If you lived in Norway instead of Zambia, you would:

Health

be 99.1% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Zambia, 11.1% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2020. In Norway, that number is 0.1% of people as of 2018.

live 16.3 years longer

In Zambia, the average life expectancy is 66 years (65 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2022. In Norway, that number is 83 years (80 years for men, 85 years for women) as of 2022.

be 2.9 times more likely to be obese

In Zambia, 8.1% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Norway, that number is 23.1% of people as of 2016.

Economy

make 19.3 times more money

Zambia has a GDP per capita of $3,300 as of 2020, while in Norway, the GDP per capita is $63,600 as of 2020.

be 75.2% less likely to be unemployed

In Zambia, 15.0% of adults are unemployed as of 2008. In Norway, that number is 3.7% as of 2019.

be 76.7% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Zambia, 54.4% live below the poverty line as of 2015. In Norway, however, that number is 12.7% as of 2018.

pay a 10.1% higher top tax rate

Zambia has a top tax rate of 35.0% as of 2016. In Norway, the top tax rate is 38.5% as of 2017.

Life

be 99.1% less likely to die during childbirth

In Zambia, approximately 213.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2017. In Norway, 2.0 women do as of 2017.

be 93.8% less likely to die during infancy

In Zambia, approximately 37.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Norway, on the other hand, 2.3 children do as of 2022.

have 65.0% fewer children

In Zambia, there are approximately 34.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2022. In Norway, there are 12.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2020.

Basic Needs

be 2.7 times more likely to have access to electricity

In Zambia, approximately 37% of the population has electricity access as of 2019. In Norway, 100% of the population do as of 2020.

be 4.8 times more likely to have internet access

In Zambia, approximately 20.0% of the population has internet access as of 2020. In Norway, about 97.0% do as of 2020.

be 39.7% more likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Zambia, approximately 72% of people have improved drinking water access (90% in urban areas, and 57% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Norway, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 68.9% more on education

Zambia spends 4.5% of its total GDP on education as of 2019. Norway spends 7.6% of total GDP on education as of 2018.

spend 98.1% more on healthcare

Zambia spends 5.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2019. In Norway, that number is 10.5% of GDP as of 2019.


The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook, Zambia Revenue Authority, Norwegian Tax Administration.

Norway: At a glance

Norway is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 304,282 sq km. Two centuries of Viking raids into Europe tapered off following the adoption of Christianity by King Olav TRYGGVASON in 994. Conversion of the Norwegian kingdom occurred over the next several decades. In 1397, Norway was absorbed into a union with Denmark that lasted more than four centuries. In 1814, Norwegians resisted the cession of their country to Sweden and adopted a new constitution. Sweden then invaded Norway but agreed to let Norway keep its constitution in return for accepting the union under a Swedish king. Rising nationalism throughout the 19th century led to a 1905 referendum granting Norway independence. Although Norway remained neutral in World War I, it suffered heavy losses to its shipping. Norway proclaimed its neutrality at the outset of World War II, but was nonetheless occupied for five years by Nazi Germany (1940-45). In 1949, neutrality was abandoned and Norway became a member of NATO. Discovery of oil and gas in adjacent waters in the late 1960s boosted Norway's economic fortunes. In referenda held in 1972 and 1994, Norway rejected joining the EU. Key domestic issues include immigration and integration of ethnic minorities, maintaining the country's extensive social safety net with an aging population, and preserving economic competitiveness.
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