CR
5.9%
CA
3.7%

Canada performs significantly better than Costa Rica across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

CR
8.3%
CA
5.4%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

CR
$25,800
CA
$55,800

Canada generally does better on employment & economy, though Costa Rica leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

CR
79.6 yrs
CA
83.8 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

CR
8.4
CA
4.4

Canada generally does better on family life, though Costa Rica leads in education spending.

Data: Directorate General of Taxation of Costa Rica, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

San Jose Rain: 73.5 in/yr (1866 mm)
77° / 61°F

Avg. annual high / low

Ottawa Rain: 37.1 in/yr (943 mm)
52° / 34°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months San Jose Ottawa
Jan–Mar 75°/60°F (24°/16°C) 27°/10°F (-3°/-12°C)
Apr–Jun 78°/62°F (26°/17°C) 64°/45°F (18°/7°C)
Jul–Sep 77°/62°F (25°/16°C) 75°/55°F (24°/13°C)
Oct–Dec 76°/61°F (24°/16°C) 41°/25°F (5°/-4°C)
View all months
Month San Jose Ottawa
Jan 74°/60°F (23.4°/15.4°C) 21°/4°F (-6.1°/-15.3°C)
Feb 75°/60°F (23.9°/15.3°C) 25°/8°F (-4.1°/-13.3°C)
Mar 77°/60°F (25.1°/15.8°C) 36°/19°F (2.2°/-7.1°C)
Apr 78°/62°F (25.7°/16.4°C) 51°/33°F (10.8°/0.6°C)
May 79°/63°F (26.1°/17.0°C) 66°/46°F (19.1°/7.7°C)
Jun 78°/62°F (25.7°/16.9°C) 75°/55°F (23.8°/12.7°C)
Jul 77°/61°F (24.9°/16.3°C) 80°/60°F (26.5°/15.4°C)
Aug 77°/62°F (25.2°/16.7°C) 77°/57°F (24.9°/14.1°C)
Sep 78°/62°F (25.8°/16.5°C) 67°/48°F (19.5°/9.1°C)
Oct 78°/62°F (25.4°/16.4°C) 54°/37°F (12.5°/3.0°C)
Nov 76°/61°F (24.2°/16.3°C) 41°/27°F (4.8°/-2.8°C)
Dec 74°/60°F (23.4°/15.8°C) 27°/12°F (-3.0°/-11.1°C)

Data: Instituto Meteorológico Nacional Instituto Meteorológico Nacional, Meteorological Service of Canada Meteorological Service of Canada

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Costa Rica and Canada. To live, work, or study long-term in Canada, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Canada's immigration authority.

Costa Rica passport

Costa Rica passport holder visiting Canada

Visa Required
Costa Rica passport holders need a visa to enter Canada.
Canada passport

Canada passport holder visiting Costa Rica

Visa Free
Canada passport holders can enter Costa Rica without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Canada than Costa Rica?

On average Canada is around 14% pricier than Costa Rica, with notable variation by city.

How much money do I need to move to Canada?

Budget about CA$29,942 for 3 months in Canada (based on a CRC33,997,640 comparable annual salary), then add the one-off costs: flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees.

Can I work remotely from Canada?

Connectivity is usually fine (Canada: 42.6 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Canada offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Canada safe for expats?

Canada performs significantly better than Costa Rica across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Canada is 2.3 per 100,000 people, compared to 17.4 in Costa Rica.

How is healthcare in Canada compared to Costa Rica?

Costa Rica generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Canada leads in health coverage index. There are 25.0 doctors per 10,000 people in Canada, compared to 26.4 in Costa Rica. Canada scores 91 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Costa Rica: 81).

What's the weather like in Canada compared to Costa Rica?

The average high temperature in Ottawa is 52°F, compared to 77°F in San Jose. Ottawa receives around 37.1 in of rainfall per year, while San Jose gets 73.5 in.

What language do they speak in Canada?

The official languages in Canada are English and French. In Costa Rica, the official language is Spanish.

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At a Glance

CR CA
Population 5,204,411 38,232,593
Currency Costa Rican Colón (CRC) Canadian Dollar (CA$)
Languages Spanish English, French
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +506 +1
Time zones 1 6
Emergency number 911 911