Moving to Malta from Bulgaria

moving to

What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Bulgaria to Malta — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Bulgaria to Malta, you would find that Malta is 77.3% more expensive than Bulgaria overall. A BGN130,000 salary in Bulgaria would need to be roughly €118,000 in Malta to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in English and Maltese. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Valletta averages 72°F vs 59°F in Sofia, making it significantly warmer.

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Is Malta cheaper than Bulgaria?

Where you'll feel the difference day-to-day

Restaurants

pay 51.9% more

Groceries

pay 41.9% more

Transportation

pay 20.8% more

Housing

pay 2.8 times more

Childcare

pay 18.8% more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 64.1% more

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 BGN = 0.5114 EUR (October 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

What salary do you need in Malta?

What does your salary buy?

BGN130,000 → €118,000

To maintain the same standard of living in Malta

Calculate with your salary →

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in Malta cost about 50% more than cities in Bulgaria.

Bulgaria

Sofia ★ 46%
Varna 42%
Yambol 35%
Pleven 35%

Malta

Gzira 59%
Mosta 57%
Msida 57%
San Gwann 52%
Gozo 52%

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from Bulgaria to Malta, based on official data.

Living there in 2020
2,729 ↑ 118% vs 2015

people born in Bulgaria live in Malta · UN DESA

Who's moving to Malta?

Top countries of origin for Malta's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Bulgaria to Malta.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

BG
1.1
MT
0.6
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

BG
8.4
MT
1.9

Malta performs significantly better than Bulgaria across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

BG
$2,970
MT
$5,706
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

BG
43.3
MT
45.1

Malta generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Bulgaria leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

BG
63.0
MT
21.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

BG
5.3t
MT
3.2t

Malta performs significantly better than Bulgaria across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

BG
37.0
MT
44.5
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

BG
40.2%
MT
72.6%

Bulgaria generally does better on infrastructure, though Malta leads in broadband per 100 people.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

BG
3.5%
MT
2.9%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

BG
$20,328
MT
$47,907

Malta generally does better on employment & economy, though Bulgaria leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

BG
75.8 yrs
MT
83.0 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

BG
4.6
MT
4.7

Bulgaria generally does better on family life, though Malta leads in life expectancy.

Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2021), National Revenue Agency, Bulgaria (2016), Government of Malta - Inland Revenue (2016). How we calculate this

Weather in Malta vs Bulgaria

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Sofia Rain: 22.5 in/yr (571 mm)
59° / 41°F

Avg. annual high / low

Valletta Rain: 21.8 in/yr (553 mm)
72° / 59°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Sofia Valletta
Jan–Mar 42°/28°F (6°/-2°C) 60°/49°F (16°/10°C)
Apr–Jun 68°/48°F (20°/9°C) 74°/59°F (23°/15°C)
Jul–Sep 77°/55°F (25°/13°C) 85°/70°F (30°/21°C)
Oct–Dec 50°/34°F (10°/1°C) 69°/57°F (20°/14°C)
View all months
Month Sofia Valletta
Jan 36°/23°F (2.2°/-4.9°C) 59°/49°F (15.2°/9.2°C)
Feb 41°/27°F (4.9°/-2.9°C) 60°/49°F (15.5°/9.3°C)
Mar 50°/33°F (9.8°/0.3°C) 62°/50°F (16.7°/10.1°C)
Apr 60°/41°F (15.7°/4.8°C) 66°/53°F (19.1°/11.9°C)
May 69°/48°F (20.3°/9.0°C) 74°/59°F (23.3°/14.9°C)
Jun 74°/54°F (23.5°/12.1°C) 82°/65°F (27.5°/18.4°C)
Jul 79°/57°F (25.9°/13.8°C) 87°/70°F (30.7°/21.0°C)
Aug 79°/56°F (26.0°/13.4°C) 87°/71°F (30.7°/21.8°C)
Sep 73°/51°F (22.6°/10.4°C) 82°/68°F (28.0°/20.1°C)
Oct 62°/42°F (16.6°/5.7°C) 76°/63°F (24.2°/17.1°C)
Nov 49°/34°F (9.6°/1.2°C) 68°/57°F (20.1°/13.9°C)
Dec 39°/27°F (4.1°/-2.7°C) 62°/52°F (16.7°/11.0°C)

Data: National Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology National Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology, Meteorological Office Meteorological Office

Can you move from Bulgaria to Malta?

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Bulgaria and Malta. To live, work, or study long-term in Malta, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Malta's immigration authority.

Bulgaria passport

Bulgaria passport holder visiting Malta

Visa Free
Bulgaria passport holders can enter Malta without a visa.
Malta passport

Malta passport holder visiting Bulgaria

Visa Free
Malta passport holders can enter Bulgaria without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Malta than Bulgaria?

No — Malta is on average about 77% more expensive than Bulgaria. City-level variation matters.

How much money do I need to move to Malta?

Plan for at least 3 months of living expenses — roughly €29,500 in Malta on a BGN130,000 comparable salary — plus one-off moving costs (flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees).

Can I work remotely from Malta?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Malta has 44.5 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Malta safe for expats?

Malta performs significantly better than Bulgaria across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Malta is 0.6 per 100,000 people, compared to 1.1 in Bulgaria.

How is healthcare in Malta compared to Bulgaria?

Malta generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Bulgaria leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 45.1 doctors per 10,000 people in Malta, compared to 43.3 in Bulgaria. Malta scores 85 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Bulgaria: 73).

What's the weather like in Malta compared to Bulgaria?

The average high temperature in Valletta is 72°F, compared to 59°F in Sofia. Valletta receives around 21.8 in of rainfall per year, while Sofia gets 22.5 in.

What language do they speak in Malta?

The official languages in Malta are English and Maltese. In Bulgaria, the official language is Bulgarian.

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At a Glance

BG MT
Population 6,433,302 579,704
Currency Bulgarian Lev (BGN) Euro (€)
Languages Bulgarian English, Maltese
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +359 +356
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112 112